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The 96th Infantry Regiment (''96e régiment d’infanterie'') was a French infantry regiment. Like all the French infantry regiments numbered 76 to 99, it inherited the traditions of two regiments - in the case of the 96th, these were the 96th Infantry Regiment and the 21st Light Infantry Regiment. The 96th Infantry Regiment was initially raised on 1 November 1745 by prince William of Nassau-Saarbruck, who had already also raised and paid for a cavalry regiment. It was initially called the 'régiment de Nassau-Saarbrück'. It was given the numeral 96 by an ordinance of 1 January 1791. It was known as both a demi-brigade and a regiment during the
French Revolutionary Wars The French Revolutionary Wars (french: Guerres de la Révolution française) were a series of sweeping military conflicts lasting from 1792 until 1802 and resulting from the French Revolution. They pitted French First Republic, France against Ki ...
and the
Napoleonic Wars The Napoleonic Wars (1803–1815) were a series of major global conflicts pitting the French Empire and its allies, led by Napoleon I, against a fluctuating array of European states formed into various coalitions. It produced a period of Fren ...
before being disbanded in September 1815. (A 21st Light Infantry Regiment - initially known as a battalion then a demi-brigade - was raised on 21 August 1792 and disbanded in 1814.) The 21st Light Infantry Regiment was initially raised on 6 September 1815 as the 'légion royale étrangère' (royal foreign legion), changing its name in 1816 to the légion de Hohenlohe then the régiment de Hohenlohe before being disbanded on 5 January 1831 and replaced with the 21st Light Infantry Regiment. This was re-numbered as the 96th in 1855.
Guillaume Apollinaire Guillaume Apollinaire) of the Wąż coat of arms. (; 26 August 1880 – 9 November 1918) was a French poet, playwright, short story writer, novelist, and art critic of Polish descent. Apollinaire is considered one of the foremost poets of the ...
was fighting in it as a sous-lieutenant when he was wounded in 1915.


Bibliography

*Recueil d'historiques de l'Infanterie française (Général Andolenko - Eurimprim 1969) Infantry regiments of France {{france-mil-unit-stub