2020 In Mali
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Incumbents

*
President President most commonly refers to: *President (corporate title) *President (education), a leader of a college or university *President (government title) President may also refer to: Automobiles * Nissan President, a 1966–2010 Japanese ful ...
: Ibrahim Boubacar Keïta: Resigned August 19. *
Prime Minister A prime minister, premier or chief of cabinet is the head of the cabinet and the leader of the ministers in the executive branch of government, often in a parliamentary or semi-presidential system. Under those systems, a prime minister is not ...
:
Boubou Cissé Boubou Cissé (born 1974) is a Malian politician who was the Prime Minister of Mali from April 2019 to his resignation following the 2020 Malian coup d'état in August 2020. He was also the Minister of Economy and Finance and Minister of Mines a ...
: Resigned August 19. *President of the National Assembly:
Issaka Sidibé Issaka Sidibé (born 26 June 1946) is a Malian politician. Since 11 June 2020 he has been President of the High Court of Justice. He was President of the National Assembly of Mali between 22 January 2014 and 11 May 2020. Sidibé previously served ...
: Parliament dissolved August 19. *
National Committee for the Salvation of the People National may refer to: Common uses * Nation or country ** Nationality – a ''national'' is a person who is subject to a nation, regardless of whether the person has full rights as a citizen Places in the United States * National, Maryland, ce ...
: Established August 19. **Chairman: Colonel Assimi Goïta **Spokesman: Colonel-Major
Ismaël Wagué Ismaël Wagué is a Malian military officer serving as the Deputy Chief of Staff of the Malian Air Force of the Malian Armed Forces. After the 2020 Malian coup d'état, he became spokesperson for the . Wagué gave an interview on France 24, wher ...


Events


March

*March 26 – Opposition leader
Soumaila Cisse Soumaila is a given name. Notable people with the name include: * Soumaïla Cissé (born 1949), Malian politician * Soumaila Coulibaly (born 1978), Malian footballer * Soumaila Diakite (born 1984), Malian footballer * Soumaila Samake Soumaila ...
and six members of his team are kidnapped. *March 29 – First round of the
2020 Malian parliamentary election Parliamentary elections were held in Mali on 29 March 2020, with a second round on 19 April. They were initially scheduled to be held on 25 November and 16 December 2018, but were moved to April 2019 and then to June 2019, before being postponed ...


April

*April 6 – Bamba attack. *April 19 – 2nd round of the 2020 Malian parliamentary election. *April 24 –
Mopti attacks This article lists attacks that have occurred in Mali since 2020. The attacks left at least 181 people dead and another 56 were injured. At least 20 attackers were also killed in this attacks. Timeline of attacks 2020 2021 See also * Batt ...
. *April 30 – The Constitutional Court overturns election results for 31 seats and gives
Rally for Mali The Rally for Mali (French language, French: ''Rassemblement pour le Mali'') is a Malian political party created by Ibrahim Boubacar Keïta (a former president of Mali) in June 2001. In 2013, Keita was elected President of Mali following several ...
an extra ten seats in Parliament.


May

*May 10 – Three Chadian peacekeepers with
MINUSMA The United Nations Multidimensional Integrated Stabilization Mission in Mali (, MINUSMA) is a United Nations peacekeeping mission in Mali. MINUSMA was established on 25 April 2013 by United Nations Security Council Resolution 2100 to stabilise t ...
were killed, and four wounded, in a
roadside bomb An improvised explosive device (IED) is a bomb constructed and deployed in ways other than in conventional military action. It may be constructed of conventional military explosives, such as an artillery shell, attached to a detonating mechan ...
attack in
Aguelhok Aguelhok also known as Adjelhoc (the official name) is a rural commune and village in the Kidal Region of eastern Mali in the Tessalit Cercle. In the census of 2009 the commune had a population of 8,080. Geography Adjelhoc is situated in the n ...
. *May 23 – Korité, public holiday *May 26 – Twenty people were killed and at least 11 injured when a
minibus A minibus, microbus, minicoach, or commuter (in Zimbabwe) is a passenger-carrying motor vehicle that is designed to carry more people than a multi-purpose vehicle or minivan, but fewer people than a full-size bus. In the United Kingdom, th ...
traveling between
Bamako Bamako ( bm, ߓߡߊ߬ߞߐ߬ ''Bàmakɔ̌'', ff, 𞤄𞤢𞤥𞤢𞤳𞤮 ''Bamako'') is the Capital city, capital and largest city of Mali, with a 2009 population of 1,810,366 and an estimated 2022 population of 2.81 million. It is located on t ...
and
Narena Narena is a small town and commune in the Cercle of Kangaba in the Koulikoro Region of south-western Mali Mali (; ), officially the Republic of Mali,, , ff, 𞤈𞤫𞤲𞥆𞤣𞤢𞥄𞤲𞤣𞤭 𞤃𞤢𞥄𞤤𞤭, Renndaandi Maali ...
collided with a truck. *May 30 – Opposition parties establish the ''Mouvement du 5 juin - Rassemblement des forces patriotiques'' (June 5 Movement - Rally of Patriotic Forces).


June

*June 3 – Battle of Talahandak. *June 5 – Thousands led by
Mahmoud Dicko Mahmoud Dicko ( ar, محمود ديكو; born around 1954) is a Malian Salafi imam from the Tombouctou Region who chaired the High Islamic Council of Mali (''Haut Conseil islamique malien'', HCIM) from January 2008 to April 2019. A politico-reli ...
protest under the banner of the June 5 Movement. *June 11 – Boubou Cisse is reappointed Prime Minister and charged with forming a new government. *June 19 – Tens of thousands of Malians protested in
Bamako Bamako ( bm, ߓߡߊ߬ߞߐ߬ ''Bàmakɔ̌'', ff, 𞤄𞤢𞤥𞤢𞤳𞤮 ''Bamako'') is the Capital city, capital and largest city of Mali, with a 2009 population of 1,810,366 and an estimated 2022 population of 2.81 million. It is located on t ...
to demand the resignation of President
Ibrahim Boubacar Keita Ibrahim ( ar, إبراهيم, links=no ') is the Arabic name for Abraham, a Biblical patriarch and prophet in Islam. For the Islamic view of Ibrahim, see Abraham in Islam. Ibrahim may also refer to: * Ibrahim (name), a name (and list of people w ...
—see
2020 Malian protests Protests in Mali began on 5 June 2020 when protesters gathered in the streets of Bamako, calling for Ibrahim Boubacar Keïta to resign as president of Mali. The protests ended after a coup d'état on 18 August. Both the president and prime mini ...
. *June 20 – ECOWAS called for new elections to be held due to disputes about the legitimacy of the
2020 Malian parliamentary election Parliamentary elections were held in Mali on 29 March 2020, with a second round on 19 April. They were initially scheduled to be held on 25 November and 16 December 2018, but were moved to April 2019 and then to June 2019, before being postponed ...
.


July

*July 5 – President Ibrahim Boubacar Keita meets with imam
Mahmoud Dicko Mahmoud Dicko ( ar, محمود ديكو; born around 1954) is a Malian Salafi imam from the Tombouctou Region who chaired the High Islamic Council of Mali (''Haut Conseil islamique malien'', HCIM) from January 2008 to April 2019. A politico-reli ...
, leader of the June 5 protest movement. *July 11 – 12 – Protesters in
Bamako Bamako ( bm, ߓߡߊ߬ߞߐ߬ ''Bàmakɔ̌'', ff, 𞤄𞤢𞤥𞤢𞤳𞤮 ''Bamako'') is the Capital city, capital and largest city of Mali, with a 2009 population of 1,810,366 and an estimated 2022 population of 2.81 million. It is located on t ...
clash with security forces, who reportedly fired live rounds at the protesters. 11 people were reportedly killed and another 124 injured. *July 18 – The opposition rejects a new government of national unity proposed by Nigerian President
Goodluck Jonathan Goodluck Ebele Azikiwe Jonathan (born 20 November 1957)Lawson Heyford, ''The Source'' (Lagos), 11 December 2006. is a Nigerian politician who served as the President of Nigeria from 2010 to 2015. He lost the 2015 presidential election to fo ...
, *July 27 – ECOWAS calls for a unity government and warns of sanctions.


August

*August 10 – Nine new judges for the Constitutional Court were sworn in. ''
Al Jazeera Al Jazeera ( ar, الجزيرة, translit-std=DIN, translit=al-jazīrah, , "The Island") is a state-owned Arabic-language international radio and TV broadcaster of Qatar. It is based in Doha and operated by the media conglomerate Al Jazeera ...
's'' Nicolas Haque claimed the judges were nominated by a key Keita ally. *August 11 – Police use tear gas and water cannons to disperse crowds in Independence Square after protests are renewed. *August 12 – The June 5 Movement announces daily protests. *August 18 –
2020 Malian coup d'état On 18 August 2020, elements of the Malian Armed Forces began a mutiny. Soldiers on pick-up trucks stormed the Soundiata military base in the town of Kati, where gunfire was exchanged before weapons were distributed from the armory and senior of ...
**Soldiers at a base in
Kati, Mali Kati is an urban commune and the largest town in Mali's Koulikoro Region. The town is situated 15 km northwest of Bamako, Mali's capital, on the Dakar-Niger Railway. In the 2009 census, the commune had a population of 114,983. History Kat ...
mutinied, detaining several civilian and military officials, sparking protests in nearby
Bamako Bamako ( bm, ߓߡߊ߬ߞߐ߬ ''Bàmakɔ̌'', ff, 𞤄𞤢𞤥𞤢𞤳𞤮 ''Bamako'') is the Capital city, capital and largest city of Mali, with a 2009 population of 1,810,366 and an estimated 2022 population of 2.81 million. It is located on t ...
. **President Ibrahim Boubacar Keïta and Prime Minister
Boubou Cissé Boubou Cissé (born 1974) is a Malian politician who was the Prime Minister of Mali from April 2019 to his resignation following the 2020 Malian coup d'état in August 2020. He was also the Minister of Economy and Finance and Minister of Mines a ...
were arrested by mutinying soldiers, as part of a
coup d'état A coup d'état (; French for 'stroke of state'), also known as a coup or overthrow, is a seizure and removal of a government and its powers. Typically, it is an illegal seizure of power by a political faction, politician, cult, rebel group, m ...
reportedly led by Colonel Malick Diaw and General Sadio Camara. *August 19 – President Keïta and Prime Minister Cissé are forced to resign; Parliament is dissolved. The National Committee for the Salvation of the People is established. *August 21 – A report attributed to unidentified sources in the
Malian Armed Forces The Malian Armed Forces (french: links=no, Forces Armées Maliennes) consists of the Army (french: Armée de Terre, links=no), Republic of Mali Air Force (french: Force Aérienne de la Republique du Mali, links=no), and National Guard (french: G ...
claims that
Colonel Colonel (abbreviated as Col., Col or COL) is a senior military officer rank used in many countries. It is also used in some police forces and paramilitary organizations. In the 17th, 18th and 19th centuries, a colonel was typically in charge of ...
s Malick Diaw and
Sadio Camara Colonel Sadio Camara (born 1979) is a Malian military officer currently serving as Minister of Defence, who took active part in the 2020 Malian coup d'état along with Colonel Assimi Goïta that ousted the government of Ibrahim Boubacar Keïta. ...
received training in
Russia Russia (, , ), or the Russian Federation, is a List of transcontinental countries, transcontinental country spanning Eastern Europe and North Asia, Northern Asia. It is the List of countries and dependencies by area, largest country in the ...
just a week before the coup.


September

*September 7 – ECOWAS renews calls for a quick return to civilian rule. *September 10 – Members of the
National Committee for the Salvation of the People National may refer to: Common uses * Nation or country ** Nationality – a ''national'' is a person who is subject to a nation, regardless of whether the person has full rights as a citizen Places in the United States * National, Maryland, ce ...
(CNSP) meet with civilian and political leaders in order to establish a transitional civilian government by September 15. *September 11 – The National Committee for the Salvation of the People proposes a transitional government led by a president appointed by the military for two years. *September 12 – The CNSP agrees to an 18-month political transition period. *September 15 – Deadline established by ECOWAS to name a civilian government for a one-year transition to free elections.


October

*October 5 - Over 100 jihadists were released as part of negotiations to secure the release of
Soumaïla Cissé Soumaïla Cissé (20 December 1949 – 25 December 2020) was a Malian politician who served in the government of Mali as Minister of Finance from 1993 to 2000. He thrice stood unsuccessfully as a presidential candidate, in 2002, 2013 and 2018; on ...
and French aid worker
Sophie Pétronin Maryam Petronin (birth name Sophie Pétronin) (born 7 July 1945) is a French-Swiss humanitarian aid worker and nutritionist. She is the founder and director of "Aide à Gao", a Swiss non-governmental relief organization that assists children su ...
. *October 8 - Sophie Pétronin and Soumaïla Cissé were released from captivity by jihadist militants. Two Italian nationals, Nicola Chiacchio and Pier Luigi Maccalli, were also reported released. *October 9 - Swiss government confirmed that Swiss Christian missionary
Béatrice Stöckli Béatrice Stöckli (died 9 October 2020) was a Swiss Christian missionary. She was killed in 2020 after having been taken hostage by the Islamic militant group Jama'at Nasr al-Islam wal Muslimin, a branch of Al-Qaeda in Mali. Biography Stöckli ...
was killed in Mali by jihadists.


November

*November 13 – French forces kill jihadist leader Ba Ag Moussa near
Ménaka Cercle Ménaka Cercle is an administrative subdivision of Ménaka Region, Mali. Its administrative center is the town of Ménaka. Ménaka Cercle's population as of 2009 was 56,104 people. Ménaka is located in the middle of the Sahara Desert, along Wad ...
.


December

*December 23 – United Nations investigators say both the military and rebel groups have committed war crimes and crimes against humanity since 2012. *December 29 – Three French soldiers are killed by an
improvised explosive device An improvised explosive device (IED) is a bomb constructed and deployed in ways other than in conventional military action. It may be constructed of conventional military explosives, such as an artillery shell, attached to a detonating mechan ...
(IED) in Mopti Region.


Scheduled events

*October 29 – Prophet's birthday *November 5 – Baptism of the Prophet *December 25 –
Christmas Day Christmas is an annual festival commemorating the birth of Jesus Christ, observed primarily on December 25 as a religious and cultural celebration among billions of people around the world. A feast central to the Christian liturgical year, ...


Deaths

*February 14 –
Adama Kouyaté Adama Kouyaté (1928 – 14 February 2020) was a Malian photographer. Biography In 1944, Kouyaté went to Bamako to look for a job. He entered the Photo Hall Soudanais, the first photographic studio in Mali, and subsequently founded the Photo H ...
, photographer (b. 1928). *July 28 –
Zou Diarra Zou or ZOU may refer to: Places *Zou (state), Chinese state that existed during the Zhou Dynasty *Zou, Ivory Coast, town and sub-prefecture in Ivory Coast *Zou Department of Benin *Zou River of Benin *Zoucheng, formerly Zou County, in Jining, Shan ...
, musician (b. 1960). *September 15 –
Moussa Traoré Moussa Traoré (25 September 1936 – 15 September 2020) was a Malian soldier, politician, and dictator who was President of Mali from 1968 to 1991. As a Lieutenant, he led the military ousting of President Modibo Keïta in 1968. Thereafter he ...
, military officer and politician, former
President of Mali This is a list of heads of state of Mali since the country gained independence from France in 1960 to the present day. A total of seven people have served as head of state of Mali (excluding three acting presidents). Additionally, two people, ...
(b. 1936). *November 10 –
Amadou Toumani Touré Amadou Toumani Touré (4 November 19489 November 2020) was a Malian politician. He supervised Mali's first multiparty elections as chairman of the transitional government (1991–1992), and later became the second democratically-elected Presiden ...
, former President of Mali (b. 1948). *December 25 –
Soumaila Cissé Soumaila is a given name. Notable people with the name include: * Soumaïla Cissé (born 1949), Malian politician * Soumaila Coulibaly (born 1978), Malian footballer * Soumaila Diakite (born 1984), Malian footballer * Soumaila Samake Soumaila S ...
, 71, politician; COVID-19.


See also

*
2020 in West Africa The following lists events that happened during 2020 in West Africa. January *January 3 **Nineteen people are killed and homes and other buildings are burned by unidentified gunmen in Tawari, Kogi State, Nigeria. *January 6 – 2020 Gamboru bo ...
*
COVID-19 pandemic in Mali The COVID-19 pandemic in Mali is part of the ongoing worldwide pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019 () caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (). The virus was confirmed to have reached Mali in March 2020. Background ...
* COVID-19 pandemic in Africa *
2020 Malian protests Protests in Mali began on 5 June 2020 when protesters gathered in the streets of Bamako, calling for Ibrahim Boubacar Keïta to resign as president of Mali. The protests ended after a coup d'état on 18 August. Both the president and prime mini ...
*
2020 Malian parliamentary election Parliamentary elections were held in Mali on 29 March 2020, with a second round on 19 April. They were initially scheduled to be held on 25 November and 16 December 2018, but were moved to April 2019 and then to June 2019, before being postponed ...
* Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) *
2020 Malian coup d'état On 18 August 2020, elements of the Malian Armed Forces began a mutiny. Soldiers on pick-up trucks stormed the Soundiata military base in the town of Kati, where gunfire was exchanged before weapons were distributed from the armory and senior of ...
*
2012 Malian coup d'état The 2012 Malian coup d'état began on 21 March that year, when mutinying Malian soldiers, displeased with the management of the Tuareg rebellion, attacked several locations in the capital Bamako, including the presidential palace, state telev ...
* Mali War *
Insurgency in the Maghreb (2002–present) The insurgency in the Maghreb refers to the Islamist insurgency in the Maghreb region of North Africa that followed on from the end of the Algerian Civil War in 2002 to the present day. The Algerian militant group Salafist Group for Preaching a ...
*
Mopti attacks This article lists attacks that have occurred in Mali since 2020. The attacks left at least 181 people dead and another 56 were injured. At least 20 attackers were also killed in this attacks. Timeline of attacks 2020 2021 See also * Batt ...
(Five attacks in 2020)


References

{{Year in Africa, 2020 2020s in Mali Years of the 21st century in Mali
Mali Mali (; ), officially the Republic of Mali,, , ff, 𞤈𞤫𞤲𞥆𞤣𞤢𞥄𞤲𞤣𞤭 𞤃𞤢𞥄𞤤𞤭, Renndaandi Maali, italics=no, ar, جمهورية مالي, Jumhūriyyāt Mālī is a landlocked country in West Africa. Mali ...