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American Nitrox Divers International (or ANDI) was founded by Ed Betts and
Dick Rutkowski Richard Rutkowski is a pioneer in the fields of hyperbaric medicine, diving medicine and diver training, especially in relation to the use of breathing gases. Background Rutkowski joined the US government service in 1950 and served during the K ...
in 1988. ANDI has since expanded to include offices in The United Kingdom, Israel, Australia, Sweden, Italy, Germany, The Netherlands, Greece, Japan, Taiwan, Republic of Korea, Republic of Maldives, Republic of Philippines, Latin America, Middle East, with its home office in the United States of America. " SafeAir" is ANDI's term of art for breathing mixtures with extra oxygen added that are commonly known as
nitrox Nitrox refers to any gas mixture composed (excepting trace gases) of nitrogen and oxygen. This includes atmospheric air, which is approximately 78% nitrogen, 21% oxygen, and 1% other gases, primarily argon. In the usual application, underwater ...
or Enriched Air Nitrox (EAN).


Origins and history

ANDI was founded by Ed Betts and Dick Rutkowski in 1988 for the following purpose - "to standardize Instructor Training, Sport Diver Training, and refill station dispensing procedures for Enriched Air Nitrox diving." It is one of the first diver training organisations to specialize in technical diving and in the delivery of training for the use of nitrox. Between the years 1989 and 2000, ANDI is reported by the
Divers Alert Network Divers Alert Network (DAN) is a group of not-for-profit organizations dedicated to improving diving safety for all divers. It was founded in Durham, North Carolina, United States, in 1980 at Duke University providing 24/7 telephonic hot-line div ...
as certifying 49,118 divers out of a global total of 233,798 in the use of nitrox along with the certification of 3,196 instructors (out of a global total of 32,924) to specifically teach nitrox.


Certification

ANDI offers training programs for recreational diving, use of nitrox, technical diving (including rebreather), gas blending, equipment service, diver first aid and hyperbaric chamber personnel. Each program is identified by “a three-letter course code”. Programs specific to diver training are also classified by a “Level of Training” in order to “differentiate the programs and their scope of training” with Level 1 (L1) being “an introductory program for new divers or divers-in-training” while Level 5 (L5) is used for the highest level of training, i.e. “exploration courses" that "involve the use of other inert gases".


Open Water certification

* Introductory Scuba Experience - ISE * ANDI Surface Diver - ASD * Confined Environment Diver - CED * Junior Sport Diver - (L1) JSD * Open Water Sport Diver - (L1) OWD * Ocean Scuba Diver-L2 OSD * Ocean Diver - (L2) OCD * Ocean Adventurer - (L2) OCA *
Advanced Open Water Diver Advanced Open Water Diver (AOWD) is a recreational scuba diving certification level provided by several diver training agencies. Agencies offering this level of training under this title include Professional Association of Diving Instructors (PADI ...
- (L2) AOW * Ocean Explorer - (L2) OCE * Expert Scuba Diver - (L2) ESD * Ocean Expert Explorer - (L2) OEE *
Rescue Diver Rescue Diver is a scuba diving certification level provided by several diver training agencies, such as PADI, SSI, SDI, and NAUI, * Openwater Divemaster - (L2) CDM * Assistant Instructor - (L2) ASI * Open Water Instructor - (L1&2) OWI * Advanced Openwater Instructor - AOWI * Master Instructor - (L2) MSI


Specialty certification

* Dry Suit Diver - DSD * Dry Suit Instructor - DSI * Diver Propulsion Vehicle - DPV * Night Diver - NGT * Boat Diver - BOT * Deeper Water Diver - DWD * Navigation Diver - NAV * Specialty Instructor - (L1-2) SPI * Marine Environmentalist Specialty (MES) * Total Buoyancy Control Specialty (TBC)


SafeAir (Nitrox) certification

* Limited SafeAir User - (L1) LSU * Complete SafeAir User - (L2) CSU * SafeAir Instructor - (L1 & 2) LSI & CSI * SafeAir Wreck Diver - (L2) SWD * Altitude Diver Specialty - (L2) ALD * Specialty Instructor - (L2) * SafeAir Divemaster - (L2) SDM * Cavern Diver - (L2) CVN * Cavern Diver Instructor - (L2) CVI


Technical certification

* Technical SafeAir Diver - (L3) TSD * Technical Tri-Mix Diver - (L3) TTM * Solo Diver - (L3) SLD * Technical Wreck Diver - (L3) TWD * Technical SafeAir Instructor - (L3) TSI * Technical Instructor (Specialty) - (L3) * Technical Divemaster - (L3) TDM * Cave Diver (L3) CAV * Cave Diver Instructor - (L3) CAI


Exploration certification

* Extended Range Diver - (L4) ERD * Extended Range Instructor - (L4) ERI * Intermediate Tri-Mix Diver - (L5) ITM * Tri-Mix Diver - (L5) TMD * Exploration Divemaster - (L4 & 5) EDM * Tri-Mix Instructor - (L5) TMI * Cave Explorer - (L4) CVX * Cave Explorer Instructor - (L4) CXI * Cave Explorer - (L5) CVX * Cave Explorer Instructor - (L5) CXI


Rebreather certification

* Rebreather Intro - (L1) ICC * Rebreather Diver - (L2) CCR * Rebreather Diver - (L2) SCR * Technical Rebreather Diver - (L3) TRD * Rebreather Explorer - (L5) ERE * Rebreather Instructor - (L1&2) RBI Technical Rebreather Instructor - (L3) TRI * Exploration Rebreather Inst. - (L5) XRI


Technician certification

* Gas Blender - CGB * Advanced Gas Blender - AGB * Gas Blender Instructor - GBI * Breathing Gas Dispenser Tech - BDT * Breathing Gas Maintenance Tech - BMT * SafeAir Service Technician - CST * Service Technician Instructor - STI * Eddy Current Tech - ECT * Cylinder Inspection Technician - CIT * Apprentice Service Technician - AST * Professional Service Technician - PST * Senior Service Technician - SST * Master Service Technician - MST


Dive Medic certification

* Oxygen Administration Provider - OXP * Oxygen Administration Instructor - OXI * CPR Provider - CPR * CPR Instructor - CPI * First Aid Provider - FAP * First Responder - FRS * Dive Medic - DMD * Dive Medic Instructor - DMI


Hyperbarics certification

* Hyperbaric Chamber Awareness - HCA: Introductory background on chamber applications. * Hyperbaric Chamber Tender - HCT: Basic theory and procedures of hyperbaric chamber operation to assist a qualified chamber operator in a clinical environment. * Hyperbaric Chamber Operator - HCO (3 levels): Unit-specific chamber operation skills and the necessary theoretical background. * Certified Hyperbaric Technician - CHT: Practical and theoretical chamber related equipment maintenance and operation skills. * Hyperbaric Chamber Operator Instructor - HCI


Recognition

ANDI obtained CEN certification from the EUF certification body in 2005. ANDI ratings for
recreational diving Recreational diving or sport diving is diving for the purpose of leisure and enjoyment, usually when using scuba equipment. The term "recreational diving" may also be used in contradistinction to "technical diving", a more demanding aspect of r ...
supervision and instruction are recognized by the
Health and Safety Executive The Health and Safety Executive (HSE) is a UK government agency responsible for the encouragement, regulation and enforcement of workplace health, safety and welfare, and for research into occupational risks in Great Britain. It is a non-depar ...
in the
United Kingdom The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom (UK) or Britain, is a country in Europe, off the north-western coast of the continental mainland. It comprises England, Scotland, Wales and North ...
as of 2015. ANDI is recognized as a technical diving organisation by the
Chamber of Diving and Watersports Chamber or the chamber may refer to: In government and organizations *Chamber of commerce, an organization of business owners to promote commercial interests *Legislative chamber, in politics *Debate chamber, the space or room that houses deliber ...
in
Egypt Egypt ( ar, مصر , ), officially the Arab Republic of Egypt, is a transcontinental country spanning the northeast corner of Africa and southwest corner of Asia via a land bridge formed by the Sinai Peninsula. It is bordered by the Mediter ...
as of 2016.


See also

*


References


External links


ANDI official webpage
{{Authority control Underwater diving training organizations 1988 establishments in New York (state)