63rd Armor Regiment
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The 63rd Armor Regiment is an
armored regiment Armoured warfare or armored warfare (mechanized forces, armoured forces or armored forces) (American English; see spelling differences), is the use of armored fighting vehicles in modern warfare. It is a major component of modern methods of ...
of the
United States Army The United States Army (USA) is the land warfare, land military branch, service branch of the United States Armed Forces. It is one of the eight Uniformed services of the United States, U.S. uniformed services, and is designated as the Army o ...
formed in 1942.


Lineage

Constituted 3 May 1942 in the Army of the United States as the
745th Tank Battalion The 745th Tank Battalion was an independent tank battalion that participated in the European Theater of Operations (ETO) with the United States Army in World War II. It was one of five tank battalions (all independent) that landed in Normandy on ...
Activated 15 August 1942 at Camp Bowie, Texas Reorganized and redesignated 1 September 1942 as the 745th Tank Battalion, Medium Reorganized and redesignated 2 December 1943 as the 745th Tank Battalion Inactivated 27 October 1945 at Camp Kilmer, New Jersey Redesignated 14 September 1948 as the 63d Heavy Tank Battalion, allotted to the Regular Army, and assigned to the 1st Infantry Division Activated 10 October 1948 in Germany Reorganized and redesignated 10 October 1950 as the 63d Tank Battalion Inactivated 15 February 1957 at Fort Riley, Kansas, and relieved from assignment to the 1st Infantry Division Reorganized and redesignated 25 January 1963 as the 63d Armor, a parent regiment under the Combat Arms Regimental System Withdrawn 16 September 1989 from the Combat Arms Regimental System and reorganized under the United States Army Regimental System 1st Battalion, 63rd Armor deployed in 1996 from Rose Barracks in Vilseck, Germany to Macedonia. There, they participated in a United Nations mission (UNPREDEP) to monitor Macedonia's borders with Albania, Kosovo, and Serbia. The Battalion returned to Germany in 1996. 2nd Battalion deployed from Rose Barracks in Vilseck, Germany to Iraq for Operation Iraqi Freedom II under the 1st Infantry Division from January 2004 till February 2005 at FOB Scunion near Baqubah, Iraq.


Campaign participation credit

;World War II *Normandy (with arrowhead) *Northern France *Rhineland *Ardennes-Alsace *Central Europe ;Modern *Kosovo (2003) *Operation Iraqi Freedom II (2004–5)


Decorations

*Army Superior Unit Award, Streamer embroidered 1988 *Army Superior Unit Award, Streamer embroidered 1990 *Army Superior Unit Award, Streamer embroidered 1996–1997 *French Croix de Guerre with Palm, World War II, Streamer embroidered NORMANDY *Belgian Fourragere 1940 **Cited in the Order of the Day of the Belgian Army for action at Mons **Cited in the Order of the Day of the Belgian Army for action at Eupen-Malmedy


See also

*
List of armored and cavalry regiments of the United States Army This list includes armored and cavalry regiments of the United States Army. Former armored cavalry regiments are listed separately. 1 to 100 * 1st Cavalry Regiment ** 1st Squadron is the cavalry squadron assigned to the 2nd Armored BCT, 1st ...


References

{{ACMH, url = http://www.history.army.mil/html/forcestruc/lineages/branches/ar/063ar.htm, article = 63rd Armor Lineage and Honors http://www.riley.army.mil/News/Article-Display/Article/470330/tribute-paid-to-task-force-2-63-armor-soldier/ https://www.stripes.com/news/2-63-armor-regiment-soldiers-return-to-vilseck-from-iraq-1.29763#.WXKVNMYZOt8 https://www.un.org/Depts/DPKO/Missions/unpred_p.htm 063 Military units and formations established in 1942