Ten national referendums were held in
Switzerland
). Swiss law does not designate a ''capital'' as such, but the federal parliament and government are installed in Bern, while other federal institutions, such as the federal courts, are in other cities (Bellinzona, Lausanne, Luzern, Neuchâtel ...
in 2018. Polling took place on 4 March, 10 June, 23 September and 25 November.
March referendums
Two referendums were held on 4 March. One was on a Federal Decree on the new Financial Regulation 2021, which would extend the right of the federal government to levy
VAT
A value-added tax (VAT), known in some countries as a goods and services tax (GST), is a type of tax that is assessed incrementally. It is levied on the price of a product or service at each stage of production, distribution, or sale to the en ...
and direct federal tax until 2035;
[Referendum of 4 March 2018]
Federal Council this was approved by 84% of voters. The other was the "Yes to the abolition of radio and television fees"
popular initiative, which proposed abolishing the
licence fee that provides the majority of funding for the
Swiss Broadcasting Corporation.
[ The proposal was rejected by the Federal Assembly in 2017, and by 72% of voters in the referendum.
]
Results
June referendums
Two referendums were held on 10 June; one on the Sovereign Money Initiative proposal and one on the Federal Gambling Act.[Objets de la votation populaire du 10 juin 2018]
bjects of the popular vote of 10 June 2018 Federal Chancellery of Switzerland
The Sovereign Money Initiative proposal aims to give the Swiss National Bank a monopoly on money creation
Money creation, or money issuance, is the process by which the money supply of a country, or of an economic or monetary region,Such as the Eurozone or ECCAS is increased. In most modern economies, money creation is controlled by the central bank ...
.[Initiative populaire fédérale « Pour une monnaie à l'abri des crises : émission monétaire uniquement par la Banque nationale ! (Initiative Monnaie pleine) »]
Federal Chancellery of Switzerland It was launched by the Monetary Modernisation Association, without the support of any political party.[« Monnaie pleine : une opportunité unique en Suisse pour changer la monnaie »]
''La Revue durable'', number 60 titled « Des monnaies pour une prospérité sans croissance », winter-spring 2017-2018, pages 26–29. The collection of signatures began on 3 June 2014,[ and the ]initiative
In political science, an initiative (also known as a popular initiative or citizens' initiative) is a means by which a petition signed by a certain number of registered voters can force a government to choose either to enact a law or hold a pu ...
was submitted to the Federal Chancellery on 1 December 2015 with over 110,000 valid signatures, despite its technical subject and without the support of political parties
A political party is an organization that coordinates candidates to compete in a particular country's elections. It is common for the members of a party to hold similar ideas about politics, and parties may promote specific ideological or pol ...
or other civil society organizations.[ The Federal Assembly recommended rejecting the initiative.
]
Results
September referendums
Three referendums were held on 23 September. The first was aimed at requiring the federal government to consider cycle paths in the same way as footpaths and hiking trails, the second would require the government to promote environmentally sound, animal-friendly and fairly produced foodstuffs, and the third to focus agriculture policy on small, family farms and to promote sustainable, diverse and gene-technology-free agriculture. The cycle paths initiative was approved, whilst the food and agriculture ones were rejected.
Results
November referendums
Three referendums were held on 25 November. The first proposal aimed to subsidise farmers who did not dehorn their livestock. The second proposal would have explicitly given the Swiss Federal Constitution
The Federal Constitution of the Swiss Confederation (SR 10; german: Bundesverfassung der Schweizerischen Eidgenossenschaft (BV); french: Constitution fédérale de la Confédération suisse (Cst.); it, Costituzione federale della Confederaz ...
precedence over international law
International law (also known as public international law and the law of nations) is the set of rules, norms, and standards generally recognized as binding between states. It establishes normative guidelines and a common conceptual framework for ...
whenever the two contradict. The third initiative would allow insurance companies to hire their own detectives to spy on individuals suspected of abusing social welfare privileges.
Results
References
{{Swiss elections
Switzerland
). Swiss law does not designate a ''capital'' as such, but the federal parliament and government are installed in Bern, while other federal institutions, such as the federal courts, are in other cities (Bellinzona, Lausanne, Luzern, Neuchâtel ...
2018 in Switzerland
Referendums in Switzerland
March 2018 events in Switzerland
June 2018 events in Switzerland
September 2018 events in Switzerland
November 2018 events in Switzerland