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The 24 Caprices for Solo Violin were written in groups (six, six and twelve) by
Niccolò Paganini
Niccolò (or Nicolò) Paganini (; 27 October 178227 May 1840) was an Italian violinist and composer. He was the most celebrated violin virtuoso of his time, and left his mark as one of the pillars of modern violin technique. His 24 Caprices f ...
between 1802 and 1817. They are also designated as M.S. 25 in
Maria Rosa Moretti's and Anna Sorrento's ''Catalogo tematico delle musiche di Niccolò Paganini'' which was published in 1982. The ''Caprices'' are in the form of
études, with each number exploring different skills (
double stop
In music, a double stop is the technique of playing two notes simultaneously on a stringed instrument such as a violin, a viola, a cello, or a double bass. On instruments such as the Hardanger fiddle it is common and often employed. In perform ...
ped
trills, extremely fast switching of
positions and strings, etc.)
Ricordi
Ricordi may refer to:
People
* Giovanni Ricordi (1785–1853), Italian violinist and publishing company founder
* Giulio Ricordi (1840–1912), Italian publisher and musician
Music
* Casa Ricordi, an Italian music publishing company established ...
first published them in 1820, where they were grouped and numbered from 1 to 24 as
Op. 1, together with 12 Sonatas for Violin and Guitar (Op. 2 and 3) and 6 Guitar Quartets (Op. 4 and 5). When Paganini released his ''Caprices'', he dedicated them "
alli Alli is a surname and a unisex given name. Notable people with the name include:
Surname
* Antero Alli (born 1952), astrologer
* Darogha Ubbas Alli (19th century), Indian engineer and photographer
* Dele Alli (born 1996), professional footballer
...
artisti" (to the artists) rather than to a specific person. A sort of dedication can be recognized in Paganini's own score, where he annotated between 1832 and 1840 the following 'dedicatee' for each ''Caprice'' (possibly ready for a new printed edition): 1:
Henri Vieuxtemps
Henri François Joseph Vieuxtemps ( 17 February 18206 June 1881) was a Belgian composer and violinist. He occupies an important place in the history of the violin as a prominent exponent of the Franco-Belgian violin school during the mid-19th ce ...
; 2: Giuseppe Austri; 3:
Ernesto Camillo Sivori
Ernesto Camillo Sivori, (June 6, 1817February 18, 1894) was an Italian virtuoso violinist and composer.
Born in Genoa, he was the only known pupil of Niccolò Paganini. He also studied with Antonio Restano (1790-1885), (1760s or 70s-~1865?) and ...
; 4:
Ole Bornemann Bull
Ole Bornemann Bull (; 5 February 181017 August 1880) was a Norwegian virtuoso violinist and composer. According to Robert Schumann, he was on a level with Niccolò Paganini for the speed and clarity of his playing.
Biography
Background
Bull was ...
; 5:
Heinrich Wilhelm Ernst
Heinrich Wilhelm Ernst (8 June 18128 October 1865) was a Moravian-Jewish violinist, violist and composer. He was seen as the outstanding violinist of his time and one of Niccolò Paganini's greatest successors. He contributed to polyphonic playin ...
; 6:
Karol Józef Lipiński Karol may refer to:
Places
* Karol, Gujarat, a village on Saurashtra peninsula in Gujarat, west India
* Karol State, a former Rajput petty princely state with seat in the above town
Film/TV
*'' Karol: A Man Who Became Pope'', a 2005 miniseries
...
; 7:
Franz Liszt
Franz Liszt, in modern usage ''Liszt Ferenc'' . Liszt's Hungarian passport spelled his given name as "Ferencz". An orthographic reform of the Hungarian language in 1922 (which was 36 years after Liszt's death) changed the letter "cz" to simpl ...
; 8:
Delphin Alard
Jean-Delphin Alard (8 March 181522 February 1888) was a French violinist, composer, and teacher. He was the son-in-law of Jean-Baptiste Vuillaume, and had Pablo de Sarasate amongst his students.
Biography
Alard was born in Bayonne, the son of an ...
; 9: Herrmann; 10: ; 11:
Sigismond Thalberg
Sigismond Thalberg (8 January 1812 – 27 April 1871) was an Austrian composer and one of the most distinguished virtuoso pianists of the 19th century.
Family
He was born in Pâquis near Geneva on 8 January 1812. According to his own account, he ...
; 12: Dhuler; 13:
Charles Philippe Lafont; 14:
Jacques Pierre Rode
Jacques Pierre Joseph Rode (16 February 1774 – 25 November 1830) was a French violinist and composer.
Life and career
Born in Bordeaux, Aquitaine, France, Pierre Rode traveled in 1787 to Paris and soon became a favourite pupil of the great Giov ...
; 15:
Louis Spohr
Louis Spohr (, 5 April 178422 October 1859), baptized Ludewig Spohr, later often in the modern German form of the name Ludwig, was a German composer, violinist and conducting, conductor. Highly regarded during his lifetime, Spohr composed ten Sy ...
; 16:
Rodolphe Kreutzer; 17:
Alexandre Artôt; 18: Antoine Bohrer; 19:
Andreas Jakob Romberg; 20: Carlo Bignami; 21:
Antonio Bazzini; 22: Luigi Alliani; 23:
o name
O, or o, is the fifteenth letter and the fourth vowel letter in the Latin alphabet, used in the modern English alphabet, the alphabets of other western European languages and others worldwide. Its name in English is ''o'' (pronounced ), plu ...
24: ''Nicolò Paganini, '' (to my self, regrettably buried).
Ferdinand David
Ferdinand is a Germanic name composed of the elements "protection", "peace" (PIE "to love, to make peace") or alternatively "journey, travel", Proto-Germanic , abstract noun from root "to fare, travel" (PIE , "to lead, pass over"), and "co ...
's first edition was published by
Breitkopf & Härtel
Breitkopf & Härtel is the world's oldest music publishing house. The firm was founded in 1719 in Leipzig by Bernhard Christoph Breitkopf.
The catalogue currently contains over 1,000 composers, 8,000 works and 15,000 music editions or books ...
in 1854. David, as editor, also issued an edition of ''Caprices'' with piano accompaniments by
Robert Schumann
Robert Schumann (; 8 June 181029 July 1856) was a German composer, pianist, and influential music critic. He is widely regarded as one of the greatest composers of the Romantic era. Schumann left the study of law, intending to pursue a career a ...
. Another edition by David was issued in two books of 12 caprices each "" (with additional piano accompaniment by Ferdinand David) and published by Breitkopf & Härtel (c. 1860).
Unlike many earlier and later sets of 24 pieces, there was no intention to write these caprices in
24 different keys.
Details
Scores
* Critical edition by (Ed. Curci, 1982)
* Critical edition by (Urtext, 1990)
Complete set / commercial recordings
In 1940, to celebrate the centenary of Paganini's death, the complete set in the arrangement for violin and piano by
Ferdinand David
Ferdinand is a Germanic name composed of the elements "protection", "peace" (PIE "to love, to make peace") or alternatively "journey, travel", Proto-Germanic , abstract noun from root "to fare, travel" (PIE , "to lead, pass over"), and "co ...
was recorded by the 20-year-old Austrian violinist
Ossy Renardy Ossy Renardy (26 April 19203 December 1953) was an Austrian classical violinist, who made a major impression in Europe before migrating to the United States at age 17. There he made the first complete recording of any version of the 24 Paganini Ca ...
(pseudonym of Oskar Reiss), with Walter Robert on piano (78 rpm's, RCA Victor; CD reprint by Biddulph). This was the world premiere recording of any version of the 24 Caprices. Renardy had played the solo violin version of the 24 in his Carnegie Hall debut the previous October. In 1953, shortly before his untimely death, Renardy recorded the 24 again (on Paganini's Guarnieri del Gesù violin, 'Il Cannone'), in the same arrangement by David, with Eugene Helmer accompanying (2LPs, Remington R-99-146 & R-99-152).
In 1947,
Ruggiero Ricci
Ruggiero Ricci (24 July 1918 – 5 August 2012) was an American violinist known for performances and recordings of the works of Paganini.
Biography
He was born in San Bruno, California, the son of Italian immigrants who first named him Woodrow ...
made the first complete recording of the 24 Caprices in their original version (Decca). Ricci later made further recordings, as stated below:
*1947 , 2LPs , Decca LK.4025
''Nos.1–12''; LXT.2588
''Nos.13–24'' -mono-; 1950 reprint , 2LPs , London Decca LL.264
Nos.1–12; LL.252
Nos.13–24 mono (London, July 1947)
*1959 , LP , Decca LXT.5569 -mono- / SXL.2194 -stereo- (Victoria Hall, Geneva, 1–9 April 1959)
*1973 , LP , Vox Turnabout TV-S 34528 ,
+ premiere recording of ''Caprice d'adieu'' in E major, MS 68 (USA, 1973)
*1978 , 2LP , Price-Less C–93042 (CD reprint: Price-Less D12179) , "Golden Jubilee" – recorded direct-to-disc at Soundstage Recording Studio, Toronto, Canada ,
+ ''Caprice d'adieu'' in E major, MS 68 + ''Duo merveille'' in C major, MS 6 (Toronto, 1978)
*1988 , CD , Radio Vaticana 061–003 / Biddulph LAW 016 , performed on Paganini's Guarneri del Gesù "Il Cannone" (Genova, 16–20 April 1988)
*1998 , CD , Dynamic CDS244 , 80th Birthday Concert, live in Szeged Synagogue, Hungary , version for violin and orchestra by
Laszlo Meszlény (Nos.1–23) and
Chris Nicholls
Chris is a short form of various names including Christopher, Christian, Christina, Christine, and Christos. Chris is also used as a name in its own right, however it is not as common.
People with the given name
*Chris Abani (born 1966), Nige ...
(No.24), based on the piano accompaniment composed by
Robert Schumann
Robert Schumann (; 8 June 181029 July 1856) was a German composer, pianist, and influential music critic. He is widely regarded as one of the greatest composers of the Romantic era. Schumann left the study of law, intending to pursue a career a ...
(Hungary, 17 May 1998)
*1982 , LaserDisc-NTSC , One Eleven, Ltd. URS-V-91610 , 69 mins. , BBC Scotland, Live television performance (p)1991
*1987 , VHS-NTSC , Shar Products Company RR–1 (Michigan University, 10 January 1987) , unedited performance
Other violinists have since recorded the complete set, including:
*
Accardo, Salvatore (1st rec: RCA Italia, 1970 / 2nd rec: DGG, 1977 / 3rd rec: Foné, 2002)
* (Fonit Cetra Italia, 1981) – from the original Paganini's manuscript
*
Barton-Pine, Rachel (Avie, 2017)
*
Becker-Bender, Tanja (Hyperion, 2007)
*
Berick, Yehonatan (Equilibrium, 2014)
*
Berman, Pavel (iClassical Academy, Italy 2018, complete set of all 24 Caprices on video; instructional lessons and performances)
*
Chumachenco, Nicolas (Edelweiss, 1982)
* (Italian issue – DGG, 2012)
*
Ehnes, James (1st rec: Telarc, 1995 / 2nd rec: Onyx, 2009) – unedited performance, each caprice recorded in a single take
*
Erlih, Devy (Adès, 1967 / CD reprint, 1987 (selection of 19 from the 24 Caprices: Nos. 2, 3, 8, 22 & 23 are not included)
*
Fedotov, Maxim (Russian and Japanese issue – Triton, 1996)
*
Fischer, Julia (Decca Classics, 2008/09)
*
Garrett, David (DGG, 1996) – w.
Bruno Canino
Bruno Canino (born 30 December 1935) is an Italian classical pianist, harpsichordist and composer.
Early life
Bruno Canino was born in Naples, Italy in 1935, where he studied piano with Vincenzo Vitale. He continued his musical education in ...
, playing the Robert Schumann piano accompaniment for Nos. 1–23
*
Gitlis, Ivry (Philips, 1976) – released in 2007
*
Gringolts, Ilya (Orchid Classics, 2012)
*
Hadelich, Augustin (Warner Classics, 2017/8)
*
Ibragimova, Alina (Hyperion, 2021)
*
Kaler, Ilya (Naxos, 1992)
*
Kamio, Mayuko (Japanese issue – BMG/RCA Victor Red Seal, 2009) – CD+DVD features an interview with Kamio
*
Kavakos, Leonidas (Dynamic, 1989/90)
*
Kinga, Augustin (RovenRecords, 2016)
*
Koelman, Rudolf (Wiediscon, 1996 / CD reprint: Hänssler, 2003) – 1996 live recording
*
Kováč, Tibor (Gramola, 1999)
*
Malikian, Ara (Warner Classics Apex, 2002) –
Warner claim this to be the first complete recording made of the caprices, following the repetition marks included in the autograph score. Total playing time: 100'25''
*
Markov, Alexander (DVD Warner Music Vision + CD Erato, 1989) –
'live' recording, 3 May 1989. DVD Film directed by Bruno Monsaingeon
*
Midori (Sony Classical, 1988)
*
Milanova, Vanya (Simax, 1985)
*
Milenkovich, Stefan (Dynamic, 2002/03) – 2-CD set with 'the complete music for solo violin'
*
Mintz, Shlomo (DGG, 1981)
*
Paetsch, Michaela (Teldec, 1987)
* Papavrami, Tedi (Aeon, 1997 + 2001) – 2-CD set with two different recordings: 1997 studio version + 19 April 2001, 'live' in Tokyo
*
Pasquier, Régis (Auvidis Valois, 1991)
*
Perlman, Itzhak (EMI, 1972)
*
Poulet, Gérard Georges (French issue – LP Deesse DDLX 178, 1979)
*
Rabin, Michael (Capitol, 1958)
*
Rogliano, Marco (Tactus, 2000)
*
Shunsuke Sato
is a Japanese-born, classical and baroque violinist. He has been the concertmaster and artistic director of the Netherlands Bach Society since 2018.
Early life and education
Sato was born in Tokyo, Japan. When he was two years old, on a f ...
(Japanese issue – Universal Classics, 2009) – performed on pure gut strings
*
Shimizu, Takashi (Japanese issue – Platz, 1990)
*
Spivakovsky, Tossy (Omega Classics, 1966) – w. Lester Taylor, playing the Robert Schumann piano accompaniment for Nos. 1–23
*
Stadler, Sergei (Melodiya, 1983)
* (Arts Music, 2002)
*
Zalai, Antal (Budapest, 4–13 August 2015)
*
Zehetmair, Thomas (1st rec: Teldec, 1992 / 2nd rec: ECM Records, 2007)
*
Zhislin, Grigori (Dante Productions LYSC 002, 1997)
*
Zimmermann, Frank Peter (EMI, 1984/85) – plays the first twelve Caprices on a Stradivari of 1706 and the remainder on a Stradivari of 1684
*
Zukofsky, Paul (Vanguard Classics, 1970) – so-called 'authentic' performance based on the original manuscript
Complete set / live, not commercial recordings
*
Madoyan, Nikolay (live recording , 4 November 2003, San Donato Church Genoa, Italy)
Arrangements
Violin and Piano
* version of No. 24 by composer himself, for violin and piano or guitar published separately as '
* piano accompaniments for Nos. 1–23 by
Robert Schumann
Robert Schumann (; 8 June 181029 July 1856) was a German composer, pianist, and influential music critic. He is widely regarded as one of the greatest composers of the Romantic era. Schumann left the study of law, intending to pursue a career a ...
(1855)
* arrangement of Nos. 1–24 by
Ferdinand David
Ferdinand is a Germanic name composed of the elements "protection", "peace" (PIE "to love, to make peace") or alternatively "journey, travel", Proto-Germanic , abstract noun from root "to fare, travel" (PIE , "to lead, pass over"), and "co ...
for violin and piano (c. 1860)
* version of the 24 caprices "" by
John Liptrot Hatton (1870)
* arrangement of No. 13 by
Jenő Hubay (c. 1925)
* arrangement of Nos. 13, 20 and 24 by
Fritz Kreisler
Friedrich "Fritz" Kreisler (February 2, 1875 – January 29, 1962) was an Austrian-born American violinist and composer. One of the most noted violin masters of his day, and regarded as one of the greatest violinists of all time, he was know ...
(1911)
* arrangement of Nos. 17 and 24 by
Leopold Auer
Leopold von Auer ( hu, Auer Lipót; June 7, 1845July 15, 1930) was a Hungarian violinist, academic, conductor, composer, and instructor. Many of his students went on to become prominent concert performers and teachers.
Early life and career
Au ...
(1922)
* arrangement of No. 6 by
George Enescu
George Enescu (; – 4 May 1955), known in France as Georges Enesco, was a Romanian composer, violinist, conductor and teacher. Regarded as one of the greatest musicians in Romanian history, Enescu is featured on the Romanian five lei.
Biogr ...
* arrangement of No. 9 "La chasse" by
Jacques Thibaud
Jacques Thibaud (; 27 September 18801 September 1953) was a French violinist.
Biography
Thibaud was born in Bordeaux and studied the violin with his father before entering the Paris Conservatoire at the age of thirteen. In 1896 he jointly won the ...
* arrangement of No. 9 and 23 by
Florizel von Reuter
* arrangement of No. 9 by
Albert Spalding
Albert Goodwill Spalding (September 2, 1849 – September 9, 1915) was an American pitcher, manager, and executive in the early years of professional baseball, and the co-founder of A.G. Spalding sporting goods company. He was born and raised ...
(1918)
* arrangement of Nos. 17 (1926), 9, 13, 19 (1941) and 24 (1918) by
Adolf Busch
* arrangement (recomposition with new variations) of No. 24 by
Mischa Elman
Mischa (Mikhail Saulovich) Elman (russian: Михаил Саулович Эльман; January 20, 1891April 5, 1967) was a Russian-born American violinist famed for his passionate style, beautiful tone, and impeccable artistry and musicality.
E ...
* arrangement of Nos. 13, 22, 14 (Vol. I), Nos. 21, 15, 9 (Vol. II) and Nos. 20, 24 (Vol. III) by
Mario Pilati (1935)
* arrangement of Nos. 13, 17, 24 by
Zino Francescatti René-Charles "Zino" Francescatti (August 9, 1902 – September 17, 1991) was a French virtuoso violinist.
Zino Francescatti was born in Marseilles, to a musical family. Both parents were violinists. His father, who also played the cello, had stu ...
(1950s)
* re-composition of No. 20 as ''Concert Caprice'' by
Max Rostal (1955)
* arrangement of No. 24 by
Eduard Tubin
Eduard Tubin ( – 17 November 1982) was an Estonian composer, conductor, and choreographer.
Life
Tubin was born in Torila, Tartu County, Governorate of Livonia, then part of the Russian Empire. Both his parents were music lovers, and his fa ...
Violin and string orchestra
* arrangement of Nos. 13, 24 by
Jascha Heifetz
Jascha Heifetz (; December 10, 1987) was a Russian-born American violinist. Born in Vilnius, he moved while still a teenager to the United States, where his Carnegie Hall debut was rapturously received. He was a virtuoso since childhood. Fritz ...
, No. 24 is based on Leopold Auer's piano arrangement (1940s)
* arrangement of Nos. 2, 21, 20, 9, 24 as ''Five Paganini Caprices'' by
Edison Denisov
Edison Vasilievich Denisov (russian: Эдисо́н Васи́льевич Дени́сов, 6 April 1929 – 24 November 1996) was a Russian composer in the so-called " Underground", "alternative" or "nonconformist" division of Soviet music.
...
(1985)
* string orchestra accompaniment for Nos. 1–24 by
Giedrius Kuprevičius
Viola solo
* arrangement of Nos. 5 and 13 by
William Primrose
William Primrose CBE (23 August 19041 May 1982) was a Scottish violist and teacher. He performed with the London String Quartet from 1930 to 1935. He then joined the NBC Symphony Orchestra where he formed the Primrose Quartet. He performed ...
(1933/34)
* arrangement of Nos. 1–24 by
Emanuel Vardi (1965)
Viola and piano
* arrangements of No.17 by
William Primrose
William Primrose CBE (23 August 19041 May 1982) was a Scottish violist and teacher. He performed with the London String Quartet from 1930 to 1935. He then joined the NBC Symphony Orchestra where he formed the Primrose Quartet. He performed ...
and No. 24 by David Stimer
Cello solo
* arrangement of Nos. 9, 14, 17 by
Yo-Yo Ma
Yo-Yo Ma ('' Chinese'': 馬友友 ''Ma Yo Yo''; born October 7, 1955) is an American cellist. Born in Paris to Chinese parents and educated in New York City, he was a child prodigy, performing from the age of four and a half. He graduated from ...
(1981/82)
Cello and piano
* arrangement of Nos. 13, 20 and 24 by
Fritz Kreisler
Friedrich "Fritz" Kreisler (February 2, 1875 – January 29, 1962) was an Austrian-born American violinist and composer. One of the most noted violin masters of his day, and regarded as one of the greatest violinists of all time, he was know ...
(1911) / re-arranged by
Yo-Yo Ma
Yo-Yo Ma ('' Chinese'': 馬友友 ''Ma Yo Yo''; born October 7, 1955) is an American cellist. Born in Paris to Chinese parents and educated in New York City, he was a child prodigy, performing from the age of four and a half. He graduated from ...
for cello and piano
Flute solo
* arrangement of Nos. 1–24 by (1902)
* arrangement of Nos. 1–24 by
Patrick Gallois (1990/91)
Guitar solo
* arrangement of No. 24 by
John Williams
John Towner Williams (born February 8, 1932)Nylund, Rob (15 November 2022)Classic Connection review '' WBOI'' ("For the second time this year, the Fort Wayne Philharmonic honored American composer, conductor, and arranger John Williams, who w ...
* arrangement of Nos. 1–24 by
Eliot Fisk
Eliot Hamilton Fisk (born August 10, 1954) is an American classical guitarist.
Music career
Education and teaching
Fisk was born into a Quaker family in Philadelphia. He finished high school in DeWitt, New York, and then studied music at Yale Un ...
(1990/91)
* arrangement of No. 24 by
Marcin Patrzalek
Marcin Patrzałek (; born October 6, 2000), known mononymously as Marcin, is a Polish percussive fingerstyle guitarist, composer and producer. He is known for combining fingerstyle, percussive guitar techniques with modern electronic and orchest ...
Chamber orchestra
* arrangement of No. 24 by
Adolf Busch (1918?)
Clarinet and jazz band
* arrangement of No. 24 by
Skip Martin and
Benny Goodman
Benjamin David Goodman (May 30, 1909 – June 13, 1986) was an American clarinetist and bandleader known as the "King of Swing".
From 1936 until the mid-1940s, Goodman led one of the most popular swing big bands in the United States. His conce ...
(1941)
Complete set recordings of arrangements
*
Berman, Pavel (Classica HD, 2013) – Orchestra dei Talenti Musicali – live, Biella, Teatro Sociale, 2013 (version with String Orchestra by
Giedrius Kuprevičius)
*
Boyd, Bonita (flute) (Fleur De Son Classics, 2000) – arranged by Jules Herman for flute
*
Drahos, Béla (flute) (Hungarian issue – Radioton, 1996) – arranged by Jules Herman for flute. Première recording of the 24 Caprices performed on the flute
*
Fisk, Eliot (guitar) (Nimbus Records, 1991) – arranged by Eliot Fisk for guitar
*
Gallois, Patrick (flute) (DGG, 1991) – arranged by Patrick Gallois for flute
*
Slapin, Scott (viola) (Eroica Classical Recordings, 2008) – arranged for viola
*
Vardi, Emanuel (viola) (Epic SC 6049, 1965) – arranged for viola. Recorded on a 17" Dodd viola in Vardi's home studio
*
Wihan String Quartet (Nimbus Alliance, 2009) – arranged by William Zinn for string quartet (Wihan SQ: Leos Cepicky and Jan Schulmeister, violins / Jiri Zigmund, viola / Ales Kasprik, cello)
Original works, based on Paganini's Caprices
Especially for compositions in the form of "Variations" see the related article:
Caprice No. 24 (Paganini)#Variations on the theme.
Violin solo
* ''9 variaciones sobre el capricho núm. 24 de Paganini'' by
Manuel Quiroga (1928)
* ''12 variaciones sobre el capricho núm. 24 de Paganini'' by
Manuel Quiroga (1942)
* ''Paganiniana'', Variations for violin solo (Tema: Caprice 24; Var. I: Caprice 3; Var. II: Le Streghe; Var. III: Caprice 6; Var. IV: Caprice 14; Var. V: Caprice 21) by
Nathan Milstein
Nathan Mironovich Milstein ( – December 21, 1992) was a Russian-born American virtuoso violinist.
Widely considered one of the finest violinists of the 20th century, Milstein was known for his interpretations of Bach's solo violin works and ...
(1954)
* Paolo Pessina – ''Paganini Variations'' Op.25 for Violin and Piano ('ad libitum') dedicated to
Ruggiero Ricci
Ruggiero Ricci (24 July 1918 – 5 August 2012) was an American violinist known for performances and recordings of the works of Paganini.
Biography
He was born in San Bruno, California, the son of Italian immigrants who first named him Woodrow ...
(1997)
* ''50 Caprice Variations'' (on Caprice No. 24) by
George Rochberg
George Rochberg (July 5, 1918May 29, 2005) was an American composer of contemporary classical music. Long a serial composer, Rochberg abandoned the practice following the death of his teenage son in 1964; he claimed this compositional technique ...
(1970)
Violin and piano
* Paganini Variations on the 24th caprice by
Eugène Ysaÿe
Eugène-Auguste Ysaÿe (; 16 July 185812 May 1931) was a Belgian virtuoso violinist, composer, and conductor. He was regarded as "The King of the Violin", or, as Nathan Milstein put it, the "tsar".
Legend of the Ysaÿe violin
Eugène Ysaÿe ...
(posthumous ed. 1960)
* Trois caprices de Paganini Op. 40 (re-composition of Nos. 20, 21 and 24) by
Karol Szymanowski
Karol Maciej Szymanowski (; 6 October 188229 March 1937) was a Polish composer and pianist. He was a member of the modernist Young Poland movement that flourished in the late 19th and early 20th century.
Szymanowski's early works show the in ...
(1918; rev. 1926)
* Trois caprices de Paganini Op. 97 (re-composition of Nos. 10, 13 and 22) by
Darius Milhaud
Darius Milhaud (; 4 September 1892 – 22 June 1974) was a French composer, conductor, and teacher. He was a member of Les Six—also known as ''The Group of Six''—and one of the most prolific composers of the 20th century. His compositions ...
(1927)
Violin and orchestra
* ''Capriccio dei Capricci'' (da Paganini, 2 Studi per orchestra di virtuosi), Op. 50, by
Franco Mannino
Franco Mannino (25 April 1924 – 1 February 2005) was an Italian film composer, pianist, opera director, playwright and novelist, born in Palermo.
He made his debut as pianist at the age of 16. He conducted the National Arts Centre Orche ...
(1967)
Piano solo
* Etudes after Paganini Caprices, Op. 3 (on Caprices Nos. 5, 9, 11, 13, 19, 16) by
Robert Schumann
Robert Schumann (; 8 June 181029 July 1856) was a German composer, pianist, and influential music critic. He is widely regarded as one of the greatest composers of the Romantic era. Schumann left the study of law, intending to pursue a career a ...
(1832)
* 6 Concert Etudes after Paganini Caprices, Op. 10 (on Caprices Nos. 14, 6, 10, 4, 2, 3) by Robert Schumann (1833)
* Études d'exécution transcendante d'après Paganini, S. 140 (on Caprices Nos. 5+6, 17, 1, 9, 24) by
Franz Liszt
Franz Liszt, in modern usage ''Liszt Ferenc'' . Liszt's Hungarian passport spelled his given name as "Ferencz". An orthographic reform of the Hungarian language in 1922 (which was 36 years after Liszt's death) changed the letter "cz" to simpl ...
(1838/40)
* Grandes études de Paganini, S. 141 (on Caprices Nos. 6, 17, 1, 9, 24) by Franz Liszt (1851)
* Variations on a Theme by Paganini, Op. 35 (Book I & II)] (on Caprice No. 24) by
Johannes Brahms
Johannes Brahms (; 7 May 1833 – 3 April 1897) was a German composer, pianist, and conductor of the mid- Romantic period. Born in Hamburg into a Lutheran family, he spent much of his professional life in Vienna. He is sometimes grouped wit ...
(1862/63)
* ''Sonatina Canonica'' in E major (on Caprices Nos. 20, 19, 11, 14) by
Luigi Dallapiccola
Luigi Dallapiccola (February 3, 1904 – February 19, 1975) was an Italian composer known for his lyrical twelve-tone compositions.
Biography
Dallapiccola was born in Pisino d'Istria (at the time part of Austria-Hungary, current Pazin, Cr ...
(1942/43), dedicated to
Pietro Scarpini
Pietro Scarpini (6 April 1911 – 27 November 1997) was an Italian classical pianist, harpsichordist, composer and conductor, who had an international performing career as a pianist from the late 1930s to the late 1960s. He was particularly known ...
Two pianos
* Variations on a Theme by Paganini (on Caprice No. 24) by
Witold Lutosławski
Witold Roman Lutosławski (; 25 January 1913 – 7 February 1994) was a Polish composer and conductor. Among the major composers of 20th-century classical music, he is "generally regarded as the most significant Polish composer since Szyma ...
(1941)
Piano and orchestra
*
Rhapsody on a Theme of Paganini
The ''Rhapsody on a Theme of Paganini'', Op. 43, (russian: Рапсодия на тему Паганини, ''Rapsodiya na temu Paganini'') is a concertante work written by Sergei Rachmaninoff for piano and orchestra, closely resembling a piano ...
, Op. 43, (on Caprice No. 24) by
Sergei Rachmaninoff
Sergei Vasilyevich Rachmaninoff; in Russian pre-revolutionary script. (28 March 1943) was a Russian composer, virtuoso pianist, and conductor. Rachmaninoff is widely considered one of the finest pianists of his day and, as a composer, one o ...
(1934)
* Wariacje na temat Paganiniego (on Caprice No. 24) by
Witold Lutosławski
Witold Roman Lutosławski (; 25 January 1913 – 7 February 1994) was a Polish composer and conductor. Among the major composers of 20th-century classical music, he is "generally regarded as the most significant Polish composer since Szyma ...
(1941; rescored 1979)
Orchestra
* re-composition of various Paganini's works as
''Paganiniana'', Op. 65: I. Allegro agitato (on ''Caprices'' Nos. 5, 12 and fragments from Nos. 16, 19) by
Alfredo Casella (1942)
* ''Paganini Variations'', Op. 26 (on Caprice No. 24) by
Boris Blacher (1947)
References
Further reading
*
*Philippe Borer, ''The Twenty-Four Caprices of Niccolò Paganini. Their significance for the history of violin playing and the music of the Romantic era'', Stiftung Zentralstelle der Studentenschaft der Universität Zürich, Zurich, 1997
* Konstantin Georgiyevich Mostras, ''24 каприса для скрипки соло Н. Паганини: методические комментарии''
''24 Caprices for solo violin solo by N. Paganini: methodical commentaries''Moscow, Musghiz, 1959
65 p. 65 may refer to:
* 65 (number)
* ''65'' (film), an upcoming American science fiction thriller film
* One of the years 65 BC, AD 65, 1965, 2065
* A type of dish in Indian cuisine, such as Chicken 65
Chicken 65 is a spicy, deep-fried chicken dish o ...
External links
*
{{Authority control
Caprices for Solo Violin, 24
Paganini
1800s in music
1810s in music
Music with dedications