20th Wisconsin Legislature
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The Twentieth Wisconsin Legislature convened from to in regular session. This was the first legislative session after the
redistricting Redistribution (re-districting in the United States and in the Philippines) is the process by which electoral districts are added, removed, or otherwise changed. Redistribution is a form of boundary delimitation that changes electoral dist ...
of the Senate and Assembly according to an act of the previous session. Senators representing odd-numbered districts were newly elected for this session and were serving the first year of a two-year term. Assembly members were elected to a one-year term. Assembly members and odd-numbered senators were elected in the general election of November 6, 1866. Senators representing even-numbered districts were serving the second year of their two-year term, having been elected in the general election held on November 7, 1865.


Major events

* January 23, 1867: Timothy O. Howe re-elected as
United States Senator The United States Senate is the Upper house, upper chamber of the United States Congress, with the United States House of Representatives, House of Representatives being the Lower house, lower chamber. Together they compose the national Bica ...
by the Wisconsin Legislature in Joint Session. * May 29, 1867: The
Austro-Hungarian Compromise The Austro-Hungarian Compromise of 1867 (german: Ausgleich, hu, Kiegyezés) established the dual monarchy of Austria-Hungary. The Compromise only partially re-established the former pre-1848 sovereignty and status of the Kingdom of Hungary ...
created the empire of
Austria-Hungary Austria-Hungary, often referred to as the Austro-Hungarian Empire,, the Dual Monarchy, or Austria, was a constitutional monarchy and great power in Central Europe between 1867 and 1918. It was formed with the Austro-Hungarian Compromise of ...
. * June 19, 1867: Emperor
Maximilian I of Mexico Maximilian I (german: Ferdinand Maximilian Josef Maria von Habsburg-Lothringen, link=no, es, Fernando Maximiliano José María de Habsburgo-Lorena, link=no; 6 July 1832 – 19 June 1867) was an Austrian archduke who reigned as the only Emperor ...
was executed by
firing squad Execution by firing squad, in the past sometimes called fusillading (from the French ''fusil'', rifle), is a method of capital punishment, particularly common in the military and in times of war. Some reasons for its use are that firearms are us ...
. * September 30, 1867: The
United States The United States of America (U.S.A. or USA), commonly known as the United States (U.S. or US) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It consists of 50 states, a federal district, five major unincorporated territorie ...
took possession of
Midway Atoll Midway Atoll (colloquial: Midway Islands; haw, Kauihelani, translation=the backbone of heaven; haw, Pihemanu, translation=the loud din of birds, label=none) is a atoll in the North Pacific Ocean. Midway Atoll is an insular area of the Unit ...
. * October 18, 1867: The territory of
Alaska Alaska ( ; russian: Аляска, Alyaska; ale, Alax̂sxax̂; ; ems, Alas'kaaq; Yup'ik: ''Alaskaq''; tli, Anáaski) is a state located in the Western United States on the northwest extremity of North America. A semi-exclave of the U.S., ...
was transferred from the
Russian Empire The Russian Empire was an empire and the final period of the Russian monarchy from 1721 to 1917, ruling across large parts of Eurasia. It succeeded the Tsardom of Russia following the Treaty of Nystad, which ended the Great Northern War. ...
to the United States. * November 5, 1867: Wisconsin general election: **
Lucius Fairchild Lucius Fairchild (December 27, 1831May 23, 1896) was an Americans, American politician, soldier, and diplomat. He served as the List of Governors of Wisconsin, tenth Governor of Wisconsin and represented the United States as List of ambassadors o ...
re-elected as
Governor of Wisconsin The governor of Wisconsin is the head of government of Wisconsin and the commander-in-chief of the state's army and air forces. The governor has a duty to enforce state laws, and the power to either approve or veto bills passed by the Wiscons ...
. ** Voters approved an amendment to the
Constitution of Wisconsin The Constitution of the State of Wisconsin is the governing document of the U.S. State of Wisconsin. It establishes the structure and function of state government, describes the state boundaries, and declares the rights of state citizens. The ...
to raise legislator's compensation to $350 per year.


Major legislation

* February 13, 1867: Joint Resolution proposing the ratification of the
constitutional amendment A constitutional amendment is a modification of the constitution of a polity, organization or other type of entity. Amendments are often interwoven into the relevant sections of an existing constitution, directly altering the text. Conversely, t ...

1867 Joint Resolution 4
Proposed an amendment to the
Constitution of Wisconsin The Constitution of the State of Wisconsin is the governing document of the U.S. State of Wisconsin. It establishes the structure and function of state government, describes the state boundaries, and declares the rights of state citizens. The ...
to raise legislators' pay to $350 per year. The amendment was ratified by voters in the November 1867 general election.


Party summary


Senate summary


Assembly summary


Sessions

* 1st Regular session: January 9, 1867April 11, 1867


Leaders


Senate leadership

* President of the Senate:
Wyman Spooner Wyman Spooner (July 2, 1795 – November 18, 1877) was an American printer, lawyer, politician, and Wisconsin pioneer. He was the 9th Lieutenant Governor of Wisconsin, the 10th Speaker of the Wisconsin State Assembly, and President pro tempo ...
* President pro tempore: George F. Wheeler


Assembly leadership

*
Speaker of the Assembly Speaker may refer to: Society and politics * Speaker (politics), the presiding officer in a legislative assembly * Public speaker, one who gives a speech or lecture * A person producing speech: the producer of a given utterance, especially: ** In ...
: Angus Cameron


Members


Members of the Senate

Members of the Wisconsin Senate for the Twentieth Wisconsin Legislature:


Members of the Assembly

Members of the Assembly for the Twentieth Wisconsin Legislature:


Changes from the 19th Legislature

New districts for the 20th Legislature were defined i
1866 Wisconsin Act 101
passed into law in the 19th Wisconsin Legislature.


Senate redistricting


Summary of changes

* 26 Senate districts were left unchanged. * Calumet County was moved from the 19th district to the 22nd. * Door County was moved from the 22nd district to the 2nd. * Monroe County was moved from the 31st district to the 9th. * Waushara County was moved from the 9th district to the 29th. * Vernon County was moved from the 30th district to the 31st.


Senate districts


Assembly redistricting


Summary of changes

* Brown County went from having 1 district to 2. * Buffalo County became its own assembly district, after previously having been in a shared district with Pepin and Trempealeau counties. * Eau Claire and Pepin counties became a combined district, Eau Claire had previously been in a shared district with Chippewa and Dunn counties, Pepin had previously been in a shared district with Buffalo and Trempealeau counties. * Dodge County went from having 5 districts to 4. * Door and Kewaunee counties became a combined district, Door had previously been in a shared district with Oconto and Shawano counties, Kewaunee had previously been its own Assembly district. * Fond du Lac County went from having 5 districts to 6. * La Crosse County went from having 1 district to 2. * Milwaukee County went from having 9 districts to 10. * Racine County went from having 3 districts to 2. * Rock County went from having 6 districts to 5. * Sheboygan County went from having 4 districts to 3. * St. Croix County became its own assembly district, after previously having been in a shared district with Pierce County. * Trempealeau County became its own assembly district, after previously having been in a shared district with Buffalo and Pepin counties. * Walworth County went from having 4 districts to 3. * Washington County went from having 3 districts to 2. * Waukesha County went from having 4 districts to 3.


Assembly districts


Notes


References

{{Wisconsin legislatures 1867 in Wisconsin
Wisconsin Wisconsin () is a state in the upper Midwestern United States. Wisconsin is the 25th-largest state by total area and the 20th-most populous. It is bordered by Minnesota to the west, Iowa to the southwest, Illinois to the south, Lake M ...
Wisconsin legislative sessions