38th Expeditionary Airlift Squadron
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The 38th Expeditionary Airlift Squadron is a provisional
United States Air Force The United States Air Force (USAF) is the air service branch of the United States Armed Forces, and is one of the eight uniformed services of the United States. Originally created on 1 August 1907, as a part of the United States Army Signal ...
unit. Its last assignment was with the 86th Operations Group at
Ramstein Air Base Ramstein Air Base or Ramstein AB is a United States Air Force base in Rhineland-Palatinate, a state in southwestern Germany. It serves as headquarters for the United States Air Forces in Europe – Air Forces Africa (USAFE-AFAFRICA) and also ...
, Germany, where it was inactivated on 15 September 2010.


History


World War II

The 38th Troop Carrier Squadron was activated at
Patterson Field Wright-Patterson Air Force Base (WPAFB) is a United States Air Force base and census-designated place just east of Dayton, Ohio, in Greene and Montgomery counties. It includes both Wright and Patterson Fields, which were originally Wilbur Wri ...
, Ohio as one of the original squadrons of the 316th Transport Group in early 1942.Maurer, ''Combat Squadrons'', pp. 181–182 It was reassigned to the
10th Troop Carrier Group 1 (one, unit, unity) is a number representing a single or the only entity. 1 is also a numerical digit and represents a single unit of counting or measurement. For example, a line segment of ''unit length'' is a line segment of length 1. I ...
in 1943 and served as a training unit until it was disbanded in 1944. The squadron was operational training unit, from October 1942 until April 1943 it participated in the ferrying of gliders From June through August 1943 it participated in experimental glider operations. It later served as a replacement training for glider crews and participated in maneuvers.


Cold War

The squadron was reconstituted in 1966 and served as a tactical airlift unit from 1967 until the fall of 1975.


Present day

The unit was converted to provisional status as the 38th Expeditionary Airlift Squadron and assigned to United States Air Forces Europe (USAFE) to activate or inactivate as needed. USAFE activated it at
Ramstein Air Base Ramstein Air Base or Ramstein AB is a United States Air Force base in Rhineland-Palatinate, a state in southwestern Germany. It serves as headquarters for the United States Air Forces in Europe – Air Forces Africa (USAFE-AFAFRICA) and also ...
, Germany from 2008 until 2010.


Lineage

* Constituted as the 38th Transport Squadron on 2 February 1942 : Activated on 14 February 1942 : Redesignated 38th Troop Carrier Squadron on 4 July 1942 : Disbanded on 14 April 1944Lineage, including assignments, stations and aircraft during World War II in Maurer, ''Combat Squadrons'', pp. 181–182 * Reconstituted and activated 8 August 1966 (not organized) : Organized on 1 January 1967 : Redesignated 38th Tactical Airlift Squadron on 1 May 1967 : Inactivated on 31 August 1975 * Converted to provisional status and redesignated 38th Expeditionary Airlift Squadron on 3 September 2002 : Activated on 27 June 2008 : Inactivated on 15 September 2010


Assignments

* 316th Transport Group (later 316th Troop Carrier Group), 14 February 1942 * 10th Troop Carrier Group, 19 May 1943 – 14 April 1944 * 316th Troop Carrier Wing (later 316th Tactical Airlift Wing), 1 January 1967 (attached to
315th Air Division The 315th Air Division is an inactive United States Air Force formation. Originally designated the 315th Bombardment Wing, it was activated in July 1944 at Peterson Field, Colorado as a command and control organization for four very heavy B-29 Su ...
8 February 1968 – 19 July 1968)Ravenstein, pp. 165–167 * 313th Tactical Airlift Wing, 1 July 1969 (attached to
513th Tactical Airlift Wing The 513th Air Control Group is an Air Reserve Component unit of the United States Air Force. It is assigned to the Tenth Air Force, Air Force Reserve Command, and is stationed at Tinker Air Force Base, Oklahoma. The group's mission is to provi ...
Ravenstein, pp. 279–280 5 November 1970 – 7 January 1971, 13 September 1971 – 16 November 1971) * 316th Tactical Airlift Wing, 15 November 1971 – 31 August 1975 (attached to 513th Tactical Airlift Wing 11 March 1972 – 6 May 1972,
374th Tactical Airlift Wing The 374th Airlift Wing is a unit of the United States Air Force assigned to Fifth Air Force. It is stationed at Yokota Air Base, Japan. It is part of Pacific Air Forces. The 374th Airlift Wing is the only airlift wing in PACAF and provides airl ...
31 August 1972 – 29 November 1972, 513th Tactical Airlift Wing 7 May 1973 – 15 July 1973, unknown 29 August 1973 – 3 October 1973,
322d Tactical Airlift Wing The 322d Tactical Airlift Wing is an inactive unit of the United States Air Force History The unit was activated as the 322d Tactical Airlift Wing on 1 January 1970 at Rhein-Main Air Base West Germany, replacing the 7310th Tactical Airlift Wing. ...
Ravenstein, pp. 173–174 16 December 1974 – 15 February 1975) * United States Air Forces Europe, to activate or inactivate as needed 3 September 2002 :: attached to 86th Operations Group, 27 June 2008 – 15 September 2010


Stations

* Patterson Field, Ohio, 14 February 1942 *
Stout Field Stout is a dark, top-fermented beer with a number of variations, including dry stout, oatmeal stout, milk stout, and imperial stout. The first known use of the word ''stout'' for beer, in a document dated 1677 found in the Egerton Manuscript ...
, Indiana, 30 May 1942 *
Sedalia Army Air Field Sedalia is the name of several places: Canada *Sedalia, Alberta, a hamlet in Alberta, Canada United States *Sedalia, Colorado *Sedalia, Indiana *Sedalia, Kentucky *Sedalia, Missouri, the largest US city named Sedalia *Sedalia, North Carolina *Midw ...
, Missouri, 3 December 1942 * Bowman Field, Kentucky, 5 April 1943 * Laurinburg-Maxton Army Air Base, North Carolina, 21 June 1943 *
Camp Mackall Camp Mackall is an active U.S. Army training facility located in eastern Richmond County and northern Scotland County, North Carolina, south of the town of Southern Pines. The facility is in close proximity to and is a sub-installation of Fort ...
, North Carolina, 10 September 1943 * Laurinburg-Maxton Army Air Base, North Carolina, 17 January – 14 April 1944 *
Langley Air Force Base Langley Air Force Base is a United States Air Force base located in Hampton, Virginia, adjacent to Newport News, Virginia, Newport News. It was one of List of airfields of the Training Section of the United States Army Air Service, thirty-two ...
, Virginia, 1 July 1967Mueller, pp. 316–317 * Forbes Air Force Base, Kansas 1 July 1969 * Langley Air Force Base, Virginia 15 November 1971 – 31 August 1975 * Ramstein Air Base, Germany 27 June 2008 – 15 September 2010


Aircraft

*
Douglas C-47 Skytrain The Douglas C-47 Skytrain or Dakota (RAF, RAAF, RCAF, RNZAF, and SAAF designation) is a military transport aircraft developed from the civilian Douglas DC-3 airliner. It was used extensively by the Allies during World War II and remained in ...
, 1942–1944 * Lockheed C-130 Hercules, 1967–1975, 2008=2010


Service streamer


References


Notes


Bibliography

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External links

{{USAF Tactical Air Command} 038 Military units and formations established in 1966 Air expeditionary squadrons of the United States Air Force American Theater of World War II