567th Air Base Group
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The 567th Cyberspace Operations Group is a
United States Air Force The United States Air Force (USAF) is the air service branch of the United States Armed Forces, and is one of the eight uniformed services of the United States. Originally created on 1 August 1907, as a part of the United States Army Signal ...
organization at
Joint Base San Antonio Joint Base San Antonio (JBSA) is a United States military facility located in San Antonio, Texas, USA. The facility is under the jurisdiction of the United States Air Force 502d Air Base Wing, Air Education and Training Command (AETC). The win ...
-Lackland, Texas, assigned to the
67th Cyberspace Wing The 67th Cyberspace Wing is a United States Air Force wing stationed at Lackland Air Force Base, Texas. It was activated in October 1993 as a military intelligence unit and is assigned to the Sixteenth Air Force. The wing was first activated ...
. It was activated in June 2018. The
group A group is a number of persons or things that are located, gathered, or classed together. Groups of people * Cultural group, a group whose members share the same cultural identity * Ethnic group, a group whose members share the same ethnic ide ...
's predecessor was activated as the 567th Air Service Group, a support unit for a combat group at the end of
World War II World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposin ...
. It did not deploy until after the end of the war and was inactivated in 1945. The group was activated once again in 1952 as the 567th Air Base Group to replace the support elements of the inactivating
325th Fighter-Interceptor Wing The 325th Fighter Wing (325 FW) is a wing of the United States Air Force based in Tyndall Air Force Base, Florida. Mission The 325th Fighter Wing's primary mission is to provide air dominance training for F-22 Raptor pilots and maintenance per ...
. A year later
Air Defense Command Aerospace Defense Command was a major command (military formation), command of the United States Air Force, responsible for continental air defense. It was activated in 1968 and disbanded in 1980. Its predecessor, Air Defense Command, was est ...
(ADC) established it as the 567th Air Defense Group, an operational headquarters for fighter-interceptor squadrons as well. It was replaced in 1955 when ADC transferred its mission, equipment, and personnel to the
325th Fighter Group 3 (three) is a number, numeral and digit. It is the natural number following 2 and preceding 4, and is the smallest odd prime number and the only prime preceding a square number. It has religious or cultural significance in many societie ...
in a project that replaced air defense groups commanding fighter squadrons with fighter groups with distinguished records during World War II. The two groups were consolidated in April 2019.


Mission

The
group A group is a number of persons or things that are located, gathered, or classed together. Groups of people * Cultural group, a group whose members share the same cultural identity * Ethnic group, a group whose members share the same ethnic ide ...
plans and executes
cyberspace Cyberspace is a concept describing a widespread interconnected digital technology. "The expression dates back from the first decade of the diffusion of the internet. It refers to the online world as a world 'apart', as distinct from everyday rea ...
operations to assist supported commanders to fight in contested cyberspace environment. It operates to remove adversary cyberspace capabilities; defends the supported commander's key cyberspace assets; and prepares local cyberspace defenders to sustain advanced cyberspace defense tactics, techniques and procedures to ensure freedom of action within friendly cyberspace, while denying adversaries the same.


History


World War II

The
group A group is a number of persons or things that are located, gathered, or classed together. Groups of people * Cultural group, a group whose members share the same cultural identity * Ethnic group, a group whose members share the same ethnic ide ...
was activated at
Venice Army Air Field Venice Army Airfield is an inactive United States Army Forces base, approximately south-southeast of Venice, Florida. It was active during as a Third Air Force training airfield. It was closed on November 30, 1945. History The story of Venice ...
, Florida toward the end of
World War II World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposin ...
as the 567th Air Service Group and trained to support a single combat group in an overseas theater.Coleman, p. 208 Its 985th Air Engineering Squadron would provide maintenance that was beyond the capability of the combat group, its 1005th Air Materiel Squadron would handle all supply matters, and its Headquarters & Base Services Squadron would provide other support. It deployed to Guam in the fall of 1945, but arrived after the end of hostilities and was inactivated on 1 December. The unit was disbanded in October 1948.


Cold War air defense

During the
Cold War The Cold War is a term commonly used to refer to a period of geopolitical tension between the United States and the Soviet Union and their respective allies, the Western Bloc and the Eastern Bloc. The term '' cold war'' is used because the ...
the group was reconstituted, redesignated as the 567th Air Base Group, and activated at
McChord Air Force Base McChord Field is a United States Air Force base in the northwest United States, in Pierce County, Washington. South of Tacoma, McChord Field is the home of the 62d Airlift Wing, Air Mobility Command, the field's primary mission being world ...
, Washington in 1952Cornett & Johnson, p. 85 as part of a major reorganization of
Air Defense Command Aerospace Defense Command was a major command (military formation), command of the United States Air Force, responsible for continental air defense. It was activated in 1968 and disbanded in 1980. Its predecessor, Air Defense Command, was est ...
(ADC) responding to ADC's difficulty under the existing wing base organizational structure in deploying fighter squadrons to best advantage. It replaced the 325th Air Base Group as the USAF host unit for McChord.Mueller, pp. 391–395 while the operational elements of the inactivating
325th Fighter-Interceptor Wing The 325th Fighter Wing (325 FW) is a wing of the United States Air Force based in Tyndall Air Force Base, Florida. Mission The 325th Fighter Wing's primary mission is to provide air dominance training for F-22 Raptor pilots and maintenance per ...
transferred to the
4704th Defense Wing The 4704th Defense Wing is a discontinued United States Air Force organization. Its last assignment was with the 25th Air Division of Air Defense Command (ADC) at McChord Air Force Base, Washington, where it was discontinued in 1954. It was est ...
. The group was assigned seven
squadron Squadron may refer to: * Squadron (army), a military unit of cavalry, tanks, or equivalent subdivided into troops or tank companies * Squadron (aviation), a military unit that consists of three or four flights with a total of 12 to 24 aircraft, ...
s to perform its support responsibilities.Cornett & Johnson, p. 134Cornett & Johnson, p. 141Cornett & Johnson, p. 152''See'' The group also maintained aircraft stationed at McChord. The group was redesignated as the 567th Air Defense Group and assumed responsibility for air defense of the Northwest United States. It was assigned the 317th and 318th Fighter-Interceptor Squadrons (FIS), flying early model
Lockheed F-94 Starfire The Lockheed F-94 Starfire was a first-generation jet powered all-weather, day/night interceptor of the United States Air Force. A twin-seat craft, it was developed from the Lockheed T-33 Shooting Star trainer in the late 1940s. It reached o ...
aircraft armed with 20 mm cannon,Cornett & Johnson p.116 from the
4704th Defense Wing The 4704th Defense Wing is a discontinued United States Air Force organization. Its last assignment was with the 25th Air Division of Air Defense Command (ADC) at McChord Air Force Base, Washington, where it was discontinued in 1954. It was est ...
as its operational elements.Maurer, ''Combat Squadrons'', p. 389 The same day, the 465th FIS, flying
radar Radar is a detection system that uses radio waves to determine the distance (''ranging''), angle, and radial velocity of objects relative to the site. It can be used to detect aircraft, ships, spacecraft, guided missiles, motor vehicles, w ...
equipped and Mighty Mouse rocket armed North American F-86D SabresCornett & Johnson, p.129 was activated as the group's third operational squadron. In July 1953, the 318th FIS moved to Greenland and was transferred from the group. In December 1953, the 317th FIS converted to F-86's. The group was inactivated in 1955 and replaced by the
325th Fighter Group 3 (three) is a number, numeral and digit. It is the natural number following 2 and preceding 4, and is the smallest odd prime number and the only prime preceding a square number. It has religious or cultural significance in many societie ...
(Air Defense) as result of ADC's Project Arrow, which was designed to bring back on the active list the fighter units which had compiled memorable records in the two world wars. The group was disbanded once again in September 1984.


Cyberspace operations

On 29 June 2018, the Air Force activated the 567th Cyberspace Operations Group at
Scott Air Force Base Scott Air Force Base is a United States Air Force base in St. Clair County, Illinois, near Belleville and O'Fallon, east-southeast of downtown St. Louis. Scott Field was one of thirty-two Air Service training camps established after the U ...
, Illinois. Four of its squadrons are located at
Joint Base San Antonio Joint Base San Antonio (JBSA) is a United States military facility located in San Antonio, Texas, USA. The facility is under the jurisdiction of the United States Air Force 502d Air Base Wing, Air Education and Training Command (AETC). The win ...
, Texas. The 835th and 837th Cyberspace Operations Squadrons are located at Scott AFB, where the group
headquarters Headquarters (commonly referred to as HQ) denotes the location where most, if not all, of the important functions of an organization are coordinated. In the United States, the corporate headquarters represents the entity at the center or the to ...
was originally located. In July 2020, the headquarters joined the other squadrons in Texas. Three months later, two of its squadrons were transferred to the new 867th Cyberspace Operations Group at
Fort Meade Fort George G. Meade is a United States Army installation located in Maryland, that includes the Defense Information School, the Defense Media Activity, the United States Army Field Band, and the headquarters of United States Cyber Command, the ...
, Maryland.


Lineage

; 567th Air Defense Group * Established as the 567th Air Service Group on 22 November 1944 : Activated on 7 December 1944 : Inactivated 1 November 1945 : Disbanded on 8 October 1948 * Reconstituted and redesignated 567th Air Base Group on 3 January 1952 : Activated on 1 February 1952 * Redesignated as 567th Air Defense Group on 16 February 1953 : Inactivated on 18 August 1955 : Disbanded on 27 September 1984 : Reconstituted on 5 April 2019 and consolidated with the 567th Cyberspace Operations Group as the 567th Cyberspace Operations Group ; 567th Cyberspace Operations Group : Established as the 567th Cyberspace Operations Group on 22 June 2018 : Activated on 29 June 2018 : Consolidated with the 567th Air Defense Group on 5 April 2019


Assignments

* Warner Robins Air Technical Service Command, 7 December 1944 – 16 August 1945 * United States Army Air Forces, Central Pacific Area, 12 September 1945 *
Twentieth Air Force The Twentieth Air Force (Air Forces Strategic) (20th AF) is a numbered air force of the United States Air Force Global Strike Command (AFGSC). It is headquartered at Francis E. Warren Air Force Base, Wyoming. 20 AF's primary mission is Interco ...
, 18 September 1945 – 1 November 1945 *
Western Air Defense Force The Western Air Defense Force (WADF) is an inactive United States Air Force organization. Its last assignment was with Air Defense Command being stationed at Hamilton Air Force Base, California. It was inactivated on July 1, 1960. History WADF ...
, 1 February 1952 * 4704th Defense Wing, 6 February 1952 – 8 October 1954 * 25th Air Division, 8 October 1954 – 18 August 1955 *
67th Cyberspace Wing The 67th Cyberspace Wing is a United States Air Force wing stationed at Lackland Air Force Base, Texas. It was activated in October 1993 as a military intelligence unit and is assigned to the Sixteenth Air Force. The wing was first activated ...
, 29 June 2018


Components

Operational Squadrons *
92d Cyberspace Operations Squadron The 92d Cyberspace Operations Squadron is a United States Air Force unit. It was formerly a fighter unit. Its last assignment as a fighter unit was with the 81st Tactical Fighter Wing at RAF Bentwaters, England, where it was inactivated on 3 ...
, 18 September 2020 – present * 317th Fighter Interceptor Squadron, 16 February 1953 – 18 August 1955 * 318th Fighter Interceptor Squadron, 16 February 1953 – 1 July 1953 * 465th Fighter-Interceptor Squadron, 16 February 1953 – 18 August 1955 * 833d Cyberspace Operations Squadron, 29 June 2018 – 18 September 2020 * 834th Cyberspace Operations Squadron, 29 June 2018 – present * 835th Cyberspace Operations Squadron, 29 June 2018 – present * 836th Cyberspace Operations Squadron, 29 June 2018 – 18 September 2020 * 837th Cyberspace Operations Squadron, 29 June 2018 – present Support Squadrons * 567th Air Police Squadron, 1 February 1952 – 18 August 1955''See'' Mueller, p. 395 * 567th Food Service Squadron, 1 February 1952 – 18 August 1955 * 567th Field Maintenance Squadron, 1 February 1952 – 18 August 1955 * 567th Installations Squadron, 1 February 1952 – 18 August 1955 * 567th Medical Squadron (later 567th USAF Hospital), 1 February 1952 – 18 August 1955 * 567th Motor Vehicle Squadron, 1 February 1952 – 18 August 1955 * 567th Operations Squadron, 1 February 1952 – 18 August 1955 * 567th Supply Squadron, 1 February 1952 – 18 August 1955 * 985th Air Engineering Squadron, 7 December 1944 – c. May 1945 * 1005th Air Materiel Squadron, 7 December 1944 – 1 November 1945


Stations

* Venice Army Air Field, Florida, 7 December 1944 – 14 August 1945 *
Fort Lawton Fort Lawton was a United States Army post located in the Magnolia neighborhood of Seattle, Washington overlooking Puget Sound. In 1973 a large majority of the property, 534 acres of Fort Lawton, was given to the city of Seattle and dedicated as ...
, Washington, 19–25 August 1945 * Guam, Mariana Islands 12 September–1 December 1945 * McChord Air Force Base, Washington, 1 February 1952 – 18 August 1955 * Scott Air Force Base, Illinois, 29 June 2018 * Joint Base San Antonio-Lackland, 28 July 2020 – present


Aircraft

* North American F-86D Sabre, 1953–1955 * Lockheed F-94A Starfighter, 1953


Commanders

* Unknown, 7 December 1944 – 19 December 1944 * Lt Col. William H. Worley, 19 December 1944 – 1945 * Unknown 1 February 1952 – 18 August 1955


See also

*
Aerospace Defense Command Fighter Squadrons The second iteration of Aerospace Defense Command (ADC) was established on 21 March 1946 as a component of the United States Army Air Forces, with the mission of planning for and executing the air defense of the United States. Air Defense Command ...
* List of F-86 Sabre units *
F-94 Starfire units of the United States Air Force The Lockheed F-94 Starfire was the first United States Air Force jet-powered day/night all-weather interceptor. It was also the first operational USAF fighter equipped with an afterburner. Introduced in February 1950, its primary user was the Ai ...
*
List of cyber warfare forces Many countries around the world maintain military units that are specifically trained to operate in a cyberwarfare environment. In several cases this units acts also as the national computer emergency response team for civilian cybersecurity threa ...


References


Notes

; Explanatory notes ; Citations


Bibliography

* Buss, Lydus H.(ed), Sturm, Thomas A., Volan, Denys, and McMullen, Richard F., History of Continental Air Defense Command and Air Defense Command July to December 1955, Directorate of Historical Services, Air Defense Command, Ent AFB, CO, (1956) * * * Grant, C.L., (1961
The Development of Continental Air Defense to 1 September 1954, USAF Historical Study No. 126
* *


Further reading

* {{USAAF 20th Air Force World War II Electronic warfare groups of the United States Air Force Military units and formations established in 2018