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With the departure of the 97th Bombardment Wing, the Eielson Air Force Base Wing (Base Complement) was formed on 1 April 1948. On 20 April 1948, it was designated the 5010th Air Base Wing, and would be the host unit at the base until 1964. The wing provided support to reconnaissance squadrons of
Air Weather Service The atmosphere of Earth is the layer of gases, known collectively as air, retained by Earth's gravity that surrounds the planet and forms its planetary atmosphere. The atmosphere of Earth protects life on Earth by creating pressure allowing for ...
from 1949 through 1958. The wing also hosted
Strategic Air Command Strategic Air Command (SAC) was both a United States Department of Defense Specified Command and a United States Air Force (USAF) Major Command responsible for command and control of the strategic bomber and intercontinental ballistic missile ...
units on temporary deployment to Eielson, playing host to
Boeing B-29 Superfortress The Boeing B-29 Superfortress is an American four-engined propeller-driven heavy bomber, designed by Boeing and flown primarily by the United States during World War II and the Korean War. Named in allusion to its predecessor, the B-17 Fl ...
es,
Convair B-36 Peacemaker The Convair B-36 "Peacemaker" is a strategic bomber that was built by Convair and operated by the United States Air Force (USAF) from 1949 to 1959. The B-36 is the largest mass-produced piston-engined aircraft ever built. It had the longest win ...
s and finally B-47s. In fact, the largest hangar on Eielson today, now used for Exercise Cope Thunder, was originally built to house two B-36 bombers, the largest bomber ever in Air Force inventory. Construction boomed at Eielson AFB during the wing's tenure in the 1950s. Many of the facilities still in use today were built at that time – Amber Hall, the Thunderdome, Base Exchange, Commissary, Gymnasium, Theater, Base Chapel, some of the schools and many of the dormitories, just to name a few. The quick response of the 5010th Combat Support Group to the
Chena River The Chena River (; Tanana Athabascan: Ch'eno' "river of something (game)") is a tributary of the Tanana River in the Interior region of the U.S. state of Alaska. It flows generally west from the White Mountains to the Tanana River near the cit ...
flood (12–21 August 1967), and the subsequent help provided to Fairbanks and other communities led to the 5010th’s third Air Force Outstanding Unit Award. The AFOUA was awarded on 17 November 1967. On 1 October 1981, the 343rd Wing, as the 343d Composite Wing, replaced the 5010th Combat Support GroupMueller, pp. 143–148 absorbing its personnel and equipment, as Eielson's host unit.


Lineage

* Designated Eielson AFB Wing and organized on 20 April 1948 : Redesignated Eielson Bombardment Wing in 1948 : Redesignated 5010th Wing c. 20 September 1948 : Redesignated 5010th Composite Wing on 4 June 1949 : Redesignated 5010th Air Base Wing c. 8 October 1954 : Redesignated 5010th Combat Support Group on 1 January 1965 : Discontinued on 1 October 1981


Assignment

* Alaskan Air Command 20 April 1948 – 1 October 1981


Components

; Groups * Airdrome Group, Eielson AFB Wing (later Airdrome Gp, Eielson Bombardment Wing, 5010th Air Base Group), 20 April 1948 – 1 January 1964 * Station Medical Group, Eielson AFB Wing (later Station Medical Group, Eielson Bombardment Wing, 5010th Station Medical Group, 5010th Medical Group, 5010th Medical Squadron, 5010th Medical Group, 5010th Medical Squadron, 5010th USAF Infirmary, 5010th USAF Hospital, 20 April 1948 – 1 February 1971 * 5010th Civil Engineering Group, 1 July 1960 – 1 January 1964 * 5010th Maintenance & Supply Group, 1 January 1951 – 1 February 1953Although these units have the same name, they are different units. * 5010th Maintenance & Supply Group, 1 July 1960 – 1 January 1964 ; Squadrons * Holding Squadron, Provisional, 5010th Air Base Wing, 20 September 1957 – 15 January 1958 * 25th Tactical Air Support Squadron, 8 July 1971 – 1 October 1981 * 5010th Air Police Squadron (later 5010th Security Police Squadron), 1 January 1964 – 1 October 1981 * 5010th Consolidated Aircraft Maintenance Squadron, 1 January 1964 – 1 October 1981 * 5010th Field Maintenance Squadron, 1 February 1953 – 1 August 1960 * 5010th Maintenance & Supply Squadron, 1 January 1950 – 1 January 1951 * 5010th Medical Squadron (see Station Medical Group, Eielson AFB Wing) * 5010th Services Squadron, 1 January 1964 – 28 February 1977 * 5010th Supply Squadron, 1 February 1953 – 1 August 1960 * 5010th Supply Squadron, 1 January 1964 – 1 October 1981 * 5010th Transportation Squadron, 1 January 1964 – 1 October 1981 ; Other * USAF Hospital, Eielson (later USAF Clinic, Eielson), 1 February 1971 – 1 October 1981 * 5010th USAF Hospital (see Station Medical Group, Eielson AFB Wing) * 5010th USAF Infirmary (see Station Medical Group, Eielson AFB Wing)


References

* {{cite book, last=Mueller, first=Robert, title=Air Force Bases, Vol. I, Active Air Force Bases Within the United States of America on 17 September 1982, url = http://media.defense.gov/2010/Sep/21/2001330255/-1/-1/0/AFD-100921-026.pdf, year=1989, publisher=Office of Air Force History, location=Washington, DC, isbn=0-912799-53-6 Air base groups of the United States Air Force 5010 Military units and formations in Alaska Military units and formations disestablished in 1981