The 30th Division is a
Syria
Syria ( ar, سُورِيَا or سُورِيَة, translit=Sūriyā), officially the Syrian Arab Republic ( ar, الجمهورية العربية السورية, al-Jumhūrīyah al-ʻArabīyah as-Sūrīyah), is a Western Asian country loc ...
n Division of the
Republican Guard
A republican guard, sometimes called a national guard, is a state organization of a country (often a republic, hence the name ''Republican'') which typically serves to protect the head of state and the government, and thus is often synonymous wit ...
established in 2017.
History
The 30th Division was established in January 2017, following the Syrian Government’s
regain of Aleppo city.
The Republican Guard created the new Division to incorporate all its units in
Aleppo
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under a single nominal command, and to integrate the paramilitary militias in the city (already operating under the Republican Guard supervision) into the Republican Guard organization.
The then-deputy commander of the Republican Guard and overall military commander of the 2016 Aleppo offensive, Major General Ziad Ali Salah, was appointed in charge of the 30th Division until November 2017
with Major General Zeid as his deputy.
In November 2017 Brigadier General Malik Alia took over the command.
Organization
Gregory Waters acknowledged the difficulty to determine the exact structure of the 30th Division. According to Gregory Waters, it appears to operate three special forces regiments and three brigades:
According Kheder Khaddour, the 30th Division functions as an umbrella organization for Aleppo’s local militias while retaining independent operating structures.
* 18th Mechanized Brigade, formerly part of the
10th Mechanised Division, was assigned to the 30th Division by 2018;
* 123rd Brigade (629th Battalion);
* 124th Brigade (872nd Battalion);
* 47th Regiment, formerly part of the Special Forces;
* 83rd Battalion, formerly part of the Special Forces;
* 147th Regiment, formerly part of the Special Forces.
See also
*
Syrian Civil War
*
Republican Guard (Syria)
The Syrian Republican Guard ( ar, الْحَرَسُ الْجُمْهُورِيُّ, ''al-Ḥaras al-Jumhūriyy''), also known as the Presidential Guard, is an elite 25,000 man mechanized division, although it may actually approach corps size wi ...
Notes
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Divisions of Syria
Military units and formations established in 2017