Abd al-Malik ibn Rifa'a al-Fahmi () was the governor of
Egypt for the
Umayyad Caliphate in 715–717 and 727.
Abd al-Malik was a member of the Arab settler community in Egypt. In 710, he succeeded his uncle at the post of head of security (''
sahib al-shurta'') for the governor
Qurra ibn Sharik al-Absi
Qurra ibn Sharīk ibn Marthad ibn Ḥazīm al-Absi al-Ghaṭafānī () () was a statesman of the Umayyad Caliphate, most notable for his governorship of Egypt under Caliph al-Walid I between 709 and his death in 715.
Life
Information about Qurra' ...
. When Qurra died in office in 715, he was promoted in his stead, the first governor chosen from the local Arabs after several decades where the post had been filled by various grandees of the
Umayyad family and their court. His period of office was a continuation of Qurra's, and according to the
Coptic
Coptic may refer to:
Afro-Asia
* Copts, an ethnoreligious group mainly in the area of modern Egypt but also in Sudan and Libya
* Coptic language, a Northern Afro-Asiatic language spoken in Egypt until at least the 17th century
* Coptic alphabet ...
sources was marked by increasing fiscal oppression, combined with the efforts of the government to clamp down on avoidance of taxation and
corvée labour. This included such measures as restricting their ability to travel through the issue of passports, which greatly impeded trade in the province.
In 727 Abd al-Malik was again made governor of Egypt, but he died of an illness after only a few weeks in office and was succeeded by his brother
al-Walid ibn Rifa'a al-Fahmi instead.
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References
Sources
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7th-century births
727 deaths
8th-century Umayyad governors of Egypt
Umayyad governors of Egypt
7th-century Arabs
8th-century Arabs