The 24th South Carolina Infantry Regiment was a
Confederate
Confederacy or confederate may refer to:
States or communities
* Confederate state or confederation, a union of sovereign groups or communities
* Confederate States of America, a confederation of secessionist American states that existed between 1 ...
infantry regiment in the
American Civil War
The American Civil War (April 12, 1861 – May 26, 1865; also known by other names) was a civil war in the United States. It was fought between the Union ("the North") and the Confederacy ("the South"), the latter formed by states th ...
.
History
Formation
The 24th South Carolina Infantry was formed in the Winter of 1861-1862. The first 6 companies, A-F, were commissioned by the Governor in Charleston, SC, while the last 4, G-K, where formed in Camp Lightwod in Columbia, SC. Two militia officer where chosen to lead the regiment, Colonel
Clement H. Stevens of the 1st SC Militia Rifles and Lieutenant Colonel
Ellison Capers
Ellison Capers (October 14, 1837 – April 22, 1908) was a Confederate general in the American Civil War, theologian, college professor and administrator from South Carolina.
Early life
Capers was the son of a Methodist bishop. He was born ...
of the 16th SC Militia. Most of the Companies were from Charleston, Edgefield, and Colleton, with some men hailing from Charleston, Anderson, and Beaufort.
Initial duty
First posted to
Sullivan's Island, SC to defend
Charleston Harbor
The Charleston Harbor is an inlet (8 sq mi/20.7 km²) of the Atlantic Ocean at Charleston, South Carolina. The inlet is formed by the junction of Ashley and Cooper rivers at . Morris and Sullivan's Islands shelter the entrance. Charleston H ...
, the 24th first fought at Secessionville. At the
Battle of Secessionville
The Battle of Secessionville (or the First Battle of James Island) was fought on June 16, 1862, during the American Civil War. Confederate forces defeated the Union's only attempt to capture Charleston, South Carolina, by land. It's noted for ...
, the 24th, under the command of General
Johnson Hagood Johnson Hagood may refer to:
*Johnson Hagood (governor) (1828–1898), American Civil War soldier and Governor of South Carolina, 1880–1882
* Johnson Hagood (1873–1948), American World War I general
See also
*Johnson Hagood Stadium
Johnson ...
along with the Eutaw Battalion fought Yankee regiments like the famous
1st New York Engineer Regiment and
Battery B, 3rd Rhode Island Heavy Artillery
3rd Rhode Island Heavy Artillery Regiment was a heavy artillery regiment that served in the Union Army during the American Civil War.
History
The 3rd Rhode Island Heavy Artillery Regiment was initially organized in Providence, Rhode Island as t ...
. After the Battle of Secessionville the 24th was transferred to Mississippi.
Transfer to Mississippi
In May 1863, the 24th joined Gist Brigade where it was engaged at Jackson. After the engagement at Jackson, Gist's Brigade was moved to the Army Of Tennessee. Where it fought in Tennessee, Georgia, and North Carolina. The 24th fought in campaigns like, the
Vicksburg Campaign
The Vicksburg campaign was a series of maneuvers and battles in the Western Theater of the American Civil War directed against Vicksburg, Mississippi, a fortress city that dominated the last Confederate-controlled section of the Mississippi Riv ...
,
Chickamauga Campaign and
Atlanta Campaign. On 9 April 1865, the 24th was consolidated with the 16th South Carolina Infantry Regiment to form the 16/24th Consolidated Infantry Regiment.
Surrender
The 24th surrendered on April 26, 1865 with the rest of the Army of Tennessee.
{{reflist
See also
*
List of South Carolina Confederate Civil War units
This is a list of South Carolina Confederate Civil War Units. The list of South Carolina Union Civil War units is shown separately.
Infantry
* 1st Infantry, 6 months, 1861
* 1st (Butler's) South Carolina Regulars
* 1st (Hagood's) South Ca ...
Units and formations of the Confederate States Army from South Carolina
1861 establishments in South Carolina
Military units and formations established in 1861