36th Armored Infantry Regiment
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The 36th Infantry Regiment is a
United States Army The United States Army (USA) is the land service branch of the United States Armed Forces. It is one of the eight U.S. uniformed services, and is designated as the Army of the United States in the U.S. Constitution.Article II, section 2, cla ...
infantry regiment.


History

The 36th Armored Infantry was formed on 1 July 1916 at Brownsville,
Texas Texas (, ; Spanish language, Spanish: ''Texas'', ''Tejas'') is a state in the South Central United States, South Central region of the United States. At 268,596 square miles (695,662 km2), and with more than 29.1 million residents in 2 ...
from elements of the 4th Infantry, 26th Infantry and
28th Infantry Since the establishment of the United States Army in 1775, three regiments have held the designation 28th Infantry Regiment. The first was a provisional unit that was constituted on 29 January 1813 and served during The War of 1812. The second ...
. It was assigned to the 12th Division on 5 July 1918, relieved from the 12th Division 31 January 1919, and inactivated at Fort Jay New York on 13 October 1921. The 36th was reassigned to the Ninth Infantry Division on 24 March 1923 and relieved from the Ninth Infantry Division on 1 August 1940. It was redesignated the 36th Infantry (Armored) on 15 April 1941 and reassigned to the Third Armored Division. On 1 July 1942 it was redesignated the 36th Armored Infantry Regiment. The regiment's first commander was Walton Walker. The 1st Battalion, 36th Infantry Regiment (Spartans), was reactivated at
Ray Barracks Ray Barracks was a United States Army installation in Friedberg, Germany until it was closed by the U.S. government in 2007 and returned to the German government. Located in the southern part of the city near the industrial area, the barracks ha ...
, Germany, in 1996, having been reflagged from 3-5 CAV, which was stationed at nearby Kirchgöns. The battalion was assigned to the 1st Brigade, 1st Armored Division (Ready First Combat Team). The battalion participated in an 11 month rotation in Bosnia
Implementation Force (IFOR) The Implementation Force (IFOR) was a NATO-led multinational peace enforcement force in Bosnia and Herzegovina under a one-year mandate from 20 December 1995 to 20 December 1996 under the codename ''Operation Joint Endeavour''. Background NATO ...
, followed by a sixth month Stabilisation Force (SFOR) rotation ending in another six month rotation as part of the Kosovo Force (KFOR) in 2000. The battalion was stationed at
Camp Monteith Camp Monteith was a military base in Gjilan, Kosovo, about east of Camp Bondsteel. A former Serb artillery outpost and 79 parcels of private land, the area was taken over by U.S. Marines and used as a base of operation during the Kosovo War of ...
. In May 2003, the Spartans deployed to central Baghdad, Iraq, for a fifteen-month mission in support of the Iraq War's Operation Iraqi Freedom. The battalion deployed to Iraq for a second time in 2006, where it provided security and stability to the city of Hit. The unit redeployed to Germany in February 2007. The 1st Battalion of the 36th Infantry Regiment was reactivated on 16 September 2008 and assigned to the 1st Brigade Combat Team (currently 1st Armored Brigade Combat Team), 1st Armored Division. The motto is "Deeds Not Words!"


Campaign participation credit

;World War II * Normandy * Northern France * Rhineland * Ardennes-Alsace * Central Europe ;Iraq War * Operation Iraqi Freedom ;Global War on Terrorism * Operartion Enduring Freedom * Operation Freedom Sentinel


Decorations

* Presidential Unit Citation for the Roer River Salient; Companies "A" and "C" of the First Battalion * Presidential Unit Citation; First Battalion assault on the
Siegfried Line The Siegfried Line, known in German as the ''Westwall'', was a German defensive line built during the 1930s (started 1936) opposite the French Maginot Line. It stretched more than ; from Kleve on the border with the Netherlands, along the west ...
* Presidential Unit Citation; Medical Section 2nd Battalion
Fromental Fromental (; oc, Fromentau) is a commune in the Haute-Vienne department in the Nouvelle-Aquitaine region in west-central France. Geography The river Semme flows through the commune's northern part and forms part of its northern and western bor ...
France * Presidential Unit Citation; Medical Section 3rd Battalion Stolberg, Germany * Presidential Unit Citation, Siegfried Line; First Battalion * Presidential Unit Citation, Echtz-Hoben; First Battalion * Belgian Fourragère * Presidential Unit Citation, Iraq; First Battalion (2004) *
Joint Meritorious Unit Award The Joint Meritorious Unit Award (JMUA) is a US military award that was established on June 4, 1981, by Secretary of Defense Caspar Weinberger and was implemented by Department of Defense Directive 1348.27 dated July 22, 1982. The Joint Meritori ...
, Iraq; First Battalion (2004) *
Navy Unit Commendation The Navy Unit Commendation (NUC) is a United States Navy unit award that was established by order of the Secretary of the Navy James Forrestal on 18 December 1944. History Navy and U.S. Marine Corps commands may recommend any Navy or Marine Co ...
, Al Anbar, Iraq; First Battalion (2007) * Joint Meritorious Unit Award, Al Anbar, Iraq; First Battalion (2007) *
Meritorious Unit Commendation The Meritorious Unit Commendation (MUC; pronounced ''muck'') is a mid-level unit award of the United States Armed Forces. The U.S. Army awards units the Army MUC for exceptionally meritorious conduct in performance of outstanding achievement or s ...
, Iraq; First Battalion (2010)


References and notes

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External links

{{commons category
36th Infantry Lineage and Honors
at the
United States Army Center of Military History The United States Army Center of Military History (CMH) is a directorate within the United States Army Training and Doctrine Command. The Institute of Heraldry remains within the Office of the Administrative Assistant to the Secretary of the Arm ...

36th Armored Infantry Regiment during WWII
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