On the evening of 7 July 2015, a

flash flood A flash flood is a rapid flooding of low-lying areas: washes, rivers, dry lakes and depressions. It may be caused by heavy rain associated with a severe thunderstorm, hurricane, or tropical storm, or by meltwater from ice or snow flowing o ...

occurred as a result of a large storm in the art education and retreat center Ghost Ranch, which is near Abiquiú, New Mexico, United States. There were several hundred people at the ranch during the flood, but the flood did not cause any injuries or deaths. The flood caused the destruction of several facilities on the ranch, which are planned to eventually be reconstructed.

Background

Throughout the summer of 2015, a great portion of the state of New Mexico was experiencing a wet season, likely because of an El Niño, which included several cases of heavy rain,

hail Hail is a form of solid precipitation. It is distinct from ice pellets (American English "sleet"), though the two are often confused. It consists of balls or irregular lumps of ice, each of which is called a hailstone. Ice pellets generally fal ...

, and storms. A similar flash flood had occurred on the morning of June 27 of the same year at Philmont Scout Ranch, a

Scouting Scouting, also known as the Scout Movement, is a worldwide youth movement employing the Scout method, a program of informal education with an emphasis on practical outdoor activities, including camping, woodcraft, aquatics, hiking, backpacking ...

reserve near

Cimarron, New Mexico Cimarron is a Village (United States), village in Colfax County, New Mexico, Colfax County, New Mexico, United States, which sits on the eastern slopes of the Sangre de Cristo Mountains. The population was 1,021 at the 2010 United States Census, 2 ...

. There had also been

street A street is a public thoroughfare in a built environment. It is a public parcel of land adjoining buildings in an urban context, on which people may freely assemble, interact, and move about. A street can be as simple as a level patch of dirt, ...

and highway flash floods in various parts of New Mexico throughout that summer. The National Weather Service claimed that there had not been any floods in the Ghost Ranch area before the 2015 flood of this extremity in their records.

Course of events

A large storm with heavy rain occurred at Ghost Ranch on 7 July 2015. That evening,

arroyos Arroyo often refers to: * Arroyo (creek), an intermittently dry creek Arroyo may also refer to: People * Arroyo (surname) Places United States ;California * Arroyo Burro Beach, a public beach park in Santa Barbara County, California * Arroyo ...

in the area had overflowed, causing a flash flood, with waters up to 27 feet at the highest, to sweep through a large portion of the property. People at the ranch were soon evacuated onto higher grounds, and the evacuation was successful; none were injured or killed. The flood destroyed several buildings at the ranch, eroded two trails, and caused

boulder In geology, a boulder (or rarely bowlder) is a rock fragment with size greater than in diameter. Smaller pieces are called cobbles and pebbles. While a boulder may be small enough to move or roll manually, others are extremely massive. In c ...

s to tumble down from the mesas. Some claimed that the flood ended 30 to 45 minutes later.

Aftermath

A short time after the flash flood ended, a double rainbow appeared over the property. Debra Hepler, the executive director of Ghost Ranch, described the rainbow as "the promise of God’s love and hope times two," as no injuries or deaths resulted from the flood. The specific facilities that were destroyed were the Fiber Arts Studio, a ropes course area, an equipment shed, an aqueduct, Pot Hollow, Short House, and Pole Barn. Activities in those facilities were temporarily moved to other facilities on the property in order to await possible reconstruction. Some parts of the Box Canyon trail as well as the entire Matrimonial Mesa trail at the ranch were also inaccessible due to the aftermath of the flood. Some victims received counseling due to

posttraumatic stress Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a mental and behavioral disorder that can develop because of exposure to a traumatic event, such as sexual assault, warfare, traffic collisions, child abuse, domestic violence, or other threats o ...

. The expenses of the flood were mostly covered by flood insurance. However, the ranch received a deductible of $100,000. Ghost Ranch and its parent organization,

Presbyterian Church (USA) The Presbyterian Church (USA), abbreviated PC(USA), is a mainline Protestant denomination in the United States. It is the largest Presbyterian denomination in the US, and known for its liberal stance on doctrine and its ordaining of women and ...

, held several fundraisers throughout the year to meet their deductible and to fund for the reconstruction of facilities that were destroyed.

In popular culture

Shortly after the flood, Ghost Ranch published a short poem called "The Flash Flood" that was inspired by the flood. The poem was written by a participant in the ranch's Weave & Wonder program who helped with evacuation during the flood.

References

{{reflist, 30em 2015 in New Mexico Natural disasters in the Southwestern United States 2015 floods in the United States Natural disasters in New Mexico Ghost Ranch flash flood