''70 Sculptors'' is a photograph taken by
''Life'' photographer
Herbert Gehr
Herbert Gehr (later Edmund Bert Gerard) (1910–1983) was a Jewish German-American photographer and television director who was associated with ''Life'' magazine.
Career
In the Spanish Civil War Gehr worked as a stills photographer before travell ...
on May 14, 1949.
The picture was published by ''LIFE'' in their June 20, 1949, edition, covering most of pages 112 and 113. That the picture used most of two pages was in itself unusual. The photograph was part of the magazine's coverage of the
3rd Sculpture International exhibition, which was organized by the Fairmount Park Art Association (now the
Association for Public Art) and held at the
Philadelphia Museum of Art from May 15 to September 11, 1949. The picture shows 70 of the 254 sculptors whose work was being displayed, as well as a fair number of their pieces.
The image is anchored by
Bernard Reder's monumental sculpture ''Wounded Woman.'' Reder is seated in the second row, second seat from the left. Hanging from the ceiling is
Alexander Calder
Alexander Calder (; July 22, 1898 – November 11, 1976) was an American sculptor known both for his innovative mobiles (kinetic sculptures powered by motors or air currents) that embrace chance in their aesthetic, his static "stabiles", and hi ...
's ''International Mobile'', while Calder himself sits, almost directly beneath it, in the center of the second row.
Besides its showing in ''LIFE'' magazine, a very large printing of the photograph was used as the cover of the exhibition press release. It also was reproduced in Bach's ''Public Art in Philadelphia'' (1992), where it is allotted a full page.
[Bach, Penny Balkin, ''Public Art in Philadelphia'', Temple University Press, Philadelphia, 1992 p. 98.]
Sculptors identified
The 70 sculptors depicted remain largely unidentified. Those identified include:
*
Alexander Calder
Alexander Calder (; July 22, 1898 – November 11, 1976) was an American sculptor known both for his innovative mobiles (kinetic sculptures powered by motors or air currents) that embrace chance in their aesthetic, his static "stabiles", and hi ...
*
Jo Davidson
Jo Davidson (March 30, 1883 – January 2, 1952) was an American sculptor. Although he specialized in realistic, intense portrait busts, Davidson did not require his subjects to formally pose for him; rather, he observed and spoke with them. H ...
*
Nathaniel Kaz
Nathaniel Kaz (March 9, 1917 - December 13, 2010) was an American sculptor who was born in New York City. His parents were musicians and moved to Detroit when Kaz was young. It was in Detroit when he began his art studies with Samuel Cashwan. A ...
*
Jacques Lipchitz
Jacques Lipchitz (26 May 1973) was a Cubist sculptor. Lipchitz retained highly figurative and legible components in his work leading up to 1915–16, after which naturalist and descriptive elements were muted, dominated by a synthetic style of ...
*
Bernard Reder
*
Mitzi Solomon
*
Carl Milles
Carl Milles (; 23 June 1875 – 19 September 1955) was a Swedish sculptor. He was married to artist Olga Milles (née Granner) and brother to Ruth Milles and half-brother to the architect Evert Milles. Carl Milles sculpted the Gustaf Vasa sta ...
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:70 Sculptors
Black-and-white photographs
Photographs of the United States
Art exhibitions in the United States
1949 photographs
1949 in art