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The 307th Hospital of the Chinese People's Liberation Army, commonly called the 307 Hospital (), is a hospital in
China China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a country in East Asia. It is the world's most populous country, with a population exceeding 1.4 billion, slightly ahead of India. China spans the equivalent of five time zones and ...
. It is in
Fengtai District Fengtai District () is a district of the municipality of Beijing. It lies mostly to the southwest of the city center, extending into the city's southwestern suburbs beyond the 6th Ring Road, Sixth Ring Road, but also to the south and, to a smaller ...
,
Beijing } Beijing ( ; ; ), alternatively romanized as Peking ( ), is the capital of the People's Republic of China. It is the center of power and development of the country. Beijing is the world's most populous national capital city, with over 21 ...
. The hospital combines medical treatment, research, and educational studies into a comprehensive hospital, which is one of the first designated medical institutions with
medical insurance Health insurance or medical insurance (also known as medical aid in South Africa) is a type of insurance that covers the whole or a part of the risk of a person incurring medical expenses. As with other types of insurance, risk is shared among ma ...
coverage in Beijing. 307 Hospital of PLA is appointed as the National Clinical Hospital of
Disease Control Preventive healthcare, or prophylaxis, consists of measures taken for the purposes of disease prevention.Hugh R. Leavell and E. Gurney Clark as "the science and art of preventing disease, prolonging life, and promoting physical and mental hea ...
.


History

The hospital was formerly the Isotope Hospital of Ministry of Health, founded in
Haidian District Haidian District () is a district of the municipality of Beijing. It is mostly situated in northwestern Beijing, but also to a lesser extent in the west, where it has borders with Xicheng District and Fengtai District. It is 431 square km in a ...
Beijing in 1957. In 1958, the hospital had transferred to the
People's Liberation Army The People's Liberation Army (PLA) is the principal military force of the People's Republic of China and the armed wing of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP). The PLA consists of five service branches: the Ground Force, Navy, Air Force, ...
and renamed 307 Hospital of PLA. In September 1981, 307 Hospital of PLA started to use the name of the Affiliated Hospital of Military Medical Sciences. At the same time, it also uses the name of 307 Hospital of PLA. In June 1983, 307 Hospital of PLA became a division-level hospital. In September 2005, the whole hospital was moved to Fengtai District from Haidian District. In 2012, 307 Hospital of PLA was awarded as a class 1, Grade 3 general hospital.


Medical facilities

The hospital has over 1500 beds and 48 medical departments, such as
hematology Hematology ( always spelled haematology in British English) is the branch of medicine concerned with the study of the cause, prognosis, treatment, and prevention of diseases related to blood. It involves treating diseases that affect the produc ...
,
ophthalmology Ophthalmology ( ) is a surgical subspecialty within medicine that deals with the diagnosis and treatment of eye disorders. An ophthalmologist is a physician who undergoes subspecialty training in medical and surgical eye care. Following a medic ...
,
traditional Chinese medicine Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) is an alternative medical practice drawn from traditional medicine in China. It has been described as "fraught with pseudoscience", with the majority of its treatments having no logical mechanism of action ...
, etc. The
radiology Radiology ( ) is the medical discipline that uses medical imaging to diagnose diseases and guide their treatment, within the bodies of humans and other animals. It began with radiography (which is why its name has a root referring to radiat ...
department provides medical service to over 20,000 patients annually.


Features Sections

The Hematology Department treatment centers include the Bone Marrow Transplant Center, Radiology Center, and Blood Collection and Donation Center. Here, more than one thousand
leukemia Leukemia ( also spelled leukaemia and pronounced ) is a group of blood cancers that usually begin in the bone marrow and result in high numbers of abnormal blood cells. These blood cells are not fully developed and are called ''blasts'' or ' ...
patients have received the conventional
bone marrow transplant Hematopoietic stem-cell transplantation (HSCT) is the transplantation of multipotent hematopoietic stem cells, usually derived from bone marrow, peripheral blood, or umbilical cord blood in order to replicate inside of a patient and to produce ...
. In 2004, Huisheng Ai, the director of the Hematology Department, initially developed microtransplantation whose advantage is requiring the HLA mismatched donor instead of the HLA matched donor which is the first obstacle for patients to receive treatment. With the research step-by-step,
microtransplantation Microtransplantation (MST) is an advanced technology to treat malignant hematological diseases and tumors by infusing patients with granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) mobilized human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-mismatched allogeneic Periphera ...
technology has matured and been approved by the clinical studies with its high survival rate, less
toxicity Toxicity is the degree to which a chemical substance or a particular mixture of substances can damage an organism. Toxicity can refer to the effect on a whole organism, such as an animal, bacterium, or plant, as well as the effect on a subst ...
, and no
GVHD Graft-versus-host disease (GvHD) is a syndrome, characterized by inflammation in different organs. GvHD is commonly associated with bone marrow transplants and stem cell transplants. White blood cells of the donor's immune system which remain wit ...
(graft-verse-host-disease). By 2015, more than 200 patients have been cured by microtransplantation.


Honors and important events

In 2003, 307 Hospital of PLA was awarded Advanced Unit of State-level Anti-terrorism Exercise. In 2006, 307 Hospital of PLA was awarded Advanced Unit on Aiding the Western Regions In 2007, 307 Hospital of PLA was awarded Beijing Modern Unit. In 2011, 307 Hospital of PLA was awarded Beijing Exemplary Unit of Serving the Elderly. In 2012, 307 Hospital of PLA was honored with the title of Beijing Demonstration Unit of High Quality Nursing Service. At the same year, the hospital was also awarded Advanced Unit and Model Base of PLA Tumor Nursing. In 2014, 307 Hospital of PLA was awarded Advanced Unit of the first AMMS (Academy of Military Medical of Sciences) Multimedia Prize. In August 2014, the 4th Seminar of Hospital Disinfection was held by 307 Hospital of PLA. In October 2014, 307 Hospital of PLA held the 3rd International Microtransplantation Conference In August 2014, medical team of 307 Hospital of PLA aided the frontier army in Neimenggu province. In December 2014, hematology department of 307 Hospital cooperated with ZMKS Biotech, a famous biotechnology company in China, to provide better service for hematological patients.


Notable doctors

Hematology department: Huisheng Ai,
Guo Mei Guo Mei (, born January, 1968) is a hematologist and associate director of 307th Hospital of Chinese People’s Liberation Army and deputy director of Radiation Research Institute. Guo Mei is a Chinese physician who works with Huisheng Ai. She ...
, Changlin Yu, Jianhui Qiao, etc. HSCT (Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation) department: Chen Hu, Liangding Hu, etc.
Neurosurgery Neurosurgery or neurological surgery, known in common parlance as brain surgery, is the medical specialty concerned with the surgical treatment of disorders which affect any portion of the nervous system including the brain, spinal cord and peri ...
: Duan Lian, Weijian Sun,
Shubin Liu Shubin (russian: Шубин), or Shubina (feminine; Шубина), is a Russian-language surname. It derived from the Russian language, Russian word шуба ''shuba'' meaning fur coat. People with the surname Shubin include: * Alexander Shubin (b ...
, Huang Yan, etc.


See also

* 301 Hospital


References

*https://archive.today/20160117033408/http://www.307hospital.com/yyjjnew.jhtml#location ; *http://www.307hospital.com/lsyg.jhtml; *http://www.307hospital.com/yyry.jhtml; *http://www.307hospital.com/xwdt/index.jhtml; *https://web.archive.org/web/20150403114139/http://www.307hospital.com/zjtd/index.jhtml#zmzj; {{DEFAULTSORT:307th Hospital of Chinese People's Liberation Army People's Liberation Army Hospitals in Beijing Military hospitals in China Hospitals established in 1957 Hospital buildings completed in 1957