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The 69th Air Defense Artillery Brigade is an
air defense artillery The Air Defense Artillery Branch is the branch of the United States Army that specializes in anti-aircraft weapons (such as surface to air missiles). In the U.S. Army, these groups are composed of mainly air defense systems such as the Patriot ...
brigade A brigade is a major tactical military formation that typically comprises three to six battalions plus supporting elements. It is roughly equivalent to an enlarged or reinforced regiment. Two or more brigades may constitute a division. Br ...
of the
United States Army The United States Army (USA) is the land service branch of the United States Armed Forces. It is one of the eight U.S. uniformed services, and is designated as the Army of the United States in the U.S. Constitution.Article II, section 2, cla ...
. Subordinate units include: * 4th Battalion, 5th Air Defense Artillery. * 1st Battalion, 44th Air Defense Artillery * 1st Battalion, 62nd Air Defense Artillery


History

Organized 17 May 1918 in the Regular Army at
Fort Worden Fort Worden Historical State Park is located in Port Townsend, Washington, on originally known as Fort Worden, a United States Army Coast Artillery Corps base constructed to protect Puget Sound from invasion by sea. Fort Worden was named after U. ...
, Washington as the 69th Artillery (Coast Artillery Corps) Demobilized 5 March 1919 at
Camp Eustis Fort Eustis is a United States Army installation in Newport News, Virginia. In 2010, it was combined with nearby Langley Air Force Base to form Joint Base Langley–Eustis. The post is the home to the United States Army Training and Doctrine Co ...
, Virginia Reconstituted 16 October 1936 in the Regular Army; concurrently consolidated with the 69th Coast Artillery (constituted 22 January 1926 in the Regular Army and activated 1 February 1930 at
Aberdeen Proving Ground Aberdeen Proving Ground (APG) (sometimes erroneously called Aberdeen Proving ''Grounds'') is a U.S. Army facility located adjacent to Aberdeen, Harford County, Maryland, United States. More than 7,500 civilians and 5,000 military personnel work at ...
, Maryland), and consolidated unit designated as the 69th Coast Artillery The regiment was broken up on 10 September 1943 and its elements reorganized and redesignated as follows: Headquarters and Headquarters Battery as Headquarters and Headquarters Battery, 69th Antiaircraft Artillery Group (1st Battalion as the 69th Antiaircraft Artillery Gun Battalion; 2d Battalion as the 529th Antiaircraft Artillery Automatic Weapons Battalion; 3d Battalion as the 249th Antiaircraft Artillery Searchlight Battalion – hereafter separate lineages) Headquarters and Headquarters Battery, 69th Antiaircraft Artillery Group, inactivated 5 June 1948 on Saipan Activated 1 July 1955 in Germany Inactivated 1 November 1957 in Germany Redesignated 1 April 1960 as Headquarters and Headquarters Battery, 69th Artillery Group, and activated in Germany. HHB at Emery Barracks, Würzburg, Germany. Redesignated 15 March 1972 as Headquarters and Headquarters Battery, 69th Air Defense Artillery Group Reorganized and redesignated 16 July 1983 as Headquarters and Headquarters Battery, 69th Air Defense Artillery Brigade Brigade personnel deployed to Israel during Operation Desert Fox in 1998


See also

*
Air Defense Artillery Branch (United States) The Air Defense Artillery Branch is the branch of the United States Army that specializes in anti-aircraft weapons (such as surface to air missiles). In the U.S. Army, these groups are composed of mainly air defense systems such as the Patriot ...
* U.S. Army Coast Artillery Corps


References

* http://www.hood.army.mil/69ada/history_files/Lineage%20and%20Insignia.pdf * https://history.army.mil/html/forcestruc/lineages/branches/ada/0069adabde.htm


External links

* http://www.hood.army.mil/69ADA/ * https://web.archive.org/web/20120614104048/http://www.tioh.hqda.pentagon.mil/Heraldry/ArmyDUISSICOA/ArmyHeraldryUnit.aspx?u=2863 * http://freepages.military.rootsweb.ancestry.com/~cacunithistories/69th_Artillery.html 069 Military units and formations established in 2008 {{US-Army-stub