The Case of the 61 Renegades Clique () was created during the
Cultural Revolution
The Cultural Revolution, formally known as the Great Proletarian Cultural Revolution, was a sociopolitical movement in the People's Republic of China (PRC) launched by Mao Zedong in 1966, and lasting until his death in 1976. Its stated goal ...
by
Kang Sheng
Kang Sheng (; 4 November 1898 – 16 December 1975) was a Chinese Communist politician best known for having overseen the CCP's internal security and intelligence apparatus during the early 1940s and again at the height of the Cultural Revolu ...
.
Members
*high-ranking officials (22 people):
Bo Yibo
Bo Yibo (; 17 February 1908 – 15 January 2007) was a Chinese politician. He was one of the most senior political figures in China during the 1980s and 1990s.
After joining the Chinese Communist Party when he was 17, he worked as a Communist ...
,
Liu Lantao
Liu Lantao (; November 1910 – 31 December 1997) was a Chinese Communist revolutionary and politician of the People's Republic of China.
Early life
Liu was born in Shaanxi Province in 1910. After participating in the May Thirtieth Movement of 19 ...
,
An Ziwen,
Yang Xianzhen
Yang Xianzhen () (July 24, 1896 – August 25, 1992) was a Chinese Communist politician who was the tenth president of the Party School of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, the highest training center for party workers ...
, Zhou Zhongying, Ma Huizhi, Xu Zirong, Fu Yutian, Wang Hefeng, Liu Chuli, Wang De, Hou Zhenya, Wang Qimei, Liu Youguang, Hu Xikui, Liao Luyan,
Zhang Xi, Li Liguo,
Liu Xiwu
Liu Xiwu () (July 12, 1904 – February 28, 1970) was a People's Republic of China politician. He was born in Meng County, Henan Province (modern Mengzhou, Jiaozuo, Henan Province) and educated in Kaifeng. In August 1924 he joined the Communist ...
, Peng De, Liu Zijiu and
Zhao Lin
*middle-ranking posts (13 people)
*low-ranking posts (5 people)
*killed in action (10 people)
*Died after being released from prison (5 people):
Yin Jian Yin Jian or Yinjian may refer to:
*Yin Jian (Communist leader) (1904–1937), Chinese Communist leader
*Yin Jian (windsurfer) (born 1978), Chinese windsurfer
*Seal (East Asia) ()
*Yinjian (), another word for Diyu
*Yinjian, Anhui, town in Fengyang ...
*Committed suicide (1 person)
*Defected to Kuomintang after being released from prison (2 people)
*Unknown fate (3 people)
References
《毛泽东文集》第一卷 "给宋哲元的信"一九三六年八月十四日
* Mao Zedong (February 1967). "对中央关于刘澜涛出狱问题的复电稿和张闻天有关证明材料的批语" i
《建国以来毛泽东文稿》, Volume 12.Beijing: Central Party Literature Press (中央文献出版社). 注释3:"张闻天,一九三五年一月遵义会议后根据中共中央政治局常委分工分工负总责。"
Cultural Revolution
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