2022 State Opening of Parliament
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A State Opening of the
Parliament of the United Kingdom The Parliament of the United Kingdom is the supreme legislative body of the United Kingdom, the Crown Dependencies and the British Overseas Territories. It meets at the Palace of Westminster, London. It alone possesses legislative suprema ...
took place on 10 May 2022.
Charles, Prince of Wales Charles III (Charles Philip Arthur George; born 14 November 1948) is King of the United Kingdom and the 14 other Commonwealth realms. He was the longest-serving heir apparent and Prince of Wales and, at age 73, became the oldest person to a ...
, and Prince William, Duke of Cambridge, opened the third session of the 58th Parliament on behalf of an ailing Queen Elizabeth II with the traditional Queen's Speech. It was the first State Opening at which two
Counsellors of State Counsellors of State are senior members of the British royal family to whom the monarch can delegate and revoke royal functions through letters patent under the Great Seal, to prevent delay or difficulty in the dispatch of public business in t ...
acted on behalf of the monarch. On 6 May,
BBC News BBC News is an operational business division of the British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC) responsible for the gathering and broadcasting of news and current affairs in the UK and around the world. The department is the world's largest broad ...
reported that the Queen was hoping to attend. On 9 May, it was reported that the Queen would not be attending. Instead, her son, the then-Prince of Wales, and her grandson, the Duke of Cambridge opened a new session of the British Parliament on behalf of the Queen, acting as
Counsellors of State Counsellors of State are senior members of the British royal family to whom the monarch can delegate and revoke royal functions through letters patent under the Great Seal, to prevent delay or difficulty in the dispatch of public business in t ...
, with Prince Charles reading the Queen's speech. This would be the last State Opening to take place prior to the Queen's death in September 2022.


Ceremony

On the morning of the event, James Morris MP, as Vice-Chamberlain of the Household, was " taken hostage" at Buckingham Palace to ensure Prince Charles' and Prince William's safe return from Parliament. The Prince of Wales, wearing the uniform of an Admiral of the Fleet, read the Queen's Speech from the consort's
throne A throne is the seat of state of a potentate or dignitary, especially the seat occupied by a sovereign on state occasions; or the seat occupied by a pope or bishop on ceremonial occasions. "Throne" in an abstract sense can also refer to the mona ...
that was formerly used by his late father,
Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh (born Prince Philip of Greece and Denmark, later Philip Mountbatten; 10 June 1921 – 9 April 2021) was the husband of Queen Elizabeth II. As such, he served as the consort of the British monarch from E ...
. The larger Sovereign's Throne that is normally used by the Queen was removed from the chamber. The Duke of Cambridge and
Camilla, Duchess of Cornwall Camilla (born Camilla Rosemary Shand, later Parker Bowles, 17 July 1947) is Queen Consort of the United Kingdom and the 14 other Commonwealth realms as the wife of King Charles III. She became queen consort on 8 September 2022, upon the ac ...
, both wearing
morning dress Morning dress, also known as formal day dress, is the formal Western dress code for day attire, consisting chiefly of, for men, a morning coat, waistcoat, and formal trousers, and an appropriate gown for women. Men may also wear a popular va ...
with the Duke of Cambridge wearing his military medals, sat in chairs of state on either side of the Prince of Wales. Rather than the traditional command to the
House of Commons The House of Commons is the name for the elected lower house of the bicameral parliaments of the United Kingdom and Canada. In both of these countries, the Commons holds much more legislative power than the nominally upper house of parliament. T ...
, Black Rod summoned the MPs by saying: "Mr. Speaker, the Queen commands this Honourable House, to attend her Counsellors of State immediately in the House of Peers". In addition, the Prince of Wales referred to the government and ministers as "Her Majesty's Government" and "Her Majesty's Ministers". This was in place of the traditional "My Government" and "My Ministers" used by the Queen.


Bills

A number of bills were carried over from the previous session. *
Animal Welfare (Kept Animals) Bill The Animal Welfare (Kept Animals) Bill is a proposed legislative act of the United Kingdom House of Commons relating to animal welfare and the export of certain animals. The Bill is sponsored by the Department for Environment, Food and Rural Af ...
* High Speed Rail (Crewe-Manchester) Bill * Higher Education (Freedom of Speech) Bill *
Online Safety Bill The Online Safety Bill is a proposed Act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom intended to improve internet safety, published as a draft on 12 May 2021. Following the earlier 2019 Online Harms White Paper, the Bill gives the relevant Secretary ...
*
Product Security and Telecommunications Infrastructure Bill Product may refer to: Business * Product (business), an item that serves as a solution to a specific consumer problem. * Product (project management), a deliverable or set of deliverables that contribute to a business solution Mathematics * Produ ...


References


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from the
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{{Boris Johnson Parliament of the United Kingdom 2022 in the United Kingdom May 2022 events in the United Kingdom 2022 speeches