Apolipoprotein A-I-binding protein also known as APOA1BP is a
protein
Proteins are large biomolecules and macromolecules that comprise one or more long chains of amino acid residues. Proteins perform a vast array of functions within organisms, including catalysing metabolic reactions, DNA replication, res ...
that in humans is encoded by the ''APOA1BP''
gene
In biology, the word gene (from , ; "... Wilhelm Johannsen coined the word gene to describe the Mendelian units of heredity..." meaning ''generation'' or ''birth'' or ''gender'') can have several different meanings. The Mendelian gene is a b ...
.
Function
APOA1BP binds to
APOA1
Apolipoprotein AI (ApoA-I) is a protein that in humans is encoded by the ''APOA1'' gene. As the major component of HDL particles, it has a specific role in lipid metabolism.
Structure
''APOA1'' is located on chromosome 11, with its specific lo ...
,
APOA2
Apolipoprotein A-II is a protein that in humans is encoded by the ''APOA2'' gene.
Function
''APOA2'' encodes apolipoprotein A-II, (ApoA-II) which is the second most abundant protein of the high density lipoprotein particles. The protein is f ...
, and
high-density lipoprotein
High-density lipoprotein (HDL) is one of the five major groups of lipoproteins. Lipoproteins are complex particles composed of multiple proteins which transport all fat molecules (lipids) around the body within the water outside cells. They are t ...
(HDL).
In addition, APOA1BP appears to play a role in
sperm capacitation.
References
{{gene-1-stub