The 40th Infantry Division (russian: 40-я пехотная дивизия, ''40-ya Pekhotnaya Diviziya'') was an
infantry
Infantry is a military specialization which engages in ground combat on foot. Infantry generally consists of light infantry, mountain infantry, motorized infantry & mechanized infantry, airborne infantry, air assault infantry, and marine i ...
formation of the
Russian Imperial Army
The Imperial Russian Army (russian: Ру́сская импера́торская а́рмия, tr. ) was the armed land force of the Russian Empire, active from around 1721 to the Russian Revolution of 1917. In the early 1850s, the Russian Ar ...
.
During the
First World War
World War I (28 July 1914 11 November 1918), often abbreviated as WWI, was one of the deadliest global conflicts in history. Belligerents included much of Europe, the Russian Empire, the United States, and the Ottoman Empire, with fightin ...
on 13 July 1915 the 40th Infantry Division, alongside the
50th Infantry Division successfully defended the Pultusk bridgehead from
German forces attempting to cross the river
Narew at
Pułtusk
Pułtusk (pronounced ) is a town in northeast Poland, by the river Narew. Located north of Warsaw in the Masovian Voivodeship, it had a population of about 19,000 . Known for its historic architecture and Europe's longest paved marketplace ( in ...
.
Organization
*1st Brigade
**157th Imeretinsky Infantry Regiment (formed 11/6/1863)
**158th Kutaisi Infantry Regiment (formed 11/6/1863)
The 1st Brigade participated in the
Battle of Kars
The Battle of Kars was a decisive Russian victory over the Ottoman Empire during the Russo-Turkish War (1877–1878). The battle for the city took place on November 17th, 1877, and resulted in the Russians capturing the city along with a large po ...
. From 1892 the 1st Brigade was based at the
Babruysk fortress,
Belarus
Belarus,, , ; alternatively and formerly known as Byelorussia (from Russian ). officially the Republic of Belarus,; rus, Республика Беларусь, Respublika Belarus. is a landlocked country in Eastern Europe. It is bordered by R ...
.
*2nd Brigade
**159th Infantry Regiment
**160th Infantry Regiment
*40th Artillery Brigade
References
{{Russian Empire Divisions
Infantry divisions of the Russian Empire
Military units and formations disestablished in 1918