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The 7th Congress of the Philippines (
Filipino Filipino may refer to: * Something from or related to the Philippines ** Filipino language, standardized variety of 'Tagalog', the national language and one of the official languages of the Philippines. ** Filipinos, people who are citizens of th ...
: ''Ikapitong Kongreso ng Pilipinas''), composed of the
Philippine Senate The Senate of the Philippines (Filipino language, Filipino: ''Senado ng Pilipinas'', also ''Mataas na Kapulungan ng Pilipinas'' or "upper chamber") is the upper house of Congress of the Philippines, Congress of the bicameral legislature of the ...
and
House of Representatives House of Representatives is the name of legislative bodies in many countries and sub-national entitles. In many countries, the House of Representatives is the lower house of a bicameral legislature, with the corresponding upper house often c ...
, met from January 26, 1970, until September 23, 1972, during the fifth, sixth, and seventh years of Ferdinand Marcos's presidency. On September 23, 1972, President Marcos effectively dissolved the
Congress A congress is a formal meeting of the representatives of different countries, constituent states, organizations, trade unions, political parties, or other groups. The term originated in Late Middle English to denote an encounter (meeting of a ...
with his declaration of martial law. Marcos then exercised legislative powers. In 1976, Congress was replaced by the
Batasang Bayan The Batasang Bayan ( en, Legislative Advisory Council, ) was the consultative assembly and legislative advisory council in the Philippines that helped formulate decrees promulgated by Ferdinand Marcos from its inauguration on September 21, 1976 t ...
as the
Philippines The Philippines (; fil, Pilipinas, links=no), officially the Republic of the Philippines ( fil, Republika ng Pilipinas, links=no), * bik, Republika kan Filipinas * ceb, Republika sa Pilipinas * cbk, República de Filipinas * hil, Republ ...
'
legislative body A legislature is an assembly with the authority to make laws for a political entity such as a country or city. They are often contrasted with the executive and judicial powers of government. Laws enacted by legislatures are usually known as p ...
until 1978, when it was replaced by the
Batasang Pambansa The Batasang Pambansa Complex, or simply the Batasan (), is the seat of the House of Representatives of the Philippines. It is located along the Batasan Road in Batasan Hills, Quezon City. The complex was initially the home of the Batasang Pa ...
. One-third of the Senate and the entire membership of the House of Representatives was replaced after the 1969 general elections. The House members and another third of the Senate membership were again replaced after the midterm senatorial elections of 1971.


Sessions

*First Regular Session: January 26 – May 21, 1970 **''First Special Session'': May 22 – June 25, 1970 **''Second Special Session'': June 29 – August 1, 1970 **''Third Special Session'': September 7 – October 10, 1970 *Second Regular Session: January 25 – May 20, 1971 **''Fourth Special Session'': June 14 – July 17, 1971 **''Fifth Special Session'': August 2 – September 4, 1971 *Third Regular Session: January 24 – May 18, 1972 **''Sixth Special Session'': May 19 – June 21, 1972 **''Seventh Special Session'': June 23 – July 27, 1972 **''Eighth Special Session'': July 28 – August 31, 1972 **''Ninth Special Session'': September 1 – 23, 1972


Legislation

The Seventh Congress in its three regular and six special sessions passed a total of 512
acts The Acts of the Apostles ( grc-koi, Πράξεις Ἀποστόλων, ''Práxeis Apostólōn''; la, Actūs Apostolōrum) is the fifth book of the New Testament; it tells of the founding of the Christian Church and the spread of its message ...
. Among it were:


Leadership


Senate


House of Representatives

*Speaker: :: Jose B. Laurel, Jr. ( NP, 3rd District Batangas) :: Cornelio T. Villareal ( NP, 2nd District Capiz), ''elected April 1, 1971'' *Speaker Pro-Tempore: ::Jose M. Aldeguer ( NP, 5th District Iloilo) *Majority Floor Leader: ::Marcelino Veloso ( NP, 3rd District Leyte) *Minority Floor Leader: ::
Justiniano S. Montano Justiniano Solis Montano Sr. (September 5, 1905 – March 31, 2005) was a Filipino politician who was elected for one term to the Philippine Senate and for multiple terms as a member of the House of Representatives. Background Montano was born i ...
( LP, Lone District Cavite) :: Ramon V. Mitra, Jr. ( LP, Lone District Palawan), ''elected June 12, 1971'' ::Ramon Felipe, Jr. ( LP, 1st District Camarines Sur), ''elected January 24, 1972''


Members


Senate

The term of office of senators began December 30 following their election. One-third of the
Senate A senate is a deliberative assembly, often the upper house or chamber of a bicameral legislature. The name comes from the ancient Roman Senate (Latin: ''Senatus''), so-called as an assembly of the senior (Latin: ''senex'' meaning "the el ...
was replaced, after the 1971 midterm elections. All terms that were scheduled to end after 1971 were cut short with the declaration of Martial Law. : Party affiliation at the time of their election. ::LP —
Liberal Party The Liberal Party is any of many political parties around the world. The meaning of ''liberal'' varies around the world, ranging from liberal conservatism on the right to social liberalism on the left. __TOC__ Active liberal parties This is a li ...
::NP —
Nacionalista Party The Nacionalista Party (Filipino and Spanish: ''Partido Nacionalista''; ) is the oldest political party in both the Philippines and in Southeast Asia in general. It is responsible for leading the country throughout the majority of the 20th ce ...
::NCP — Nationalist-Citizen's Party (caucuses with
Nacionalista Party The Nacionalista Party (Filipino and Spanish: ''Partido Nacionalista''; ) is the oldest political party in both the Philippines and in Southeast Asia in general. It is responsible for leading the country throughout the majority of the 20th ce ...
)


House of Representatives

The term of office of the members of the House of Representatives was from December 30, 1969, to December 30, 1973, however was cut short with the declaration of Martial Law. : Party affiliation at the time of their election. : Elected to the
Senate A senate is a deliberative assembly, often the upper house or chamber of a bicameral legislature. The name comes from the ancient Roman Senate (Latin: ''Senatus''), so-called as an assembly of the senior (Latin: ''senex'' meaning "the el ...
in 1971. : Elected in absentia in 1969 after granted amnesty. : Replaced by Fabian Sison on January 24, 1972. : Assassinated on October 30, 1970.


See also

*
Congress of the Philippines The Congress of the Philippines ( fil, Kongreso ng Pilipinas, italic=unset) is the legislature of the national government of the Philippines. It is bicameral, composed of a lower body, the House of Representatives of the Philippines, House of R ...
*
Senate of the Philippines The Senate of the Philippines (Filipino: ''Senado ng Pilipinas'', also ''Mataas na Kapulungan ng Pilipinas'' or "upper chamber") is the upper house of Congress of the bicameral legislature of the Philippines with the House of Representatives as ...
*
House of Representatives of the Philippines The House of Representatives of the Philippines ( fil, Kapulungan ng mga Kinatawan ng Pilipinas, italic=unset, ''Kamara'' or ''Kamara de Representantes'' from the Spanish language, Spanish word ''cámara'', meaning "chamber") is the lower house ...
*
1969 Philippine general election Presidential, legislative and local elections were held on November 11, 1969, in the Philippines. Incumbent President Ferdinand Marcos won an unprecedented second full term as President of the Philippines. Marcos was the last president in the enti ...
*
1971 Philippine general election A senatorial election was held on November 8, 1971 in the Philippines. The opposition Liberal Party won five seats in the Philippine Senate while three seats were won by the Nacionalista Party, the administration party; this was seen as a consequ ...


Further reading

*Philippine House of Representatives Congressional Library * *


External links

* * {{DEFAULTSORT:7th Congress Of The Philippines 07 Third Philippine Republic