A20 cells, also called ATCC TIB-208, is a
cell line originally derived from
B-cell lymphoma
Lymphoma is a group of blood and lymph tumors that develop from lymphocytes (a type of white blood cell). In current usage the name usually refers to just the cancerous versions rather than all such tumours. Signs and symptoms may include enla ...
in an old
BALB/c
BALB/c is an albino, laboratory-bred strain of the house mouse from which a number of common substrains are derived. Now over 200 generations from New York in 1920, BALB/c mice are distributed globally, and are among the most widely used inbred ...
mouse. AT20 cells are BALB/c lymphoma cells derived from spontaneous reticulum cell neoplasm. ATCC TIB-208 cells originated from
B-cell lymphoma
Lymphoma is a group of blood and lymph tumors that develop from lymphocytes (a type of white blood cell). In current usage the name usually refers to just the cancerous versions rather than all such tumours. Signs and symptoms may include enla ...
in the reticulum cell sarcoma of an elderly
BALB/c
BALB/c is an albino, laboratory-bred strain of the house mouse from which a number of common substrains are derived. Now over 200 generations from New York in 1920, BALB/c mice are distributed globally, and are among the most widely used inbred ...
mouse.
A20 cells are used in medical research such as
drug screening
A drug test is a technical analysis of a biological specimen, for example urine, hair, blood, breath, sweat, or oral fluid/saliva—to determine the presence or absence of specified parent drugs or their metabolites. Major applications of drug ...
or
vaccine
A vaccine is a biological preparation that provides active acquired immunity to a particular infectious or malignant disease. The safety and effectiveness of vaccines has been widely studied and verified. target selection.
A20 cells are also highly responsive to immunomodulatory antibodies, and are therefore used frequently in immunotherapy drug studies.
References
External links
Cellosaurus entry for A20
Rodent cell lines
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