2015 Gush Etzion Junction Shooting
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On 19 November 2015, a Palestinian gunman opened fire on a line of traffic near
Alon Shvut Alon Shvut ( he, אַלּוֹן שְׁבוּת) is an Israeli settlement located southwest of Jerusalem, one kilometer northeast of Kfar Etzion, in the West Bank. Established in June 1970 in the heart of the Etzion bloc, Alon Shvut became the ...
in the
West Bank The West Bank ( ar, الضفة الغربية, translit=aḍ-Ḍiffah al-Ġarbiyyah; he, הגדה המערבית, translit=HaGadah HaMaʽaravit, also referred to by some Israelis as ) is a landlocked territory near the coast of the Mediter ...
and continued to fire as he drove the car towards Gush Etzion Junction where he lost control of the vehicle, which then crashed into another vehicle. He killed 3 people, and wounded 5. The attack took place during the 2015–2016 wave of violence in Israeli-Palestinian conflict.


Attack

The attack took place at around 4:35 P.M. The gunman fired an
Uzi The Uzi (; he, עוזי, Ūzi; officially cased as UZI) is a family of Israeli open-bolt, blowback-operated submachine guns and machine pistols first designed by Major Uziel "Uzi" Gal in the late 1940s, shortly after the establishment of the ...
submachine gun at cars stuck in traffic, and, when his car crashed, stepped out of the vehicle to continue shooting. The attacker was immobilized by a driver, Yuval Lasri, who told reporters that, " I didn’t shoot at him because I wasn’t sure that he was the terrorist, but then I saw the gun next to him and understood that he was.”


Context

This attack shocked the nation coming, as it did, after a period of calm, free of terror attacks. Together with the stabbing at a synagogue in Tel Aviv that occurred only a few hours earlier, it was, "the bloodiest day in Israel since this latest round of Palestinian violence began back in September."


Victims

* Ezra Schwartz (18), an American from Sharon, Massachusetts who was studying abroad. He had recently accepted admission into the Rutgers Business School and was taking a gap year in Israel. Rutgers University President, Robert L. Barchi, lowered the flags to half-staff on Monday, November 23. Schwartz was on his way to a park along with friends with whom he had been constructing, as a volunteer, a memorial park in honor of three Israeli boys who were kidnapped and murdered by Hamas in 2014. A false rumor that many news reports have echoed claimed that he planned to give food to soldiers. He has been buried in the
Sharon Memorial Park Sharon Memorial Park is a crematory and cemetery located at 5716 Monroe Road in Charlotte, North Carolina, US. Notable people interred there include baseball players Bob Porterfield Erwin Coolidge "Bob" Porterfield (August 10, 1923 – April 2 ...
. * Shadi Arafeh (Arafa) (24), a Palestinian Arab from Hebron. A
Palestinian Authority The Palestinian National Authority (PA or PNA; ar, السلطة الوطنية الفلسطينية '), commonly known as the Palestinian Authority and officially the State of Palestine,
spokesman falsely claimed that Arafa, who was killed by the Palestinian terrorist, had been shot by Israeli security. Official Palestinian sources alleged that Arafa was slain by Israeli soldiers, despite the fact that the only shots fired during the incident where those fired by the Palestinian terrorist who shot at passenger cars, killing Arafa and 2 Jewish civilians. * Yaakov Don (51), teacher, father of four from
Alon Shvut Alon Shvut ( he, אַלּוֹן שְׁבוּת) is an Israeli settlement located southwest of Jerusalem, one kilometer northeast of Kfar Etzion, in the West Bank. Established in June 1970 in the heart of the Etzion bloc, Alon Shvut became the ...
. Don was taken to Hadassah Medical Center, where he died within hours of the attack. Two Israeli women, one injured in the car crash, the other by gunfire, were taken to Shaare Zedek Medical Center.


Attacker

The shooter was Mohammed Abdel Basset al-Kharoub (24), from Dir Smat near
Hebron Hebron ( ar, الخليل or ; he, חֶבְרוֹן ) is a Palestinian. city in the southern West Bank, south of Jerusalem. Nestled in the Judaean Mountains, it lies above sea level. The second-largest city in the West Bank (after East J ...
. He had procured over $10,000 in guns and ammunition and had been training for the attack for several months, assisted by several adults. He committed the murders to celebrate his birthday, the day of the attack. His mother later told reporters that she was proud of her son.


Impact

Security measures in response to these murders include a temporary order to stop and search all Palestinian vehicles nearing the intersection, revocation of legal permits to work in Israel held by the extended family of the terrorist, and the planning of bypass roads to separate Israeli vehicles from Palestinian vehicles at this spot.


Response

* The government of the United States regards the shooting as a terrorist attack.


See also

* 2015 synagogue stabbing


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Gush Etzion Junction shooting Terrorist incidents in the West Bank in 2015 Palestinian terrorism Murder in Israel American people murdered abroad Murdered American students 2015 in the State of Palestine 2015 murders in Asia Crime in the Palestinian territories