The 96th Fighter-Bomber Aviation Regiment (''
Serbo-Croatian
Serbo-Croatian () – also called Serbo-Croat (), Serbo-Croat-Bosnian (SCB), Bosnian-Croatian-Serbian (BCS), and Bosnian-Croatian-Montenegrin-Serbian (BCMS) – is a South Slavic language and the primary language of Serbia, Croatia, Bosnia and ...
: 96. lovačko-bombarderski avijacijski puk / 96. ловачко-бомбардерски авијацијски пук'') was established in 1944 as the 423rd Assault Aviation Regiment (''
Serbo-Croatian
Serbo-Croatian () – also called Serbo-Croat (), Serbo-Croat-Bosnian (SCB), Bosnian-Croatian-Serbian (BCS), and Bosnian-Croatian-Montenegrin-Serbian (BCMS) – is a South Slavic language and the primary language of Serbia, Croatia, Bosnia and ...
: 423. vazduhoplovni jurišni puk / 423. ваздухопловни јуришни пук''), It was formed from
Yugoslav partisan aviators and trained and equipped by the Soviet Air Force.
History
423rd Assault Aviation Regiment
The unit was established on December 9 1944, in Ruma, from Yugoslav partisan aviators with the
Soviet Air Force
The Soviet Air Forces ( rus, Военно-воздушные силы, r=Voyenno-vozdushnyye sily, VVS; literally "Military Air Forces") were one of the air forces of the Soviet Union. The other was the Soviet Air Defence Forces. The Air Forces ...
17th Air Army
The 17th Air Army () was an Air army of the Red Air Force and Soviet Air Forces from 1942.
World War II
It was formed in October (Bonn et al.: November) 1942 on the basis of the Air Forces of the Southwestern Front. Bonn et al. say that it incl ...
's 167th Guards Assault Aviation Regiment (167.GShAP). It became independent from Soviet command and personnel in May 1945. The regiment was part of the 42nd Aviation Assault Division, and was equipped with Soviet Il-2 Shturmovik
ground-attack aircraft
An attack aircraft, strike aircraft, or attack bomber is a tactical military aircraft that has a primary role of carrying out airstrikes with greater precision than bombers, and is prepared to encounter strong low-level air defenses while pres ...
. The regiment took part in final operations for the
liberation of Yugoslavia. During combat operations it was based at
Ruma,
Gospođinci
Gospođinci (; hu, Boldogasszonyfalva) is a village in the municipality of Žabalj, in the South Bačka District of Serbia. It is situated in the Autonomous Province of Vojvodina. The village has a Serb ethnic majority and its population is 3,89 ...
,
Bački Brestovac
Bački Brestovac () is a village in Serbia. It is situated in the Odžaci municipality, in the West Bačka District, Vojvodina province. The village has a Serb ethnic majority and its population numbering 3,469 people (2002 census).
Name
Names in ...
,
Ilinovac,
Velika Gorica/
Pleso
Zagreb Franjo Tuđman Airport ( hr, Zračna luka Franjo Tuđman Zagreb) or Zagreb Airport ( hr, Zračna luka Zagreb) () is an international airport serving Zagreb, Croatia. It is the largest and busiest airport in Croatia. In 2019 it handled 3. ...
and
Ljubljana
Ljubljana (also known by other historical names) is the capital and largest city of Slovenia. It is the country's cultural, educational, economic, political and administrative center.
During antiquity, a Roman city called Emona stood in the ar ...
airfields.
After the war the regiment moved to Pleso.
By 1948 this regiment was renamed like all other units of the
Yugoslav Army, becoming the
96th Assault Aviation Regiment.
96th Assault and Fighter-Bomber Aviation Regiment
The 96th Assault Aviation Regiment was formed by renaming the 423rd Assault Aviation Regiment at Pleso airport as part of the 37th Aviation Division. By 1949 the regiment moved to Lučko near Zagreb, and in 1952 it was relocated to
Cerklje, where it remained until it was disbanded. In 1954 the Il-2s were replaced by US-built
F-47D Thunderbolt fighters. The regiment was renamed the 96th Fighter-Bomber Aviation Regiment (''
Serbo-Croatian
Serbo-Croatian () – also called Serbo-Croat (), Serbo-Croat-Bosnian (SCB), Bosnian-Croatian-Serbian (BCS), and Bosnian-Croatian-Montenegrin-Serbian (BCMS) – is a South Slavic language and the primary language of Serbia, Croatia, Bosnia and ...
: 96. lovačko-bombarderski avijacijski puk / 96. ловачко-бомбардерски авијацијски пук'').
It was disbanded on October 22 1959.
[Dimitrijević, Bojan. ''Jugoslovensko Ratno Vazduhoplovstvo 1942-1992''. Beograd, 2006, p. 357.]
Assignments
*
42nd Aviation Assault Division (1945)
*
2nd Aviation Assault Division (1945–1948)
*
37th Aviation Division
The 37th Aviation Division ( sh-Latn, 37. vazduhoplovna divizija, 37. ваздухопловна дивизија) was a unit originally established in 1944 as the 42nd Aviation Assault Division ( sh-Latn, 42. vazduhoplovna jurišna divizija, links ...
(1948–1959)
Previous designations
*423rd Assault Aviation Regiment (1944-1948)
*96th Assault Aviation Regiment (1948-1954)
*96th Fighter-Bomber Aviation Regiment (1954-1959)
Bases stationed
*Ruma (1944)
*Gospođinci (1944)
*Bački Brestovac (1944)
*Ilinovac (1944)
*Velika Gorica/Pleso (Zagreb) (1944)
*Ljubljana (1945)
*Pleso (1945-1949)
*
Lučko
Lučko is a settlement in the Novi Zagreb - zapad district of the City of Zagreb, located south of the Sava and southwest of the city center. Lučko is located near the Lučko interchange that connects the A1 motorway, the Zagreb bypass and the ...
(1949-1951)
*Cerklje (1952-1959)
Commanding officers
Aircraft
*Ilyushin Il-2 (1944–1954)
*P-47/F-47D Thunderbolt (1954–1959)
References
{{Reflist
Regiments of Yugoslav Air Force
Military units and formations established in 1944
Military units and formations disestablished in 1959