Jean Lebeuf (7 March 1687 – 10 April 1760) was a French
historian.
Biography
Lebeuf was born at
Auxerre, where his father, a councillor in the
parlement
A ''parlement'' (), under the French Ancien Régime, was a provincial appellate court of the Kingdom of France. In 1789, France had 13 parlements, the oldest and most important of which was the Parlement of Paris. While both the modern Fre ...
, was ''receveur des consignations''. He began his studies in his native town, and continued them in
Paris at the
Collège Sainte-Barbe
The Collège Sainte-Barbe is a former college in the 5th arrondissement of Paris, France.
The Collège Sainte-Barbe was founded in 1460 on Montagne Sainte-Geneviève (Latin Quarter, Paris) by Pierre Antoine Victor de Lanneau, teacher of religiou ...
. He soon became known as one of the most cultivated minds of his time. He made himself master of practically every branch of medieval learning, and had a thorough knowledge of the sources and the bibliography of his subject. His learning was not drawn from books only; he was also an
archaeologist
Archaeology or archeology is the scientific study of human activity through the recovery and analysis of material culture. The archaeological record consists of artifacts, architecture, biofacts or ecofacts, sites, and cultural landscap ...
, and frequently went on expeditions in France, always on foot, in the course of which he examined the monuments of architecture and sculpture, as well as the libraries, and collected a number of notes and sketches. He was in correspondence with all the most learned men of the day. His correspondence with
President Bouhier was published in 1885 by
Ernest Petit
Ernest is a given name derived from Germanic word ''ernst'', meaning "serious". Notable people and fictional characters with the name include:
People
* Archduke Ernest of Austria (1553–1595), son of Maximilian II, Holy Roman Emperor
* Ernest, ...
; his other letters have been edited by the Société des sciences historiques et naturelles de l'Yonne (2 vols., 1866–1867). He also wrote numerous articles, and, after his election as a member of the
Académie des Inscriptions et Belles Lettres
An academy (Attic Greek: Ἀκαδήμεια; Koine Greek Ἀκαδημία) is an institution of secondary or tertiary higher learning (and generally also research or honorary membership). The name traces back to Plato's school of philosophy, f ...
(1740), a number of ''Mémoires'' which appeared in the ''Recueil'' of this society. He died at Paris.
Lebeuf's most important researches had Paris as their subject. He published first a collection of ''Dissertations sur l'histoire civile et ecclésiastique de Paris'' (3 vols., 1739–1743), then an ''Histoire de la ville et de tout le diocèse de Paris'' (15 vols., 1745–1760), which is a mine of information, mostly taken from the original sources. In view of the advance made by scholarship in the 19th century, it was found necessary to publish a second edition. The work of reprinting it was undertaken by
Hippolyte Cocheris
In Classical Greek mythology, Hippolyta, or Hippolyte (; grc-gre, Ἱππολύτη ''Hippolytē'') was a daughter of Ares and Otrera, queen of the Amazons, and a sister of Antiope and Melanippe. She wore her father Ares' ''zoster'', the ...
, but was interrupted (1863) before the completion of vol. iv.
Adrien Augier
Adrien is a given name and surname, and the French spelling for the name Adrian. It is also the masculine form of the feminine name Adrienne. It may refer to:
People Given name
* Adrien Auzout (1622–1691), French astronomer
* Adrien Baillet ...
resumed the work, giving Lebeuf's text, though correcting the numerous typographical errors of the original edition (5 vols., 1883), and added a sixth volume containing an analytical table of contents. Finally,
Fernand Bournon
Fernand is a masculine given name of French origin. The feminine form is Fernande.
Fernand may refer to:
People Given name
* Fernand Augereau (1882–1958), French cyclist
* Fernand Auwera (1929–2015), Belgian writer
* Fernand Baldet (1885 ...
completed the work by a volume of ''Rectifications et additions'' (1890), worthy to appear side by side with the original work.
The bibliography of Lebeuf's writings is, partly, in various numbers of the ''Bibliothèque des écrivains de Bourgogne'' (1716–1741). His biography is given by
Charles le Beau
Charles le Beau (18 October 1701, Paris – 13 March 1778, Paris) was a French historical writer.
He was born in Paris, and was educated at the Collège de Sainte-Barbe and the Collège du Plessis; at the latter he remained as a teacher until he ...
in the ''Histoire de l'Académie royale des Inscriptions'' (xxix., 372, published 1764), and by H. Cocheris, in the preface to his edition.
See also
*
Jublains archeological site
The Jublains archeaological site is a cluster of ruins, mostly dating back to Ancient Rome, found within the current French of Jublains in the of Mayenne in the Pays de la Loire region.
On the site of a temple to the Celtic Diablintes, the ...
, whose discovery was due in part to Lebeuf
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Lebeuf, Jean
18th-century French historians
Members of the Académie des Inscriptions et Belles-Lettres
1687 births
1760 deaths
French male non-fiction writers