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Dublin, Royal Irish Academy, MS 23 N 10, formerly Betham 145, is a
Gaelic Gaelic is an adjective that means "pertaining to the Gaels". As a noun it refers to the group of languages spoken by the Gaels, or to any one of the languages individually. Gaelic languages are spoken in Ireland, Scotland, the Isle of Man, and Ca ...
Irish Irish may refer to: Common meanings * Someone or something of, from, or related to: ** Ireland, an island situated off the north-western coast of continental Europe ***Éire, Irish language name for the isle ** Northern Ireland, a constituent unit ...
medieval In the history of Europe, the Middle Ages or medieval period lasted approximately from the late 5th to the late 15th centuries, similar to the Post-classical, post-classical period of World history (field), global history. It began with t ...
manuscript A manuscript (abbreviated MS for singular and MSS for plural) was, traditionally, any document written by hand – or, once practical typewriters became available, typewritten – as opposed to mechanically printing, printed or repr ...
.


Overview

MS 23 N 10 is a late sixteenth-century Irish manuscript currently housed in the Library of the
Royal Irish Academy The Royal Irish Academy (RIA; ga, Acadamh Ríoga na hÉireann), based in Dublin, is an academic body that promotes study in the sciences, humanities and social sciences. It is Ireland's premier List of Irish learned societies, learned socie ...
, Dublin. It was formerly in the possession of Sir
William Betham William is a male given name of Germanic origin.Hanks, Hardcastle and Hodges, ''Oxford Dictionary of First Names'', Oxford University Press, 2nd edition, , p. 276. It became very popular in the English language after the Norman conquest of Engl ...
(1779–1853). The manuscript is highly valuable for its compilation of medieval Irish literature, copied in 1575 at Ballycumin,
County Roscommon "Steadfast Irish heart" , image_map = Island of Ireland location map Roscommon.svg , subdivision_type = Country , subdivision_name = Ireland , subdivision_type1 = Province , subdivision_name1 = Connacht , subdi ...
. The responsible scribes were Aodh, Dubhthach, and Torna, three scholars of the
Ó Maolconaire Ó Maolchonaire, more properly Ó Maol Chonaire, sometimes Ó Mhaoilchonaire, Ó Maolconaire, etc., was the surname of a family of professional poets and historians in medieval Ireland. Traditionally it would have been spelled without the 'h', but ...
(anglicised: O'Mulconry), a learned family also known for compiling Egerton 1782 (
British Library The British Library is the national library of the United Kingdom and is one of the largest libraries in the world. It is estimated to contain between 170 and 200 million items from many countries. As a legal deposit library, the British ...
) in 1517.R. I. Best, ''MS. 23 N 10'', pp. vi-viii; ''The Oxford companion to Irish literature''. 445-6


See also

*
Ó Maolconaire Ó Maolchonaire, more properly Ó Maol Chonaire, sometimes Ó Mhaoilchonaire, Ó Maolconaire, etc., was the surname of a family of professional poets and historians in medieval Ireland. Traditionally it would have been spelled without the 'h', but ...
*
Ollamh Síl Muireadaigh An or ollamh (; anglicised as ollave or ollav), plural ollomain, in early Irish literature, is a member of the highest rank of filí. The term is used to refer to the highest member of any group; thus an ''ollam Brehon, brithem'' would be the ...
*
Ó Duibhgeannáin The Ó Duibhgeannáin () clan were a family of professional historians in medieval and early modern Ireland. They originated in the kingdom of Annaly (formerly called Tethbae) on the east bank of the Shannon (mostly situated in what is now Cou ...


Notes


Further reading

* * * * *{{cite book , title=A New History of Ireland VIII: A Chronology of Irish History to 1976 - A Companion to Irish History Part I , editor=Moody, T.W. , editor-link=T.W. Moody , editor2=F.X. Martin , editor2-link=F.X. Martin , editor3=Francis John Byrne , editor3-link=Francis John Byrne , year=1982 , isbn=0-19-821744-7


External links


"Manuscript Source Index 23 N 10 - Royal Irish Academy"
''Bibliography of Irish Linguistics and Literature''. School of Celtic Studies,
Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies The Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies (DIAS) ( ga, Institiúid Ard-Léinn Bhaile Átha Cliath) is a statutory independent research institute in Ireland. It was established in 1940 on the initiative of the Taoiseach, Éamon de Valera, in Dub ...
.
"CODECS Manuscript Catalogue 23 N 10 (967) Royal Irish Academy, Dublin"
''Collaborative Online Database and e-Resources for Celtic Studies''. A. G. van Hamel Foundation for Celtic Studies: Netherlands. *CELT: Corpus of Electronic Texts
Encoded manuscript G301033
in sga, The Dindshenchas of Emain Macha
Encoded manuscript G100044
in mga, Abenteuer Königs Aed Oirdnide
Encoded manuscript G301032
in sga, Verba Scáthaige Irish manuscripts Early Irish literature Royal Irish Academy Library Medieval literature