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James Barry Keefer (born May 17, 1949), better known by his stage name Keith, is an American vocalist. His best known song was " 98.6" which reached No. 7 on ''Billboard'' Hot 100 in 1966. He legally changed his name to Bazza Keefer in 1988, in memory of his mother.


Early life

James Barry Keefer was born on May 17, 1949 in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States.


Career


Early days

Keefer earned his first
recording contract A recording contract (commonly called a record contract or record deal) is a legal agreement between a record label and a recording artist (or group), where the artist makes a record (or series of records) for the label to sell and promote. Artists ...
with
Columbia Records Columbia Records is an American record label owned by Sony Music, Sony Music Entertainment, a subsidiary of Sony Corporation of America, the North American division of Japanese Conglomerate (company), conglomerate Sony. It was founded on Janua ...
. When Jerry Ross moved across to Mercury Records he took Keefer with him, and the singer soon appeared in the ''Billboard'' Hot 100
chart A chart (sometimes known as a graph) is a graphical representation for data visualization, in which "the data is represented by symbols, such as bars in a bar chart, lines in a line chart, or slices in a pie chart". A chart can represent tabu ...
, with his 1966 solo single, "Ain't Gonna Lie".


Chart success

He is best remembered for his hit " 98.6"; the recording was issued on the Mercury Records label, and reached No. 24 in the UK Singles Chart in 1967. It was considerably better received in his homeland – the single reached No. 7, and remained for 14 weeks in the bestsellers in the Billboard Hot 100 chart. It sold over one million copies worldwide, earning a gold disc. The
track Track or Tracks may refer to: Routes or imprints * Ancient trackway, any track or trail whose origin is lost in antiquity * Animal track, imprints left on surfaces that an animal walks across * Desire path, a line worn by people taking the shorte ...
was written by Tony Powers ( lyrics) and George Fischoff ( music), arranged by Joe Renzetti, and was produced by Jerry Ross. Its title relates to the normal human body temperature in degrees Fahrenheit.
His debut album, ''98.6/Ain't Gonna Lie'', was also issued on the Mercury label.


Later days

His 1968 second Mercury LP, ''Out of Crank'', failed to sell well. The low point in Keefer's life came when United States Army officials arrested him for draft evasion during a concert tour. "I was making coffee for generals," said Keefer. When he got out, Keith did some independent recording and joined
Frank Zappa Frank Vincent Zappa (December 21, 1940 – December 4, 1993) was an American musician, composer, and bandleader. His work is characterized by wikt:nonconformity, nonconformity, Free improvisation, free-form improvisation, sound experimen ...
's 1974 touring band. "I think they brought me in to commercialize Frank," Keefer said. Contrary to popular belief, he never sang in Zappa's band. Soon afterward, he recorded three singles for Zappa's DiscReet Records label. Keefer recorded one last album in 1969, ''The Adventures of Keith'', for RCA Records. It did not sell well, and he then left the
music industry The music industry consists of the individuals and organizations that earn money by writing songs and musical compositions, creating and selling recorded music and sheet music, presenting concerts, as well as the organizations that aid, train, ...
until 1986, when an attempted comeback under his real name proved unsuccessful. He set up A.I.R. Records in 1986 in
Redondo Beach Redondo Beach (Spanish for ''round'') is a coastal city in Los Angeles County, California, United States, located in the South Bay (Los Angeles County), South Bay region of the Greater Los Angeles area. It is one of three adjacent Beach Cities, b ...
, California, and produced albums for several local musicians. These included the singer-songwriter Chuck Hill, and Keith's drummer Shawn Smith, who were both from Denver, Colorado. In the 1990s, the singer moved into the television industry, although he continues to play live dates.


Discography


Singles

Keith and the Admirations Keith


Albums


See also

* List of performers on Top of the Pops * List of one-word stage names


References


External links


Official Keith website
{{DEFAULTSORT:Keith 1949 births Living people American male singers Mercury Records artists Musicians from Philadelphia RCA Records artists Singers from Pennsylvania