4th Tank Regiment (Japan)
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The 4th Tank Regiment was a unit of the Imperial Japanese Army in
World War II World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposin ...
.


History

The 4th Tank Regiment was created in 1934 by an upgrade of the 4th Tank Battalion. The 4th Tank Regiment participated in the
Battles of Khalkhin Gol The Battles of Khalkhin Gol (russian: Бои на Халхин-Голе; mn, Халхын голын байлдаан) were the decisive engagements of the undeclared Soviet–Japanese border conflicts involving the Soviet Union, Mongolia, Jap ...
against the Soviet Union in 1939. The commander was Tamado Yoshio, and the 4th Tank Regiment was brigaded into the 1st Tank Corps with the 3rd Tank Regiment, the group under the overall command of Major General Yasuoka. The 4th Tank Regiment at that time was equipped with mostly light tanks, complementing the medium tanks of the 3rd Tank Regiment. The 4th Tank Regiment order of battle at this time was: *35
Type 95 Ha-Go The was a light tank used by the Empire of Japan during the Second Sino-Japanese War, at Battles of Khalkhin Gol, Nomonhan against the Soviet Union, and in the Second World War. It proved sufficient against infantry but, like the American M3 Stu ...
light tanks armed with the Type 94 37 mm tank gun *8
Type 89 I-Go The was a medium tank used by the Imperial Japanese Army from 1932 to 1942 in combat operations of the Second Sino-Japanese War, at Khalkhin Gol against the Soviet Union, and in the Second World War. The Type 89B model was the world's first m ...
medium tanks armed with a short-barrelled (low-velocity) Type 90 57 mm gun *3
Type 94 tankette The Type 94 tankette ( ja, 九四式軽装甲車, Kyūyon-shiki keisōkōsha, literally "94 type light armored car"; also known as TK, an abbreviation of ''Tokushu Keninsha'', literally "special tractor") was a tankette used by the Imperial Japane ...
s armed with a light machine gun The 4th Tank Regiment was part of the forces used for the Japanese conquest of Luzon in the Philippines, and the conquest of Java and Sumatra in 1942. For the campaign, it was under command of Lieutenant Colonel Kumagaya, and consisted solely of 38 Type 95 light tanks with five captured US
M3 Light tank The M3 Stuart/Light Tank M3, was an American light tank of World War II. An improved version of the tank entered service as the M5 in 1942 to be supplied to British and other Commonwealth forces under lend-lease prior to the entry of the U.S. in ...
s. Thereafter, the 4th Tank Regiment remained stationed in the Dutch East Indies for the rest of the war.


References

{{reflist, refs= {{cite book , last=Coox , first=Alvin , title=Nomonhan: Japan Against Russia, 1939 , url=https://books.google.com/books?id=SIAwKiNRmrAC&pg=PA351 , access-date=August 3, 2016 , year=1985 , publisher=Stanford University Press , isbn=978-0804711609 , pages=349–350 {{cite web , url=http://www3.plala.or.jp/takihome/history.htm , title=THE HISTORY OF BATTLES OF IMPERIAL JAPANESE TANKS – PART I , author=Taki , work=Taki's Home Page , access-date=August 3, 2016 Military units and formations of the Imperial Japanese Army Military units and formations established in 1934 1937 establishments in Asia Military units and formations disestablished in 1945