Legislative Assembly elections were held in
Delhi
Delhi, officially the National Capital Territory (NCT) of Delhi, is a city and a union territory of India containing New Delhi, the capital of India. Straddling the Yamuna river, primarily its western or right bank, Delhi shares borders w ...
on 8 February 2020 to elect 70 members of the
Delhi Legislative Assembly
The Delhi Legislative Assembly, also known as the Delhi Vidhan Sabha, is a unicameral legislature of the union territory of Delhi in India. Delhi Legislative Assembly is the legislative arm of the Government of Delhi. At present, it consists o ...
. Voters turnout was recorded at 62.82%, a decline of 4.65% from the previous
assembly election in Delhi but 2.2% more than the
2019 Indian general election in Delhi. The term of the assembly elected in 2015 expired on 22 February 2020. The
Aam Aadmi Party
The Aam Aadmi Party (; AAP) is a political party in India, as one of the national political parties. The AAP was founded in November 2012 by Arvind Kejriwal and his then-companions following the 2011 Indian anti-corruption movement, popular ...
, led by
Arvind Kejriwal
Arvind Kejriwal (Hindi: ɾʋin̪d̪ ked͡ʒɾiːʋaːl born 16 August 1968) is an Indian politician, former bureaucrat, and activist who is the 7th and current Chief Minister of Delhi since February 2015. Currently, he is the national conv ...
won 62 seats to claim an absolute majority in the elections.
Background
The
previous Assembly elections were held in February 2015. After the election, the
Aam Aadmi Party
The Aam Aadmi Party (; AAP) is a political party in India, as one of the national political parties. The AAP was founded in November 2012 by Arvind Kejriwal and his then-companions following the 2011 Indian anti-corruption movement, popular ...
formed the state government, with
Arvind Kejriwal
Arvind Kejriwal (Hindi: ɾʋin̪d̪ ked͡ʒɾiːʋaːl born 16 August 1968) is an Indian politician, former bureaucrat, and activist who is the 7th and current Chief Minister of Delhi since February 2015. Currently, he is the national conv ...
becoming
Chief Minister
A chief minister is an elected or appointed head of government of – in most instances – a sub-national entity, for instance an administrative subdivision or federal constituent entity. Examples include a state (and sometimes a union terri ...
.
Schedule
The election schedule was announced by the
Election Commission of India
The Election Commission of India (ECI) is a constitutional body. It was established by the Constitution of India to conduct and regulate elections in the country. Article 324 of the Constitution provides that the power of superintendence, di ...
on 6 January 2020 at 3:35 PM IST.
Parties and Alliances
Manifestos
Aam Aadmi Party
The Aam Aadmi Party released a 10-point guarantee card on 19 January 2020, promising:
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# 24 hours of uninterrupted electricity through underground cables and free (up to 200 units) for every household.
# 24 hours of uninterrupted water supply through pipes for every household and continuation of the ongoing scheme of up to 20,000 litres of free water.
# World class education facilities.
# Affordable, accessible, and advanced health facilities through Mohalla clinics and modern hospitals.
# Efficient public transportation system with more than 500 km of metro lines and 11,000 buses. Free bus travel for women and students.
# Reduction of pollution to one-third of the current levels, planting of 2 crore trees, and cleaning and rejuvenating of Yamuna.
# Making Delhi debris and garbage-free.
# Appointment of Mohalla marshals in addition to CCTV cameras, bus marshals, and street lights.
# Roads, clean water, sewage system Mohalla clinics for unauthorized colonies
# Government builds housing for slum dwellers.
AAP released its elaborate manifesto with 28 key points on 4 February 2020. It promised:
* Enactment of the Delhi Janlokpal Bill
The Jan Lokpal Bill, also referred to as the Citizen's Ombudsman Bill, was a bill drawn up by civil society activists in India seeking the appointment of a Jan Lokpal, an independent body to investigate corruption cases and complete the investi ...
currently pending with the central government for the last four years.
* Delhi Swaraj Bill for the formation of 2972 Mohalla sabhas for devolution of power with adequate funding.
* Door Step Delivery of Ration
* Teerth Yatra (pilgrimage
A pilgrimage is a journey, often into an unknown or foreign place, where a person goes in search of new or expanded meaning about their self, others, nature, or a higher good, through the experience. It can lead to a personal transformation, aft ...
) for 10 lakh senior citizen
Old age refers to ages nearing or surpassing the life expectancy of human beings, and is thus the end of the human life cycle. Terms and euphemisms for people at this age include old people, the elderly (worldwide usage), OAPs (British usage ...
s
* Desh Bhakti Curriculum
* Spoken English, soft skills improvement, and personality development training for youth
* World's Largest Metro Network by extending Delhi metro network to 500 km and connecting new areas.
* Yamuna
The Yamuna (Hindustani language, Hindustani: ), also spelt Jumna, is the second-largest tributary river of the Ganges by discharge and the longest tributary in List of major rivers of India, India. Originating from the Yamunotri Glacier at a ...
Riverside development by improving the banks and promoting it as a tourist destination.
* World Class Roads with improved beautiful and safe design.
* Appointments of New Safai Karmacharis
* Compensation of Rs 1 Crore to the family of the deceased if the Safai Karmachari died while working.
* Free and fair business environment without official raids.
* Taking legal and administrative steps for protection from sealing of shops and industries
* Infrastructure development and up-gradation of markets and industrial area
* Rationalisation of property rates with actual market price
* Amnesty scheme to pardon pending cases on the old VAT
A value-added tax (VAT), known in some countries as a goods and services tax (GST), is a type of tax that is assessed incrementally. It is levied on the price of a product or service at each stage of production, distribution, or sale to the en ...
regime.
* Allow markets to remain open 24x7 to allow Delhi to become a clock-active city, boosting economy and tourism.
* Enhance women's participation in the economy providing jobs to housewives.
* Ensuring full ownership rights for the residents of the resettlement colonies
* Regularisation and Registry of unauthorized colonies
* Simplify criteria for getting the OBC certificate
* Due recognition for Bhojpuri
Bhojpuri (;[Bhojpuri entry, Oxford Dictionaries](_blank)
, Oxford U ...
by working with the central government in getting it included in the eighth schedule of the constitution
* Justice for victims of 1984 Anti-Sikh riots
The 1984 Anti-Sikh Riots, also known as the 1984 Sikh Massacre, was a series of organised pogroms against Sikhs in India following the assassination of Indira Gandhi by her Sikh bodyguards. Government estimates project that about 2,800 Sikhs ...
by ensuring that the findings of the SIT are acted upon.
* Regularisation of contract employees
* Pro-farmer land reforms by reducing the restrictions on the rights to use the land by farmers.
* Continued compensation of per hectare to the farmers suffering crop loss
* Legal protections for street vendors by issuing a certificate of vending and reducing harassment of vendors by the police and municipality.
* Full statehood for Delhi to improve law and order and administrative efficiency.
Bharatiya Janata Party
The Bharatiya Janata Party
The Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP; ; ) is a political party in India, and one of the two major Indian political parties alongside the Indian National Congress. Since 2014, it has been the ruling political party in India under Narendra Modi ...
released its manifesto on 31 January 2020 where it promised to provide
* A corruption
Corruption is a form of dishonesty or a criminal offense which is undertaken by a person or an organization which is entrusted in a position of authority, in order to acquire illicit benefits or abuse power for one's personal gain. Corruption m ...
free government
* Creation of a development board for the newly authorized colonies
* Clean water in taps and zero dependence on water tankers for water supply by 2024
* Tackle air and water pollution
* Implementation of schemes of the Central government such as Ayushman Bharat Yojana
Ayushman Bharat Pradhan Mantri Jan Arogya Yojana ( or PM-JAY'';'' also referred to as Ayushman Bharat National Health Protection Scheme or NHPS) is a national public health insurance fund of the Government of India that aims to provide free acc ...
, Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana, Kisan Samman Yojna
* A proposed funding of for infrastructure projects
* 10 lakh jobs to the unemployed in next 5 years
* Promote the usage of electric vehicles (EVs) to reduce pollution
* Wheat flour (''Atta'') at ₹ 2/kg to poor families from the Public distribution system.
* 351 Delhi roads that come under mixed land use will be notified and developed
* Highway project that enables traveling from Delhi to Mumbai in 12 hours
* Opening a fixed deposit in the name of first two female children at the time of their birth in a poor family that will mature to become at the age of 21 years, electric scooter for poor girls attending college, free bicycles for poor girls of Class 9 and to poor widows for the marriage of their daughters.
* crediting to the bank account of farmers every year.
* Opening 10 new colleges and 200 new schools
* Removal of garbage heaps from Delhi
* Start an annual "Yamuna Mahotsav" for the celebration of the river
Indian National Congress
The Indian National Congress released its manifesto on 2 February 2020. with 9 key points:
* Strong Lokpal
* Bhagidari
* Yuva Swabhiman Yojna – Unemployment Allowances
* Yaari Startup Incubation Funds
* Homi Bhabha Research Fund
* 25% of budget spent on fighting pollution and improving transport
* Environment Ambassadors
* Jal Sanrakshan Board
* Rice Stubble to Energy Funds
* Bringing non-polluting industries back to Delhi
Surveys and Polls
Opinion Polls
Exit Polls
The exit polls were announced by agencies after the poll ends on 8 February 2020.Delhi election Exit Poll
''www.elections.in'' The exit polls were conducted on all 70 seats of Delhi Legislative Assembly and data was collected up to 4:00 PM. The voting ended at 6:00 PM officially.
Results
Results by Party
Results by districts
Results by constituency
Aftermath
Third Kejriwal ministry
The Third Kejriwal cabinet is the Council of Ministers in Delhi Legislative Assembly headed by Chief Minister Arvind Kejriwal.
It was formed after the results of the 2020 Delhi Legislative Assembly election were declared.
History
In August 202 ...
of the Delhi government was formed on 16 February 2020, led by Kejriwal as Delhi's chief minister for a third time at Ramlila Maidan.
See also
*
2020 elections in India
Elections in India in 2020 will include by-elections to the Lok Sabha, elections to the Rajya Sabha for 73 Seats, elections to state legislative assemblies of 3 states and numerous other by-elections to state legislative assemblies, councils and l ...
*
2019 Indian general election in Delhi
*
2017 Municipal Corporation of Delhi election
External links
*
References
{{Delhi elections
State Assembly elections in Delhi
2020 State Assembly elections in India
2020s in Delhi