HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

The 311th Military Intelligence Battalion is an
active duty Active duty, in contrast to reserve duty, is a full-time occupation as part of a military force. In the United Kingdom and the Commonwealth of Nations, the equivalent term is active service. India The Indian Armed Forces are considered to be one ...
Military Intelligence Military intelligence is a military discipline that uses information collection and analysis approaches to provide guidance and direction to assist commanders in their decisions. This aim is achieved by providing an assessment of data from a ...
(MI)
Battalion A battalion is a military unit, typically consisting of 300 to 1,200 soldiers commanded by a lieutenant colonel, and subdivided into a number of companies (usually each commanded by a major or a captain). In some countries, battalions are ...
of the
United States Army The United States Army (USA) is the land service branch of the United States Armed Forces. It is one of the eight U.S. uniformed services, and is designated as the Army of the United States in the U.S. Constitution.Article II, section 2, cla ...
stationed at
Camp Zama is a United States Army post located in the cities of Zama and Sagamihara, in Kanagawa Prefecture, Japan, about southwest of Tokyo. Camp Zama is home to the U.S. Army Japan (USARJ), I Corps (Forward), U.S. Army Aviation Battalion Japan ...
,
Japan Japan ( ja, 日本, or , and formally , ''Nihonkoku'') is an island country in East Asia. It is situated in the northwest Pacific Ocean, and is bordered on the west by the Sea of Japan, while extending from the Sea of Okhotsk in the north ...
and assigned to the 500th MI Brigade. The 311th MI Battalion is equipped to continue to provide support and train alongside U.S. Army Japan partner units, and
Japan Ground Self-Defense Force The Japan Ground Self-Defense Force ( ja, 陸上自衛隊, Rikujō Jieitai), , also referred to as the Japanese Army, is the land warfare branch of the Japan Self-Defense Forces. Created on July 1, 1954, it is the largest of the three service b ...
coalition A coalition is a group formed when two or more people or groups temporarily work together to achieve a common goal. The term is most frequently used to denote a formation of power in political or economical spaces. Formation According to ''A Gui ...
partners. The 311th conducts continuous multi-discipline Intelligence operations in support of
U.S. Army Pacific The United States Army Pacific (USARPAC) is an Army Service Component Command (ASCC) designated by the United States Secretary of the Army, Secretary of the Army (SECARMY); it may also serve as a Joint Task Force headquarters. It is the army comp ...
operations and national level requirements in the U.S. Indo-Pacific
area of operations In U.S. armed forces parlance, an area of operations (AO) is an operational area defined by the force commander for land, air, and naval forces conduct of combat and non-combat activities. Areas of operations do not typically encompass the entire ...
.


Lineage

* Constituted 1 June 1954 in the Regular Army as Headquarters and Headquarters Detachment, 311th Communication Reconnaissance Battalion * Activated 14 June 1954 at Fort Devens, Massachusetts * Reorganized and redesignated 16 May 1955 as Headquarters and Headquarters Company, 311th Communication Reconnaissance Battalion (336th Communication Reconnaissance Company ctivated 6 August 1952and 359th Communication Reconnaissance Company ctivated 15 August 1944concurrently reorganized and redesignated as Companies A and B) * Redesignated 1 July 1956 as the 311th Army Security Agency Battalion * Inactivated 18 December 1957 at Camp Wolters, Texas * Headquarters and Headquarters Company activated 15 February 1966 at Fort Wolters, Texas (Companies A and B concurrently disbanded) * Inactivated 30 June 1971 at Fort Hood, Texas * (Companies A and B reconstituted 21 September 1978 in the Regular Army as the 336th and 359th Army Security Agency Companies - hereafter separate lineages) * Headquarters and Headquarters Company, 311th Army Security Agency Battalion, reorganized and redesignated 1 June 1982 as Headquarters, Headquarters and Operations Company, 311th Military Intelligence Battalion, assigned to the 101st Airborne Division, and activated at Fort Campbell, Kentucky (265th Army Security Agency Company ee ANNEX 1and 101st Military Intelligence Company ee ANNEX 2concurrently reorganized and redesignated as Companies A and B)


Annex 1

:* Constituted 2 March 1967 in the Regular Army as the 265th Army Security Agency Company :* Activated 21 April 1967 at Fort Campbell, Kentucky :* Inactivated 1 April 1972 in Vietnam :* Activated 21 June 1976 at Fort Campbell, Kentucky


Annex 2

:* Constituted 12 July 1944 in the Army of the United States as the 101st Counter Intelligence Corps Detachment :* Activated 20 August 1944 in England with personnel from provisional Counter Intelligence Corps detachment attached to the 101st Airborne Division :* Inactivated 30 November 1945 in France :* Allotted 7 February 1956 to the Regular Army :* Activated 25 March 1956 at Fort Campbell, Kentucky :* Reorganized and redesignated 25 January 1958 as the 101st Military Intelligence Detachment :* Reorganized and redesignated 26 December 1969 as the 101st Military Intelligence Company :* Assigned 21 September 1978 to the 101st Airborne Division


Honors


Unit Awards


Company A additionally entitled to

:* Meritorious Unit Commendation (Army) for VIETNAM 1967-1968 :* Meritorious Unit Commendation (Army) for VIETNAM 1969-1970 :* Meritorious Unit Commendation (Army) for VIETNAM 1971-1972 :* Republic of Vietnam Cross of Gallantry with Palm for VIETNAM 1968 :* Republic of Vietnam Cross of Gallantry with Palm for VIETNAM 1968-1969 :* Republic of Vietnam Cross of Gallantry with Palm for VIETNAM 1970-1971 :* Republic of Vietnam Cross of Gallantry with Palm for VIETNAM 1971 :* Republic of Vietnam Civil Action Honor Medal, First Class for VIETNAM 1968-1970


Company B additionally entitled to

:* Presidential Unit Citation (Army) for BASTOGNE :* French Croix de Guerre with Palm, World War II for NORMANDY :* Netherlands Orange Lanyard :* Belgian Croix de Guerre 1940 with Palm for BASTOGNE; cited in the Order of the Day of the Belgian Army for action at BASTOGNE :* Belgian Fourragere 1940 ::* Cited in the Order of the Day of the Belgian Army for action in FRANCE AND BELGIUM :* Republic of Vietnam Cross of Gallantry with Palm for VIETNAM 1968-1969 :* Republic of Vietnam Cross of Gallantry with Palm for VIETNAM 1971 :* Republic of Vietnam Civil Action Honor Medal, First Class for VIETNAM 1968-1970


Campaign Streamers


Southwest Asia Western Asia, West Asia, or Southwest Asia, is the westernmost subregion of the larger geographical region of Asia, as defined by some academics, UN bodies and other institutions. It is almost entirely a part of the Middle East, and includes Anat ...

* Defense of Saudi Arabia * Liberation and Defense of Kuwait


Company A additionally entitled to


=

Vietnam Vietnam or Viet Nam ( vi, Việt Nam, ), officially the Socialist Republic of Vietnam,., group="n" is a country in Southeast Asia, at the eastern edge of mainland Southeast Asia, with an area of and population of 96 million, making i ...

= * Counteroffensive, Phase III * Tet Counteroffensive * Counteroffensive, Phase IV * Counteroffensive, Phase V * Counteroffensive, Phase VI * Tet 69/Counteroffensive * Summer-Fall 1969 * Winter-Spring 1970 * Sanctuary Counteroffensive * Counteroffensive, Phase VII * Consolidation I * Consolidation II * Cease-Fire


Company B additionally entitled to


=

World War II World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposin ...

= * Normandy (with arrowhead) * Rhineland (with arrowhead) * Ardennes-Alsace; Central Europe


= Vietnam

= * Counteroffensive, Phase III * Tet Counteroffensive * Counteroffensive, Phase IV * Counteroffensive, Phase V * Counteroffensive, Phase VI * Tet 69/Counteroffensive * Summer-Fall 1969 * Winter-Spring 1970 * Sanctuary Counteroffensive * Counteroffensive, Phase VII * Consolidation I * Consolidation II


Heraldry


Coat of Arms


Blazon

The shield is Azure, a cross quarter-pierced Argent and overall two lightning bolts in saltire Or between in each quarter as many fleurs-de-lis of the second; overall a dragon passant Gules.


Symbolism

The checkered field in the colors used for Military Intelligence units, silver gray (white) and oriental blue, suggests the gathering of data to aid in the formulation of military strategy; the lightning bolts refer to the use of electronics in the gathering operation. The dragon is a reference to service in Vietnam and its scarlet color alludes to the award of three Meritorious Unit Commendations to elements of the Battalion. The fleurs-de-lis denote service in Europe during World War II.


Distinctive Unit Insignia


Blazon

A Gold color metal and enamel device 1 1/8 inches (2.86 cm) in height overall consisting of a shield blazoned: Azure, a cross quarter-pierced Argent and overall two lightning bolts in saltire Or between in each quarter as many fleurs-de-lis of the second; overall a dragon passant Gules. Attached below and to the sides of the shield a Gold scroll inscribed "EYES OF THE EAGLE" in Black letters.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:311th Military Intelligence Battalion (United States Army) Military Intelligence battalions of the United States Army