The 86th Fighter Wing (86 FW) is a disbanded unit of the
United States Air Force
The United States Air Force (USAF) is the air service branch of the United States Armed Forces, and is one of the eight uniformed services of the United States. Originally created on 1 August 1907, as a part of the United States Army Si ...
, last stationed at
Buckley Field, Denver, Colorado. It was withdrawn from the
Colorado Air National Guard (CO ANG) and inactivated on 31 October 1950.
This wing is not related to the
United States Air Force
The United States Air Force (USAF) is the air service branch of the United States Armed Forces, and is one of the eight uniformed services of the United States. Originally created on 1 August 1907, as a part of the United States Army Si ...
86th Fighter Wing
Area codes 084 and 086 are Nigerian telephone area codes serving the cities of Port Harcourt and Ahoada in Rivers State
Rivers State, also known as Rivers, is a state in the Niger Delta region of southern Nigeria (Old Eastern Region). Formed i ...
that was Constituted on 1 July 1948 and activated in Germany the same day by the
United States Air Forces in Europe.
History
World War II
Activated as an intermediate echelon organization for
Fifth Air Force in late 1943.
From May 1944 to August 1945, it operating as a command and control echelon with various groups that were attached for brief periods in the Southwest Pacific Area. After the end of hostilities, the wing became responsible for establishing and operating an aircraft warning system in the
Philippine Islands.
All personnel and equipment transferred to the
64th Fighter Wing on 15 February 1946 and the unit became an administrative unit. Inactivated on 15 March 1946.
Air National Guard
Allocated to the
Colorado Air National Guard for command and control origination for units in the Rocky Mountain region (Idaho, Montana, Wyoming, Colorado, New Mexico) of the United States. Extended federal recognition and activated on 3 July 1946.
At the end of October 1950, the Air National Guard converted to the wing-base (
Hobson Plan) organization. As a result, the wing was withdrawn from the Colorado ANG and was inactivated on 31 October 1950. The
140th Fighter Wing was established by the
National Guard Bureau
The National Guard Bureau is the federal instrument responsible for the administration of the National Guard established by the United States Congress as a joint bureau of the Department of the Army and the Department of the Air Force. It was c ...
, allocated to the state of Colorado, recognized and activated 1 November 1950; assuming the personnel, equipment and mission of the inactivated 86th Fighter Wing.
Lineage
* Constituted as 86th Fighter Wing on 19 November 1943
: Activated on 1 December 1943
: Inactivated on 15 March 1946.
* Allotted to the Colorado ANG on 24 May 1946
: Extended federal recognition and activated on 3 July 1946
: Inactivated, and returned to the control of the Department of the Air Force, on 31 October 1950
* Disbanded on 15 June 1983
Assignments
*
Fourth Air Force
The Fourth Air Force (4 AF) is a numbered air force of the Air Force Reserve Command (AFRC). It is headquartered at March Air Reserve Base, California.
4 AF directs the activities and supervises the training of more than 30,000 Air Force Res ...
, 1 December 1943
*
Fifth Air Force, 1 May 1944 – 15 March 1946
: Attached to:
308th Bombardment Wing, 16 January – 15 March 1946.
*
Colorado Air National Guard, 3 July 1946 – 31 October 1950
Components
World War II
*
8th Fighter Group: 1 May 1944 – 16 August 1945
*
49th Fighter Group: 1 May 1944 – 9 January 1945
*
58th Fighter Group: 1 May – 25 August 1944
Colorado Air National Guard
*
140th Fighter Group, 3 July 1946 – 31 October 1950
*
186th Fighter Squadron, 27 June 1947 – 31 October 1950 (Montana ANG)
*
187th Fighter Squadron
The 187th Airlift Squadron (187 AS) is a unit of the Wyoming Air National Guard 153d Airlift Wing. located at Cheyenne Air National Guard Base, Wyoming. The 187th is equipped with the C-130 Hercules.
History World War II
: ''see: 402d Fighter ...
, 11 August 1946 – 31 October 1950 (Wyoming ANG)
*
188th Fighter Squadron, 7 July 1947 – 31 October 1950 (New Mexico ANG)
*
190th Fighter Squadron, 13 October 1946 – 31 October 1950 (Idaho ANG)
Stations
*
March Field
March is the third month of the year in both the Julian and Gregorian calendars. It is the second of seven months to have a length of 31 days. In the Northern Hemisphere, the meteorological beginning of spring occurs on the first day of Mar ...
, California, 1 December 1943 – 25 March 1944
*
Finschhafen Airport,
New Guinea
New Guinea (; Hiri Motu: ''Niu Gini''; id, Papua, or , historically ) is the world's second-largest island with an area of . Located in Oceania in the southwestern Pacific Ocean, the island is separated from Australia by the wide Torres ...
, 1 May 1944
*
Middleburg Airfield,
New Guinea
New Guinea (; Hiri Motu: ''Niu Gini''; id, Papua, or , historically ) is the world's second-largest island with an area of . Located in Oceania in the southwestern Pacific Ocean, the island is separated from Australia by the wide Torres ...
, 4 August 1944
*
Sansapor Airfield,
New Guinea
New Guinea (; Hiri Motu: ''Niu Gini''; id, Papua, or , historically ) is the world's second-largest island with an area of . Located in Oceania in the southwestern Pacific Ocean, the island is separated from Australia by the wide Torres ...
, 19 August 1944
*
San Marcelino Airfield,
Luzon
Luzon (; ) is the largest and most populous island in the Philippines. Located in the northern portion of the Philippines archipelago, it is the economic and political center of the nation, being home to the country's capital city, Manila, as ...
, Philippines, 16 January 1945 – 15 March 1946.
*
Buckley Field, Denver, Colorado, 3 July 1946 – 31 October 1950
References
* Maurer, Maurer (1983). Air Force Combat Units of World War II. Maxwell AFB, Alabama: Office of Air Force History. .
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{{USAAF 5th Air Force World War II
Military units and formations established in 1943
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Military units and formations disestablished in 1983
086