The Arab League Educational, Cultural and Scientific Organization (ALECSO) is a
Tunis
''Tounsi'' french: Tunisois
, population_note =
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-based
institution
Institutions are humanly devised structures of rules and norms that shape and constrain individual behavior. All definitions of institutions generally entail that there is a level of persistence and continuity. Laws, rules, social conventions a ...
of the
Arab League
The Arab League ( ar, الجامعة العربية, ' ), formally the League of Arab States ( ar, جامعة الدول العربية, '), is a regional organization in the Arab world, which is located in Northern Africa, Western Africa, E ...
, established in accordance with article 3 of the
Arab Cultural Unity Charter by an announcement made in
Cairo
Cairo ( ; ar, القاهرة, al-Qāhirah, ) is the capital of Egypt and its largest city, home to 10 million people. It is also part of the largest urban agglomeration in Africa, the Arab world and the Middle East: The Greater Cairo metro ...
,
Egypt
Egypt ( ar, مصر , ), officially the Arab Republic of Egypt, is a transcontinental country spanning the northeast corner of Africa and southwest corner of Asia via a land bridge formed by the Sinai Peninsula. It is bordered by the Mediter ...
, on 25 July 1970.
ALECSO works to coordinate cultural and educational activities in the
Arab world
The Arab world ( ar, اَلْعَالَمُ الْعَرَبِيُّ '), formally the Arab homeland ( '), also known as the Arab nation ( '), the Arabsphere, or the Arab states, refers to a vast group of countries, mainly located in Western A ...
.
Among its various activities, subsidiary ALECSO institutions have been established across the Arab world:
*
Arab Centre for Arabization, Translation, Authorship and PublicationArabization Coordination Bureau*Institute of Arab Manuscripts
*
Institute of Arab Research and Studies
*International Institute for the Arabic Language
Activities
Article 1 of ALECSO's constitution states that ALECSO seeks to achieve unity of thought in the Arab world through education, culture and science and to enhance the level of culture in the region, in order to keep up with and contribute to universal civilisation.
Arab Centre for Arabization, Translation, Authorship and Publication
The ''Arab Centre for Arabization, Translation, Authorship and Publication'' (ACATAP) is a
Damascus
)), is an adjective which means "spacious".
, motto =
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, ...
-based
institution
Institutions are humanly devised structures of rules and norms that shape and constrain individual behavior. All definitions of institutions generally entail that there is a level of persistence and continuity. Laws, rules, social conventions a ...
, established in 1990 by an agreement between
Syria
Syria ( ar, سُورِيَا or سُورِيَة, translit=Sūriyā), officially the Syrian Arab Republic ( ar, الجمهورية العربية السورية, al-Jumhūrīyah al-ʻArabīyah as-Sūrīyah), is a Western Asian country loc ...
and ALECSO.
In pursuit of the goals of the Arabic Cultural Unity Charter and the ALECSO constitution, ACATAP aims to
Arabize higher education
Higher education is tertiary education leading to award of an academic degree. Higher education, also called post-secondary education, third-level or tertiary education, is an optional final stage of formal learning that occurs after completi ...
in the Arab world, enrich Arab culture through the translation of works of foreign origin and share Arab achievements through the translation of
Arabic
Arabic (, ' ; , ' or ) is a Semitic languages, Semitic language spoken primarily across the Arab world.Semitic languages: an international handbook / edited by Stefan Weninger; in collaboration with Geoffrey Khan, Michael P. Streck, Janet C ...
works in the fields of science, art and literature into widely spoken foreign languages.
The current director of ACATAP is Zaid Ibraheem Al Assaf.
Institute of Arab Research and Studies
The ''Institute of Arab Research and Studies'' (IARS) ( ar, معهد البحوث والدراســات العـربيــة) is a
Cairo
Cairo ( ; ar, القاهرة, al-Qāhirah, ) is the capital of Egypt and its largest city, home to 10 million people. It is also part of the largest urban agglomeration in Africa, the Arab world and the Middle East: The Greater Cairo metro ...
-based
research institute
A research institute, research centre, research center or research organization, is an establishment founded for doing research. Research institutes may specialize in basic research or may be oriented to applied research. Although the term often i ...
administered by ALECSO. Established as an
institution
Institutions are humanly devised structures of rules and norms that shape and constrain individual behavior. All definitions of institutions generally entail that there is a level of persistence and continuity. Laws, rules, social conventions a ...
of the Arab League by resolution of the
Council of the Arab League
The Council of the Arab League ( ar, مجلس جامعة الدول العربية / ISO 233: ) (also the Arab League Council) is the principal institution of the Arab LeagueOron 1960: 123 and was created by article 3 of the Charter of the Arab Le ...
on 23 September 1952, the IARS started work on 1 November 1953.
[
] Following the creation of ALECSO in 1970, the IARS was brought under ALECSO's administrative control by resolution of the
secretary-general
Secretary is a title often used in organizations to indicate a person having a certain amount of authority, power, or importance in the organization. Secretaries announce important events and communicate to the organization. The term is derived ...
dated 10 September 1970.
The IARS was admitted to membership of the
Federation of Arab Universities
A federation (also known as a federal state) is a political entity characterized by a union of partially self-governing provinces, states, or other regions under a central federal government (federalism). In a federation, the self-governi ...
in 1994.
Organisation
Membership
There are 22 member-states of ALECSO, listed below by date of membership:
*1970:
*1971:
*1972:
*1973:
*1974:
*1975:
*1976:
*1978:
*1985:
*2002:
See also
*
Institutions of the Arab League
The institutions of the Arab League are the permanent and non-permanent decision-making and advisory institutions created by the Charter of the Arab League and other agreements since the Arab League's establishment in 1945.
Principal institutions ...
References
External links
Arab League Educational, Cultural and Scientific OrganizationArab Centre for Arabization, Translation, Authorship and PublicationArabization Coordination BureauInstitute of Arab Research and StudiesPresentation of ALECSO by the German Konrad Adenauer Foundation
{{Authority control
Arab League
International cultural organizations
International educational organizations
Organizations established in 1970
Organisations based in Tunisia