9th Century In Architecture
   HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

Buildings and structures


Buildings

* about 800 – Borobudur temple in Java completed. * 802 ** Haeinsa of Korea, is constructed. ** Palace of Charlemagne in
Aachen Aachen ( ; ; Aachen dialect: ''Oche'' ; French and traditional English: Aix-la-Chapelle; or ''Aquisgranum''; nl, Aken ; Polish: Akwizgran) is, with around 249,000 inhabitants, the 13th-largest city in North Rhine-Westphalia, and the 28th- ...
, Carolingian Empire completed (begun about 790). The Palatine Chapel still stands. ** At
Oviedo Oviedo (; ast, Uviéu ) is the capital city of the Principality of Asturias in northern Spain and the administrative and commercial centre of the region. It is also the name of the municipality that contains the city. Oviedo is located ap ...
in the Kingdom of Asturias ***
Cámara Santa The Holy chamber of Oviedo ( es, Cámara Santa de Oviedo, also known as the chapel of St. Michael) is a Roman Catholic pre-Romanesque church in Oviedo, Spain, built next to pre-romanesque Tower of San Miguel of the city's cathedral. Nowadays, th ...
constructed. *** First reconstruction of Oviedo Cathedral begun by
Tioda Tioda was a prominent Asturian architect of the 9th century. He worked primarily in Oviedo, where he constructed the church of San Salvador which was later elevated to the rank of cathedral of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Oviedo and the Royal P ...
. * 815 – Second Temple of Somnath built in the Pratihara Empire, India. * 816 – Reims Cathedral begun. * 810s – Chapel of San Zeno in Santa Prassede, Rome decorated. * 818 – Old Cologne Cathedral built. * 820s ** Imperial Abbey of Corvey on the Weser founded. **
Fontanella Abbey Fontanella may refer to: * Fontanella, Austria * Fontanella, Lombardy, a ''comune'' in the Province of Bergamo, Italy *Nasone, or ''fontanella'', a type of drinking fountain found in Rome, Italy People with the surname * Francesc Fontanella (1622- ...
reconstructed. * 827 – Mosque of Amr ibn al-As in Fustat, Egypt reaches its final form. * c. 830–842 – Construction of basilica church of San Julián de los Prados in
Oviedo Oviedo (; ast, Uviéu ) is the capital city of the Principality of Asturias in northern Spain and the administrative and commercial centre of the region. It is also the name of the municipality that contains the city. Oviedo is located ap ...
, Kingdom of Asturias, designed by
Tioda Tioda was a prominent Asturian architect of the 9th century. He worked primarily in Oviedo, where he constructed the church of San Salvador which was later elevated to the rank of cathedral of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Oviedo and the Royal P ...
. * 836 **
Samarra Samarra ( ar, سَامَرَّاء, ') is a city in Iraq. It stands on the east bank of the Tigris in the Saladin Governorate, north of Baghdad. The city of Samarra was founded by Abbasid Caliph Al-Mutasim for his Turkish professional army ...
founded in Mesopotamia as the capital of the Abbasid Caliphate. ** Great Mosque of Kairouan founded in Aghlabid Tunisia. * 838 – Jawsaq Khakani Palace built in
Samarra Samarra ( ar, سَامَرَّاء, ') is a city in Iraq. It stands on the east bank of the Tigris in the Saladin Governorate, north of Baghdad. The city of Samarra was founded by Abbasid Caliph Al-Mutasim for his Turkish professional army ...
. * 840s – Santa María del Naranco Hall,
San Miguel de Lillo St. Michael of Lillo ( es, San Miguel de Lillo, ast, Samiguel de Lliño) is a Roman Catholic church built on the Naranco mount, near the Church of Santa María del Naranco in Asturias. It was completed in 842 and it was consecrated by Ram ...
constructed. * 840 – The main pagoda of the
Three Pagodas The Three Pagodas of the Chongsheng Temple () are an ensemble of three independent pagodas arranged on the corners of an equilateral triangle, near the old town of Dali, Yunnan province, China, dating from the time of the Kingdom of Nanzhao and ...
in
Dali, Yunnan Dali City () is the county-level seat of the Dali Bai Autonomous Prefecture in northwestern Yunnan. Dali City is administered through 12 township-level districts, two of which are also commonly referred to as Dali. Xiaguan () formerly k ...
,
China China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a country in East Asia. It is the world's most populous country, with a population exceeding 1.4 billion, slightly ahead of India. China spans the equivalent of five time zones and ...
is built. * c. 842 –
San Miguel de Lillo St. Michael of Lillo ( es, San Miguel de Lillo, ast, Samiguel de Lliño) is a Roman Catholic church built on the Naranco mount, near the Church of Santa María del Naranco in Asturias. It was completed in 842 and it was consecrated by Ram ...
in
Oviedo Oviedo (; ast, Uviéu ) is the capital city of the Principality of Asturias in northern Spain and the administrative and commercial centre of the region. It is also the name of the municipality that contains the city. Oviedo is located ap ...
, Kingdom of Asturias is built. * 847 – St. Peter's Basilica and
Basilica of Saint Paul Outside the Walls The Papal Basilica of Saint Paul Outside the Walls ( it, Basilica Papale di San Paolo fuori le Mura), commonly known as Saint Paul's Outside the Walls, is one of Rome's four major papal basilicas, along with the basilicas of Saint John in the ...
in Rome partly rebuilt. * 848 ** First enlargement of the
Great Mosque of Cordoba Great may refer to: Descriptions or measurements * Great, a relative measurement in physical space, see Size * Greatness, being divine, majestic, superior, majestic, or transcendent People * List of people known as "the Great" *Artel Great (born ...
, in the Emirate of Cordoba finished (begun in 832). ** Santa María del Naranco built in
Oviedo Oviedo (; ast, Uviéu ) is the capital city of the Principality of Asturias in northern Spain and the administrative and commercial centre of the region. It is also the name of the municipality that contains the city. Oviedo is located ap ...
as part of a palace complex of Ramiro I King of Asturias * c. 850 – Prambanan Temple built in Java. * 851 – Great Mosque of Sousse built in Aghlabid Tunisia. * 852 ** Great Mosque of Samarra and Malwiya Minaret completed (begun in 848). ** Hildesheim Cathedral begun. * c. 854 – Balkuwara Palace of Caliph
Al-Mutawakkil Abū al-Faḍl Jaʿfar ibn Muḥammad al-Muʿtaṣim bi-ʾllāh ( ar, جعفر بن محمد المعتصم بالله; March 822 – 11 December 861), better known by his regnal name Al-Mutawakkil ʿalā Allāh (, "He who relies on God") was t ...
built in
Samarra Samarra ( ar, سَامَرَّاء, ') is a city in Iraq. It stands on the east bank of the Tigris in the Saladin Governorate, north of Baghdad. The city of Samarra was founded by Abbasid Caliph Al-Mutasim for his Turkish professional army ...
. * 855 – Construction of the second Würzburg Cathedral (building no longer existing). * 858 – Invading Vikings set fire to the earliest church on the site of Chartres Cathedral, necessitating its reconstruction. * 859 –
Halberstadt Cathedral The Halberstadt Cathedral or Church of St Stephen and St Sixtus (german: Dom zu Halberstadt) is a Gothic church in Halberstadt in Saxony-Anhalt, Germany. It was the episcopal see of the Bishopric of Halberstadt, established by Emperor Charlema ...
constructed. * 861 – Abu Dolaf Mosque built in
Samarra Samarra ( ar, سَامَرَّاء, ') is a city in Iraq. It stands on the east bank of the Tigris in the Saladin Governorate, north of Baghdad. The city of Samarra was founded by Abbasid Caliph Al-Mutasim for his Turkish professional army ...
(begun in 859). * 862 – Reims Cathedral constructed. * 864 – Cathedral of Santa Maria Assunta on Torcello partly rebuilt. * 869 –
City walls A defensive wall is a fortification usually used to protect a city, town or other settlement from potential aggressors. The walls can range from simple palisades or earthworks to extensive military fortifications with towers, bastions and gates ...
of Dijon,
Le Mans Le Mans (, ) is a city in northwestern France on the Sarthe River where it meets the Huisne. Traditionally the capital of the province of Maine, it is now the capital of the Sarthe department and the seat of the Roman Catholic diocese of Le Man ...
and Tours reconstructed. * c. 870 – Church of St. Apostles Peter and Paul in Serbia is reconstructed. * 873 – Imperial Abbey of Corvey begun; church westwork completed c. 885. * 875 – Great Mosque of Kairouan in Aghlabid Tunisia reaches its current aspect. * c. 875 – The
Great Basilica Great may refer to: Descriptions or measurements * Great, a relative measurement in physical space, see Size * Greatness, being divine, majestic, superior, majestic, or transcendent People * List of people known as "the Great" * Artel Great ( ...
of Pliska, capital of the
First Bulgarian Empire The First Bulgarian Empire ( cu, блъгарьско цѣсарьствиѥ, blagarysko tsesarystviye; bg, Първо българско царство) was a medieval Bulgar- Slavic and later Bulgarian state that existed in Southeastern Europ ...
is finished. * 879 ** Mosque of Ibn Tulun, Fustat, Tulunid Egypt finished (begun in 876; consecrated 884). ** Preah Ko, first temple built in the Khmer Empire capital of Hariharalaya. * 880 ** The oldest Islamic contraction in Iran, the Tarikhaneh Temple (mosque) in Damghan, is built.http://www.iranicaonline.org/pages/chronology-1
''iranicaonline.org'' ** Nea Ekklesia church in Constantinople consecrated. * 881 – Bakong, first temple mountain built in Hariharalaya. * c. 883–902 – Shankaragaurishvara Temple in
Kashmir Kashmir () is the northernmost geographical region of the Indian subcontinent. Until the mid-19th century, the term "Kashmir" denoted only the Kashmir Valley between the Great Himalayas and the Pir Panjal Range. Today, the term encompas ...
built. * 885 – Chausath Yogini temple is built in
Khajuraho Khajuraho () is a city, near Chhatarpur in Chhatarpur district of the Indian state of Madhya Pradesh. One of the most popular tourist destinations in India, Khajuraho has the country's largest group of medieval Hindu and Jain temples, famous f ...
, Chandela kingdom. * After 887 –
St Mark's Campanile St Mark's Campanile ( it, Campanile di San Marco, ) is the bell tower of St Mark's Basilica in Venice, Italy. The current campanile is a reconstruction completed in 1912, the previous tower having collapsed in 1902. At in height, it is the tal ...
in
Venice Venice ( ; it, Venezia ; vec, Venesia or ) is a city in northeastern Italy and the capital of the Veneto Regions of Italy, region. It is built on a group of 118 small islands that are separated by canals and linked by over 400  ...
begun as a watch tower. * 893 – Lolei temple in Hariharalaya built. * 897 – Reconstruction of Nantes Cathedral begun. * 9th century ** Basilica of Sant'Ambrogio in Milan – the right bell-tower; known as "dei Monaci" ("bell tower of the monks"), is constructed. ** Derawar Fort in Bahawalpur, Punjab built. ** Banyunibo Buddhist temple in Java is constructed. ** Church of Holy Trinity, Split ( hr, Crkva sv. Trojstva ) in Split, Croatia. **
Church of the Holy Cross, Nin Church of the Holy Cross ( hr, Crkva svetog Križa) is a Croatian Pre-Romanesque Catholic church originating from the 9th century in Nin. Description According to a theory from an art historian Mladen Pejaković, the design has an intentionall ...
( hr, Crkva svetog Križa) in Nin, Croatia. ** Fortified Church of the Saintes Maries de la Mer in Provence. * Late 9th century –
La Foncalada The Foncalada is a fountain of potable water located outside the city walls of Oviedo, Asturias, Spain; it was built by king Alfonso III of Asturias in the 9th century. This building remains the only surviving civil architectural item for publ ...
fountain in
Oviedo Oviedo (; ast, Uviéu ) is the capital city of the Principality of Asturias in northern Spain and the administrative and commercial centre of the region. It is also the name of the municipality that contains the city. Oviedo is located ap ...
, Asturias constructed.


Deaths

* 814 – Odo of Metz, Carolingian architect (born 742)


See also

*
8th century in architecture Buildings and structures Buildings * 709 – Jami Al-Aqsa first built in Jerusalem, Umayyad Empire (begun in 707). * 709 – Small Wild Goose Pagoda in China is completed. * before 710 – Qasr Kharana castle built in the Umayyad ...
*
10th century in architecture Buildings and structures Buildings * 900–910 – Construction of Phnom Bakheng, the center of the Khmer Empire capital Yasodharapura. * 908 – Monastery of the Mother of God (Lips Monastery) inaugurated in Constantinople. * c. 910 – Co ...
* Timeline of architecture


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:9th Century In Architecture * Architecture