The 41st Combined Arms Army (russian: 41-я общевойсковая армия) is a field army of the
Russian Ground Forces
The Russian Ground Forces (russian: Сухопутные войска ВSukhoputnyye voyska V}), also known as the Russian Army (, ), are the land forces of the Russian Armed Forces.
The primary responsibilities of the Russian Ground Forces ...
, currently part of the
Central Military District
The Central Military District (Russian: Центральный военный округ) is a military district of Russia.
It is one of the five military districts of the Russian Armed Forces, with its jurisdiction primarily within the ...
. Originally, it was formed in 1942 as part of the
Soviet
The Soviet Union,. officially the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics. (USSR),. was a transcontinental country that spanned much of Eurasia from 1922 to 1991. A flagship communist state, it was nominally a federal union of fifteen nation ...
Red Army
The Workers' and Peasants' Red Army ( Russian: Рабо́че-крестья́нская Кра́сная армия),) often shortened to the Red Army, was the army and air force of the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic and, afte ...
, during
World War II
World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposing ...
. It was reformed in 1998, when the
Transbaikal Military District
The Transbaikal Military District (russian: Забайкальский военный округ) was a military district of first the Soviet Armed Forces and then the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation, formed on May 17, 1935 and included the ...
and
Siberian Military District were amalgamated.
Soviet Union
The 41st army was created in May 1942, on the base of
Nikolai Berzarin and
German Tarasov
German Fyodorovich Tarasov (; – 19 October 1944) was a Red Army major general during World War II.
An officer in the NKVD Border Troops before World War II, Tarasov was given command of the 249th Rifle Division after Operation Barbarossa, th ...
's operational groups. Its structure also included the
134th 134th may refer to:
*134th (2/1st Hampshire) Brigade, formation of the Territorial Force of the British Army
*134th (Loyal Limerick) Regiment of Foot, infantry regiment of the British Army, created in 1794 and disbanded in 1796
*134th Air Refueling ...
,
135th,
179th and
234th Rifle Divisions, the
17th Guards Rifle Division, the 21st Tank Brigade, two separate Guards mortar battalions, and several other separate elements.
From May to November 1942, the army was focused on defending the South-Western approach to the city of
Bely. In late November, the army joined the Rzhev offensive operation (also known as "
Operation Mars
Operation Mars (Russian: Операция «Марс»), also known as the Second Rzhev-Sychevka Offensive Operation (Russian: Вторая Ржевско-Сычёвская наступательная операция), was the codename fo ...
"). During that time, the army was engaged with the
Wehrmacht
The ''Wehrmacht'' (, ) were the unified armed forces of Nazi Germany from 1935 to 1945. It consisted of the ''Heer'' (army), the '' Kriegsmarine'' (navy) and the ''Luftwaffe'' (air force). The designation "''Wehrmacht''" replaced the previo ...
XLI Panzer Corps
XXXXI Panzer Corps (also written as: XLI Panzer Corps) was a Panzer (armoured) corps in the German Army during World War II.
Operational history
The corps was originally formed, as the XXXXI Corps, on 5 February 1940 in ''Wehrkreis'' VIII (Sile ...
. The army's offensive failed, and they were surrounded by the German
XXX Army Corps (Germany). By December 8, the surrounded forces were destroyed.
In March 1943, the newly reinforced 41st Army joined the
Rzhev-
Vyazma
Vyazma (russian: Вя́зьма) is a town and the administrative center of Vyazemsky District in Smolensk Oblast, Russia, located on the Vyazma River, about halfway between Smolensk, the administrative center of the oblast, and Mozhaysk. Thr ...
operation. The offensive was a success and German forces in the Rzhev-Vyazma area were annihilated. Following the operation, the forces of the army were transferred to the
39th Army and the
43rd Army, while the 41st Army itself was sent to the
STAVKA reserves. On April 9, 1943, the army was disbanded and its remaining forces would form the
Reserve Front
The Reserve Front was a major formation of the Red Army during the Second World War.
First Formation
The Reserve Front describes either of two distinct organizations during the war. The first version was created on July 30, 1941 in a reorganiza ...
.
Russian Federation
The 41st Army was reformed on 1 December 1998 from the former headquarters of the
Siberian Military District at
Novosibirsk, part of the Siberian Military District. In 2002, the
122nd Guards Motor Rifle Division was relocated to
Aleysk
Aleysk (russian: Але́йск) is a town in Altai Krai, Russia, located on the Aley River ( Ob's tributary), southwest of Barnaul. Population: 32,000 (1968).
Administrative and municipal status
Within the framework of administrative divis ...
and became part of the army. During the
Russian military reform in 2009, the division was converted into the 35th Separate Guards Motor Rifle Brigade. On 1 September 2010, the army was transferred to the
Central Military District
The Central Military District (Russian: Центральный военный округ) is a military district of Russia.
It is one of the five military districts of the Russian Armed Forces, with its jurisdiction primarily within the ...
after the Siberian Military District was disbanded.
A dedicated
electronic warfare
Electronic warfare (EW) is any action involving the use of the electromagnetic spectrum (EM spectrum) or directed energy to control the spectrum, attack an enemy, or impede enemy assaults. The purpose of electronic warfare is to deny the opponen ...
battalion is scheduled to be formed within the 41st Combined Arms Army by the end of 2019.
2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine
In the context of the
2021 Russo-Ukrainian crisis, major elements of the 41st Army were reported to have deployed west to reinforce units in the
Western
Western may refer to:
Places
*Western, Nebraska, a village in the US
*Western, New York, a town in the US
*Western Creek, Tasmania, a locality in Australia
*Western Junction, Tasmania, a locality in Australia
*Western world, countries that id ...
and
Southern Military Districts confronting Ukraine. These units were said to include elements of the 35th, 55th Mountain and
74th Guards Motorised Rifle Brigades, as well as elements of the 120th Artillery Brigade, and 119th Missile Brigade, and the 6th Tank Regiment of the
90th Tank Division. All told, some 700 MBTs, IFVs, and SPHs, as well as
Iskander ballistic missile launchers were reported to have been repositioned to the west.
Starting during the early hours of February 24, 2022, elements of the 41st Army participated in the
2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine
On 24 February 2022, in a major escalation of the Russo-Ukrainian War, which began in 2014. The invasion has resulted in tens of thousands of deaths on both sides. It has caused Europe's largest refugee crisis since World War II. ...
, entering from the area of tripartite border (Russia, Ukraine, Belarus) and heading towards
Kyiv
Kyiv, also spelled Kiev, is the capital and most populous city of Ukraine. It is in north-central Ukraine along the Dnieper River. As of 1 January 2021, its population was 2,962,180, making Kyiv the seventh-most populous city in Europe.
Kyi ...
, forming part of the
Kyiv offensive (2022)
The Kyiv offensive was a theater in the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine. It involved attacks by Russia across the Russo-Ukrainian and Belarusian–Ukrainian borders beginning on 24 February 2022 for the control of Kyiv and its surrounding ...
. Along the general direction toward Kyiv, it is believed that the 41st Army participated in the operation to attack and occupy the working
Chernobyl
Chernobyl ( , ; russian: Чернобыль, ) or Chornobyl ( uk, Чорнобиль, ) is a partially abandoned city in the Chernobyl Exclusion Zone, situated in the Vyshhorod Raion of northern Kyiv Oblast, Ukraine. Chernobyl is about no ...
power station.
Major-General
Andrei Sukhovetsky
Andrei Aleksandrovich Sukhovetsky (russian: Андрей Александрович Суховецкий; 25 June 1974 – 28 February 2022) was a Russian Airborne Forces major general (one-star rank). He was killed in action during the 2022 Rus ...
, the deputy chief of the 41st army, was killed during the invasion on February 28. Parts of the 41st Combinded Arms Army were part of the forces fighting in the
Battle of Siverskyi Donets.
Structure
June 1, 1942:
*
17th Guards Rifle Division
*
134th Rifle Division
*
135th Rifle Division 135th may refer to:
* 135th (2/1st South Western) Brigade, formation of the Territorial Force of the British Army
*135th (Limerick) Regiment of Foot, infantry regiment of the British Army, created and promptly disbanded in 1796
* 135th (Middlesex) ...
*
179th Rifle Division
*
234th Rifle Division
* 21st Armoured Brigade
* Separate Engineer and Artillery units
September 1, 1942:
*
17th Guards Rifle Division
*
134th Rifle Division
*
179th Rifle Division
*
234th Rifle Division
* 21st Armoured Brigade
* 104th Armoured Brigade
* Separate Engineer and Artillery units
December 1, 1942:
*
6th Rifle Corps
The 6th Rifle Corps () was a rifle corps of the Soviet Union's Red Army and later the Soviet Army, formed three different times.
The corps was first formed in 1922, and spent most of the interwar period headquartered at Odessa. It fought in the ...
**
150th Rifle Division
The 150th Idritsa-Berlin Order of Kutuzov 2nd Class Motor Rifle Division (russian: Russian: 150-я Идрицко-Берлинская ордена Кутузова 2-й степени мотострелковая дивизия) of the Russian Gr ...
** 74th Rifle Brigade
** 75th Rifle Brigade
** 78th Rifle Brigade
** 91st Rifle Brigade
*
17th Guards Rifle Division
*
93rd Rifle Division
*
134th Rifle Division
*
234th Rifle Division
*
262nd Rifle Division
*
1st Mechanized Corps
** 19th Mechanized Brigade
** 35th Mechanized Brigade
** 37th Mechanized Brigade
** 65th Tank Brigade
** 219th Tank Brigade
* 47th Mechanized Brigade
* 48th Mechanized Brigade
* 104th Armoured Brigade
* 154th Armoured Brigade
* Separate Engineer and Artillery units
March 1, 1943:
*
17th Guards Rifle Division
*
93rd Rifle Division
*
134th Rifle Division
*
262nd Rifle Division
* 75th Rifle Brigade
* 78th Rifle Brigade
* Separate Engineer and Artillery units
2009 composition
*Headquarters -
Novosibirsk
**
85th Motor Rifle Division - Novosibirsk
**122nd Guards Motor Rifle Division -
Aleysk
Aleysk (russian: Але́йск) is a town in Altai Krai, Russia, located on the Aley River ( Ob's tributary), southwest of Barnaul. Population: 32,000 (1968).
Administrative and municipal status
Within the framework of administrative divis ...
**
74th Separate Motor Rifle Brigade -
Yurga
Yurga (russian: Юрга́) is a town in Kemerovo Oblast, Russia, located on the Tom River and the Trans-Siberian Railway. Population:
History
It was founded in 1886. Work settlement status was granted to it in 1942; town status was granted ...
**many other storage bases
2016 composition
* Army Headquarters (
Novosibirsk)
*
35th Separate Guards Motor Rifle Brigade (
Aleysk
Aleysk (russian: Але́йск) is a town in Altai Krai, Russia, located on the Aley River ( Ob's tributary), southwest of Barnaul. Population: 32,000 (1968).
Administrative and municipal status
Within the framework of administrative divis ...
)
*
55th Mountain Motor Rifle Brigade (
Kyzyl
Kyzyl (; Tuvan and russian: Кызыл; , ) is the capital city of the republic of Tuva, Russia. The name of the city means "red" or "crimson" in Tuvan (and in many other Turkic languages). Its population was
History
The city was founded in 1 ...
, Tuva Republic)
* 7th Tank Brigade (Chebarkul Oblast) (together with the 32nd Separate Motor Rifle Brigade the 7th Tank Brigade was used to form the
90th Guards Tank Division in December 2016)
*
74th Guards Motor Rifle Brigade (
Yurga
Yurga (russian: Юрга́) is a town in Kemerovo Oblast, Russia, located on the Tom River and the Trans-Siberian Railway. Population:
History
It was founded in 1886. Work settlement status was granted to it in 1942; town status was granted ...
)
* 119th Rocket Brigade (
Yelansky) Brigade location now reported as
Abakan
Abakan (russian: Абака́н, p=ɐbɐˈkan; Khakas: , ''Ağban''/, ''Abaxan'') is the capital city of the Republic of Khakassia, Russia, located in the central part of Minusinsk Depression, at the confluence of the Yenisei and Abakan Rivers. ...
in
Khakassia
Khakassia (russian: Хакасия; kjh, Хакасия, Хакас Чирі, ''Khakasiya'', ''Khakas Çiri''), officially the Republic of Khakassia (russian: Республика Хакасия, r=Respublika Khakasiya, ; kjh, Хакас Рес ...
.
* 120th Guards Artillery Brigade (
Yurga
Yurga (russian: Юрга́) is a town in Kemerovo Oblast, Russia, located on the Tom River and the Trans-Siberian Railway. Population:
History
It was founded in 1886. Work settlement status was granted to it in 1942; town status was granted ...
)
* 61st Anti-Aircraft Rocket Brigade (
Biysk
Biysk ( rus, Бийск, p=bʲijsk) is a city in Altai Krai, Russia, located on the Biya River not far from its confluence with the Katun River. It is the second largest city of the krai (after Barnaul, the administrative center of the krai). Popu ...
)
* 35th Headquarters Brigade (
Kochenyovo
Kochenyovo (russian: Коченёво) is an urban-type settlement and the administrative center of Kochenyovsky District, Novosibirsk Oblast, Russia
Russia (, , ), or the Russian Federation, is a transcontinental country spanning Eas ...
)
* 106th Separate Logistic Support Brigade (
Yurga
Yurga (russian: Юрга́) is a town in Kemerovo Oblast, Russia, located on the Tom River and the Trans-Siberian Railway. Population:
History
It was founded in 1886. Work settlement status was granted to it in 1942; town status was granted ...
)
* 10th Separate NBC Protection Regiment (
Topchikha
Topchikha (russian: Топчиха) is a rural locality (a selo) and the administrative center of Topchikhinsky District of Altai Krai, Russia
Russia (, , ), or the Russian Federation, is a transcontinental country spanning Eastern Eur ...
)
Later (at least by 2020) the 24th (
Kyzyl
Kyzyl (; Tuvan and russian: Кызыл; , ) is the capital city of the republic of Tuva, Russia. The name of the city means "red" or "crimson" in Tuvan (and in many other Turkic languages). Its population was
History
The city was founded in 1 ...
) and the 40th Engineer-Sapper Regiments (
Ishim, Tyumen Oblast
Ishim (russian: Иши́м) is a town in the south of Tyumen Oblast, Russia. Population: It was previously known as ''Korkina Sloboda'' (until 1782).
History
It was founded in 1670 as the village of Korkina Sloboda. In 1721, by the order of Ts ...
) were subordinated to the army.
Commanders
Soviet formation
* Major General
German Tarasov
German Fyodorovich Tarasov (; – 19 October 1944) was a Red Army major general during World War II.
An officer in the NKVD Border Troops before World War II, Tarasov was given command of the 249th Rifle Division after Operation Barbarossa, th ...
(May - December 1942)
* Major General
Ivan Managarov
Ivan Mefodyevich Managarov (; – 27 November 1981) was a Soviet Army colonel general and a Hero of the Soviet Union who held field army command during World War II.
A decorated veteran of the Imperial Russian Army, Managarov fought as a cavalry ...
(December 1942 -March 1943)
* Major General
Iosif Popov (March - April 1943)
Russian formation
* Lieutenant General
Aleksandr Morozov (July 1998 - June 2001)
* Lieutenant General
Vladimir Kovrov (June 2001 - July 2003)
* Major General (July 2003 - August 2004)
* Lieutenant General
Arkady Bakhin
Arkady Viktotovich Bakhin (russian: Аркадий Викторович Бахин) is a retired military officer of the Russian Federation with the rank of General of the Army.
Biography
Bakhin was born 8 May 1956 in Kaunas, Lithuanian SSR. H ...
(October 2004 - January 2006)
* Major General
Aleksandr Galkin (January 2006 - April 2008)
* Major General (May 2008 - June 2009)
* Lieutenant General (June 2009 - October 2013)
* Major General
Khasan Kaloyev (October 2013 - January 2016)
* Major General (January 2016 - November 2018)
* Major General
Yakov Rezantsev
Yakov Vladimirovich Rezantsev (russian: Яков Владимирович Резанцев; 4 January 1973) was a Russian lieutenant general (two-star rank). He has commanded the 49th Army of the Southern Military District.
According to Ukra ...
(November 2018 - August 2020)
* Major General (August 2020 – present)
References
41st ArmyRussian Military Analisis warfare.ru
{{Armies of the Russian Armed Forces
041
Armies of the Russian Federation