Arthur Jermy Mounteney Jephson (1859–1908) was an English merchant seaman and army officer. He became an adventurer and

Africa Africa is the world's second-largest and second-most populous continent, after Asia in both cases. At about 30.3 million km2 (11.7 million square miles) including adjacent islands, it covers 6% of Earth's total surface area ...

explorer Exploration refers to the historical practice of discovering remote lands. It is studied by geographers and historians. Two major eras of exploration occurred in human history: one of convergence, and one of divergence. The first, covering most ...

, who accompanied H. M. Stanley on the

Emin Pasha Relief Expedition The Emin Pasha Relief Expedition of 1886 to 1889 was one of the last major European expeditions into the interior of Africa in the nineteenth century, ostensibly to the relief of Emin Pasha, General Charles Gordon's besieged governor of Equato ...

, 1887–1889.

Emin Pasha Relief Expedition

Jephson's diary from the expedition was published half a century after his death, and provides a record of the late Victorian African expeditions, of which this expedition was to be the last. Advance Column of the Emin Pasha Relief Expedition 1890

References and further reading

Primary sources

* Jephson, A. J. Mounteney : ''Diary'', Edited by Dorothy Middleton,

Hakluyt Society The Hakluyt Society is a text publication society, founded in 1846 and based in London, England, which publishes scholarly editions of primary records of historic voyages, travels and other geographical material. In addition to its publishing rol ...

, 1969 * Stanley, Henry Morton : ''

In Darkest Africa IN, In or in may refer to: Places * India (country code IN) * Indiana, United States (postal code IN) * Ingolstadt, Germany (license plate code IN) * In, Russia, a town in the Jewish Autonomous Oblast Businesses and organizations * Independ ...

'', 1890

Secondary works

* Liebowitz, Daniel; Pearson, Charles : ''The Last Expedition: Stanley's Mad Journey Through the Congo'', 2005, * Moorehead, Alan : ''The White Nile'', London, 1960, 1971 * Smith, Iain R. : ''The Emin Pasha Relief Expedition 1886-1890'',

Oxford University Press Oxford University Press (OUP) is the university press of the University of Oxford. It is the largest university press in the world, and its printing history dates back to the 1480s. Having been officially granted the legal right to print books ...

, 1972 * Gould, Tony : ''In Limbo: The Story of Stanley's Rear Column'',

David & Charles David & Charles Ltd is an English publishing company. It is the owner of the David & Charles imprint, which specialises in craft and lifestyle publishing. David and Charles Ltd acts as distributor for all David and Charles Ltd books and cont ...

1980 Note: The name is also spelled "Mountenay"

Notes

1859 births 1908 deaths English explorers Explorers of Africa {{UK-explorer-stub