The 2nd Kansas Militia Regiment was a formation of Kansas State Militia during the
American Civil War
The American Civil War (April 12, 1861 – May 26, 1865; also known by other names) was a civil war in the United States. It was fought between the Union ("the North") and the Confederacy ("the South"), the latter formed by states ...
commanded by Colonel George W. Veale.
History
The 2nd Regiment of Kansas State Militia was organized in
Shawnee County, Kansas
Shawnee County (county code SN) is located in northeast Kansas, in the central United States. As of the 2020 census, the population was 178,909, making it the third-most populous county in Kansas. Its most populous city, Topeka, is the state ...
, on October 12, 1864, to defend the
state
State may refer to:
Arts, entertainment, and media Literature
* ''State Magazine'', a monthly magazine published by the U.S. Department of State
* ''The State'' (newspaper), a daily newspaper in Columbia, South Carolina, United States
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against
Price's Missouri Raid
Price's Missouri Expedition (August 29 – December 2, 1864), also known as Price's Raid or Price's Missouri Raid, was an unsuccessful Confederate cavalry raid through Arkansas, Missouri, and Kansas in the Trans-Mississippi Theater of the Am ...
. The regiment consisted of 561 men, many mounted on their own farm horses.
It rode into
Missouri
Missouri is a state in the Midwestern region of the United States. Ranking 21st in land area, it is bordered by eight states (tied for the most with Tennessee): Iowa to the north, Illinois, Kentucky and Tennessee to the east, Arkansas t ...
on October 21 in anticipation of
Price
A price is the (usually not negative) quantity of payment or compensation given by one party to another in return for goods or services. In some situations, the price of production has a different name. If the product is a "good" in the ...
's arrival where they met with other federal troops and militias from Kansas and Missouri to join with the
Army of the Border. On October 22, the
Confederates arrived at the edge of Mockbee Farm where federal forces were waiting.
The Confederates scattered the militia, many of whom retreated towards
Westport (present-day
Kansas City). This would lead to the
Battle of Westport
The Battle of Westport, sometimes referred to as the "Gettysburg of the West", was fought on October 23, 1864, in modern Kansas City, Missouri, during the American Civil War. Union forces under Major General Samuel R. Curtis decisively defeate ...
, where Price's military efforts would largely collapse.
Several men were captured by Confederate forces after the battle at Mockbee Farm and marched south.
The regiment was disbanded on October 29, 1864.
Notable members
*
Samuel J. Reader
*
Floyd Perry Baker
Floyd Perry Baker (November 16, 1820 – 1909) was an American lawyer, land speculator, politician, government official, farmer, blacksmith, teacher, and newspaper editor well known for his activities as an early resident and community leader ...
See also
*
List of Kansas Civil War units
References
Further reading
* Dyer, Frederick H. (1959). ''A Compendium of the War of the Rebellion''. New York and London. Thomas Yoseloff, Publisher. .
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1864 establishments in Kansas
1864 disestablishments in Kansas
Units and formations of the Union Army from Kansas
Military units and formations established in 1864
Military units and formations disestablished in 1864
Militia in the United States
Regiments of the United States
Shawnee County, Kansas