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The 18th Maccabiah Games ( he, המכביה ה-18 ישראל תשס"ט), were held in July 2009. According to the organizing committee these were the largest games held yet. These Games were the world's fifth-largest sporting event, behind the
Olympic Games The modern Olympic Games or Olympics (french: link=no, Jeux olympiques) are the leading international sporting events featuring summer and winter sports competitions in which thousands of athletes from around the world participate in a multi ...
,
Commonwealth Games The Commonwealth Games, often referred to as the Friendly Games or simply the Comm Games, are a quadrennial international multi-sport event among athletes from the Commonwealth of Nations. The event was first held in 1930 British Empire Game ...
, World Police and Fire Games, and
Universiade The Universiade is an international multi-sport event, organized for university athletes by the International University Sports Federation (FISU). The name is a portmanteau of the words "University" and " Olympiad". The Universiade is referr ...
. On the 13 July, more than 6,000 Jewish athletes from all over the world joined Team Israel's 3,000 participants at the Ramat Gan Stadium in
Tel Aviv District The Tel Aviv District ( he, מָחוֹז תֵּל אָבִיב; ar, منطقة تل أبيب) is the smallest and most densely populated of the six administrative districts of Israel with a population of 1.35 million residents. It is 98.9% Jewi ...
,
Israel Israel (; he, יִשְׂרָאֵל, ; ar, إِسْرَائِيل, ), officially the State of Israel ( he, מְדִינַת יִשְׂרָאֵל, label=none, translit=Medīnat Yīsrāʾēl; ), is a country in Western Asia. It is situated ...
, for the opening ceremony. American swimmer Jason Lezak was given the honor of lighting the Maccabiah torch at the Opening Ceremony.


History

The
Maccabiah Games The Maccabiah Games (a.k.a. the World Maccabiah Games; he, משחקי המכביה, or משחקי המכביה העולמית; sometimes referred to as the "Jewish Olympics"), first held in 1932, are an international Jewish and Israeli multi-s ...
were first held in 1932. In 1961, they were declared a "Regional Sports Event" by, and under the auspices and supervision of, the
International Olympic Committee The International Olympic Committee (IOC; french: link=no, Comité international olympique, ''CIO'') is a non-governmental sports organisation based in Lausanne, Switzerland. It is constituted in the form of an association under the Swis ...
.Mitchell G. Bard and Moshe Schwartz
''1001 Facts Everyone Should Know about Israel''
p. 84.
Among other Olympic and world champions, swimmer
Mark Spitz Mark Andrew Spitz (born February 10, 1950) is an American former competitive swimmer and nine-time Olympic champion. He was the Lists of Olympic medalists#Medalist with most medals by Olympiad, most successful athlete at the 1972 Summer Olympi ...
won 10 Maccabiah gold medals before earning his first of nine Olympic gold medals. The Maccabiah Games are open to Jewish athletes from around the world, as well as to all Israeli athletes regardless of ethnicity or religion.
Arab Israelis The Arab citizens of Israel are the largest ethnic minority in the country. They comprise a hybrid community of Israeli citizens with a heritage of Palestinian citizenship, mixed religions (Muslim, Christian or Druze), bilingual in Arabic and ...
have also competed in it.


Notable competitors

Greco-Roman former world champion wrestler Lindsey Durlacher was the flagbearer for the US, and Olympic pole vaulter Jillian Schwartz, who later won a gold medal, was one of the US banner bearers. American Max Fried, who in 2017 became a major league baseball player with the
Atlanta Braves The Atlanta Braves are an American professional baseball team based in the Atlanta metropolitan area. The Braves compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member club of the National League (NL) East division. The Braves were founded in B ...
, won a gold medal with the Team USA Juniors baseball team. US Olympic and world champion swimmer Jason Lezak won four gold medals (in the 50m freestyle, 100m freestyle, freestyle relay, and medley relay), while setting four Maccabiah records, and was named the most outstanding male athlete of the Games. American basketball players Dan Grunfeld led the US Open Men's Basketball team, which included Bryan Cohen and Zack Rosen, to a gold medal over Israel, as college basketball coach Bruce Pearl coached the team, assisted by Doug Gottlieb. American swimmer Andrea Murez won nine medals (five gold and four silver), breaking all-time Maccabiah Games records while winning gold medals in four individual events: 50m freestyle (26.44); 100m freestyle (0:56.44); 200m freestyle (2:03:45); and 200m Individual Medley (2:20.74), and earned her 5th gold medal anchoring the USA 4 × 100m Freestyle Relay team, which set an all-time Maccabiah Games record (3:53:55). Israeli swimmers who won gold medals were future Olympian
Amit Ivry Amit Ivry ( he, עמית עברי; born September 2, 1989, in Eilat, Israel) is an Israeli Olympic swimmer, Maccabiah Games champion, and national record holder. She competes in the butterfly, backstroke, breaststroke, and medley. Ivry won a ...
in the Women's 100m butterfly (with a time of 58.50), Keren Siebner in the freestyle and the medley,
Guy Barnea Guy Marcos Barnea (; born 9 September 1987) is an Israeli swimmer who represented Israel at the 2008 Summer Olympics, and has won three medals at the European Championships. As of March 2016, he held the Israeli records in the long course 50m b ...
in the Men's 100m backstroke (with a time of 54.22, setting a new Maccabiah Games record and Israeli record), Gal Nevo in the 400m medley, Olympian
Michael Halika Michael "Mickey" Halika ( he, מיכאל "מיקי" חליקה; born November 11, 1978 in Jerusalem) is a former Israeli swimmer. Swimming career Despite being of Israeli nationality he won the 400 metres medley titles i ...
in the 200 m individual medley, and Alon Mandel in the 100m butterfly (setting a new Maccabiah Games record of 52.99 seconds). Israeli swimmers who won silver medals included
Nimrod Shapira Bar-Or Nimrod Shapira ( he, נמרוד שפירא בר אור; born April 25, 1989) is an Israeli two-time Olympic swimmer, having represented Israel at the 2008 Olympics in the 100 meter and 200 meter freestyle, and in the 200 m freestyle for Israel at ...
in the 100m freestyle (49.02; behind Jason Lezak, and a new Israeli record) and Vitali Pushkar in the 50m
freestyle Freestyle may refer to: Brands * Reebok Freestyle, a women's athletic shoe * Ford Freestyle, an SUV automobile * Coca-Cola Freestyle, a vending machine * ICD Freestyle, a paintball marker * Abbott FreeStyle, a blood glucose monitor by Abbott La ...
behind Jason Lezak. Israeli judokas
Or Sasson Or "Ori" Sasson ( he, אור "אורי" ששון; born 18 August 1990) is a retired Israeli Olympic judoka. He won a bronze medal in the +100 kg category at the 2016 Summer Olympics and another one at the 2020 Summer Olympics. He is the ...
, a future Olympic bronze medalist, and
Golan Pollack Golan Pollack ( he, גולן פולק; born 10 September 1991 in Yehud, Israel) is an Israeli Olympic judoka. who competed in the half lightweight (under 66 kg) weight category. Pollack won a bronze medal in the 2015 World Judo Championshi ...
, a future world championship bronze medalist, won gold medals at −100 kg and half lightweight (under 66 kg), and Gili Cohen won a bronze medal. Israeli judokas
Yarden Gerbi Yarden Gerbi (or Jerbi, he, ירדן ג'רבי; born July 8, 1989) is an Israeli former judoka world champion. She won an Olympic bronze medal competing for Israel at the 2016 Summer Olympics, in Women's 63 kg Judo. Gerbi won the gold me ...
, a future world champion and Olympic bronze medalist, and
Gregory Rudelson Gregory Rudelson (born March 17, 1988) is an Israeli judoka and belt wrestler. Sports career In the Israeli Championships in judo, Rudelson came in second in the U 100 in 2006 and 2007, second in the O100 in 2009, 2012, and 2014, and won the ch ...
won silver medals. Brazilian judoka and future world championship silver medalist and Olympic bronze medalist
Felipe Kitadai Felipe Kitadai (born July 28, 1989) is a judoka from Brazil. He won a bronze medal at the 2012 Olympics and a gold at the 2011 Pan American Games. He also won gold medals six consecutive times in the Pan American Games Judo Championships: at ...
won a bronze medal at U60, beating Lindsey Durlacher along the way. Aaron Cohen won a bronze medal for the United States. Israeli champion and future Olympian Laetitia Beck won an individual gold medal and a team gold medal in golf at the Games. Israeli fencers who won gold medals were Olympians Tomer Or in men's foil, and
Ayelet Ohayon Ayelet Ohayon (איילת אוחיון; born October 20, 1974) is a three-time Olympian Israeli foil fencer. She also won the silver medal at the 1993 Junior World Cup Championships, the gold medal at the 2000 European Championships, and a gol ...
in women's team foil. Israeli gymnast and future Olympian Valeria Maksyuta won gold on the vault, and silver medals in the all-around and on the uneven bars. Israeli gymnast and future Olympian Alexander Shatilov won four gold medals and two silver medals. Hungarian gymnast
Orsolya Nagy Orsolya Nagy (, born 17 November 1977) is a Hungarian fencer who competed in the women's individual sabre events at the 2004 and 2008 Summer Olympics The 2008 Summer Olympics (), officially the Games of the XXIX Olympiad () and also known a ...
won a bronze medal; also a fencer, she won a bronze medal in the individual sabre event at the 2009 World Fencing Championships. Israeli runner and future Olympian
Maor Tiyouri Maor Tiyouri ( he, מאור טיורי; born 13 August 1990) is an Israeli Olympic long-distance runner, former national record holder of Israel in the 5000 metres, and a three-time Israeli national champion – in the 1,500 m and 5,000 m in 2 ...
was the silver medalist in the 1500m and a bronze medalist in the 800m.University of San Francisco Dons Athletics – Maor Tiyouri – 2013 Women's Track and Field
Usfdons.com. Retrieved on 26 August 2016.
Russian Olympian Igor Pavlov won the gold medal in the pole vault. Israeli Olympic pole vaulter
Alex Averbuch Aleksandr "Alex" Valeryevich Averbukh ( he, אלכס אברבוך, russian: Александр Валерьевич Авербух; born October 1, 1974) is a retired Russian decathlete and Israeli Olympic athlete, who competed in the pole vault. ...
also competed in the Games. In football,
Sam Sloma Samuel Mark Sloma (born 29 October 1982) is an English former footballer, who played defender/midfielder. His teams included Woking, Wimbledon, and Dagenham & Redbridge. He played for the Great Britain football team at the 2009 Maccabia ...
won a silver medal with Great Britain. Israelis Timor Avitan,
Nir Bitton Nir Bitton (or Biton, he, ניר ביטון; born 30 October 1991) is an Israeli professional footballer who plays as a centre-back or as a defensive midfielder for Israeli Premier League club Maccabi Tel Aviv and Israel national team which he ...
,
Tzahi Elihen Tzahi Elihen ( he, צחי אליחן; born 3 April 1991) is an Israeli professional association football player contracted to Liga Alef side, Hapoel Beit She'an. Biography Elihen was born in Stockholm, Sweden, to an Israeli father and a ...
,
Sari Falah Sari Falah ( ar, ساري فلاح, he, סארי פלאח; born 22 November 1991) is an Druze-Israeli professional association football player who plays as a center back for Bnei Sakhnin. Early life Falah was born in the Druze-Arab vill ...
,
Muayan Halaili Muayan Halaili ( he, מועין ח'ילאילי, sometimes written as he, מועיין חליאלה; born 3 August 1991) is an Israeli professional association football player. Biography Playing career Halaili made his professional ...
,
Adir Maman Adir Maman ( he, אדיר ממן; born 11 April 1991) is an Israeli professional association football player who played in the Liga Leumit. Biography Playing career Maman made his professional debut, coming on as a substitute for Doug ...
, Barak Moshe, Alon Turgeman,
Arik Yanko Arik Yanko ( he, אריק ינקו; born 21 December 1991) is an Israeli professional footballer who plays for Maccabi Bnei Reineh. Biography Playing career Arik Yanko starting playing youth football with Hapoel Tel Aviv. As a youth t ...
,
Osher Zeitun Osher Zeitun ( he, אושר זיתון; born 14 January 1991) is an Israeli association football player currently contracted to Hapoel Iksal. Biography Playing career Zeitun made his professional debut for Hapoel Be'er Sheva, coming on as ...
, and
Hana Nasser Hana Nasser ( ar, حنا ناصر, he, חנא נאסר; born 27 March 1991) is an Arab-Israeli professional association football player. Biography Playing career Nassar made his professional debut, coming on as a substitute for Alon Ha ...
won a bronze medal in football. Zac MacMath and Kyle Altman competed for Team USA in football. Alon Badat,
Gil Vainshtein Gil Vainshtein (born 29 October 1984 in Ukraine) is a Canadian association football player who plays as a midfielder for the Italia Shooters of the Canadian Soccer League. In university he played for Alderson-Broaddus College, with whom he ...
, and
Felix Gelt Felix Gelt is a Canadian retired association football player who represented municipal, provincial, varsity, national, semi and professional teams. He played for the UBC Thunderbirds, UBC Thunderbirds Men's Varsity Soccer Team, at the 1997 Canad ...
competed for Canada."2009 Team Canada Delegation"
/ref> Steven Solomon competed for Australia as captain of its junior soccer team. Barry Silkman played football for the gold-medal winning 45-plus Team GB.
Bensiyon Songavkar Bensiyon Morisbhai Songavkar is an Indian professional cricketer who has represented Saurashtra. He lives in Rajkot, India, and is Jewish. Playing career In 2008, Songavkar was included in a special Israel squad that played against Ind ...
played for Team India and won a silver medal in cricket.
Jason Molins Jason Adam Max Molins (born 4 December 1974) is an Irish former cricketer. He played as a right-handed batsman, with his career for the Irish national side spanning from 1995 to 2006, which included a spell as the captain of the team. Early an ...
, Mark Bott, and Darren Gerard played for the UK in cricket. Chess grandmaster
Judit Polgár Judit Polgár (born 23 July 1976) is a Hungarian chess grandmaster, generally considered the strongest female chess player of all time. In 1991, Polgár achieved the title of Grandmaster at the age of 15 years and 4 months, at the time the you ...
from Hungary, the number 1 rated woman in the world, was named the Maccabiah's most outstanding female athlete of the Games. Russian chess grandmaster
Ian Nepomniachtchi Ian Alexandrovich Nepomniachtchi ( rus, Ян Алекса́ндрович Непо́мнящий, r=Yan Aleksandrovich Nepomnyashchiy, p=ˈjan ɐlʲɪkˈsandrəvʲɪtɕ nʲɪˈpomnʲɪɕːɪj, a=Ru-Ian Alexandrovich Nepomnyashchij.ogg; born 14 J ...
, later ranked fourth in the world, won a gold medal, and Israeli grandmaster
Boris Gelfand Boris Gelfand ( he, בוריס אברמוביץ' גלפנד; be, Барыс Абрамавіч Гельфанд, Barys Abramavich Hel'fand; russian: Борис Абрамович Гельфанд, Boris Abramovich Gel'fand; born 24 June 1968) ...
and Slovenian grandmaster Alexander Beliavsky competed in the tournament. Russian grandmaster
Evgeny Najer Evgeniy Yuryevich Najer (russian: Евгений Юревич Наер, translit=Evgeniy Yuryevich Nayer; born 22 June 1977) is a Russian chess grandmaster and the European champion of 2015. He is also one of the coaches of the Russian women's n ...
won the rapid tournament in Netanya, ahead of Nepomniachtchi, Beliavsky, Gelfand, Judit Polgar, and Ukrainian grandmaster Pavel Eljanov. German grandmaster Daniel Fridman also competed in chess. American Brian L. Roberts won a silver medal in squash.
Zach Test Zachary "Zack" Test (born October 13, 1989) is a retired American rugby union player who played for the United States national rugby sevens team. With 143 career tries in the World Rugby Sevens Series, Test led all U.S. players in tries scored un ...
and Shawn Lipman played for the US Maccabiah
rugby union Rugby union, commonly known simply as rugby, is a Contact sport#Terminology, close-contact team sport that originated at Rugby School in the first half of the 19th century. One of the Comparison of rugby league and rugby union, two codes of ru ...
team, winning a bronze medal. Ukrainian future world championship silver medalist
Vasyl Fedoryshyn Vasyl Petrovych Fedoryshyn ( uk, Васи́ль Петро́вич Федори́шин; born 31 March 1981) is a male wrestler from Ukraine, who competes in the men's -60 kg freestyle division. Career Fedoryshyn was born ...
competed in wrestling. Canadian Olympic wrestler David Zilberman competed as well. Canadian volleyball player and future Olympian Josh Binstock competed for Canada.


Participating communities

*Reference. * (330) * (800) * * * * (390) * (400) * * * * * * * * * * * * * * (30) * * (2,500) * * * * * * (1) * * * * * * * * * * * (1) * * * (13) * * * * (1) * * (65) * * * * * (650) * (1,500) * * *


Medal count

220px, Medals in the 18th Maccabiah, front 220px, Medals in the 18th Maccabiah, back


Sports

The following are the 31 sports which were contested at these Games."Maccabiah Sports"
The list of Maccabiah Sports is provided at www.maccabiah.com. The link for each sport provides further links the disciplines of the sport, if applicable.
* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *


References


External links

;Official
The 18th Maccabiah Photo Gallery at Picasa.com
;Unofficial

{{Maccabiah Games
Maccabiah Games The Maccabiah Games (a.k.a. the World Maccabiah Games; he, משחקי המכביה, or משחקי המכביה העולמית; sometimes referred to as the "Jewish Olympics"), first held in 1932, are an international Jewish and Israeli multi-s ...
Macca Maccabiah Games 2000s in Tel Aviv