2003 Invasion Of Iraq Order Of Battle
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invasion of Iraq The 2003 invasion of Iraq was a United States-led invasion of the Ba'athist Iraq, Republic of Iraq and the first stage of the Iraq War. The invasion phase began on 19 March 2003 (air) and 20 March 2003 (ground) and lasted just over one mont ...
during the
Iraq War {{Infobox military conflict , conflict = Iraq War {{Nobold, {{lang, ar, حرب العراق (Arabic) {{Nobold, {{lang, ku, شەڕی عێراق (Kurdish languages, Kurdish) , partof = the Iraq conflict (2003–present), I ...
between coalition forces and Iraqi regular forces supported by
Fedayeen Saddam Fedayeen Saddam () was a paramilitary Fedayeen organization loyal to the Ba'athist Iraqi government of Saddam Hussein. The name was chosen to mean "Saddam's Men of Sacrifice". At its height, the group had 30,000–40,000 members. Irregular force ...
irregulars and others between March 19 and May 1, 2003.


Coalition Forces Land Component Command {{unreferenced, date=August 2021 Coalition Forces Land Component Command, or CFLCC, is a command directing all land forces of different allied countries on behalf of a combatant commander or Joint task force commander. In U.S. military terminolo ...

Lieutenant General David D. McKiernan, Commanding.


I Marine Expeditionary Force The I Marine Expeditionary Force ("I" pronounced "One") is a Marine Air Ground Task Force (MAGTF) of the United States Marine Corps primarily composed of the 1st Marine Division, 3rd Marine Aircraft Wing, and 1st Marine Logistics Group. It is ...

:: 1st Marine Division (reinforced) ::: 1st Marine Regiment :::: 3rd BN, 1st Marine Regiment :::: 1st BN, 4th Marine Regiment :::: 2nd BN, 23rd Marine Regiment :::: 2nd Light Armored Recon Battalion ::: 5th Marine Regiment :::: 1st BN, 5th Marine Regiment :::: 2nd BN, 5th Marine Regiment :::: 3rd BN, 5th Marine Regiment :::: 2nd Tank Battalion :::: 1st Light Armored Recon Battalion :::
7th Marine Regiment The 7th Marine Regiment is an infantry regiment of the United States Marine Corps based at Marine Corps Air Ground Combat Center Twentynine Palms, California. Nicknamed the "Magnificent Seventh", the regiment falls under the command of the 1 ...
:::: 1st BN, 7th Marine Regiment :::: 3rd BN, 7th Marine Regiment :::: 3rd BN, 4th Marine Regiment :::: 1st Tank Battalion :::: 3rd Light Armored Recon Battalion ::: 11th Marine Regiment :::: 1st BN, 11th Marine Regiment (155T) :::: 2nd BN, 11th Marine Regiment (155T) :::: 3rd BN, 11th Marine Regiment (155T) :::: 5th BN, 11th Marine Regiment (155T) ::::3rd BN, 27th Field Artillery Regiment (MLRS) :::
1st Reconnaissance Battalion 1st Reconnaissance Battalion (abbreviated as 1st Recon Bn) is a reconnaissance battalion in the United States Marine Corps. It is a stand-alone battalion with no parent regiment. Instead, it falls directly under the command of the 1st Marine ...
::: 2nd Assault Amphibian Battalion :::
3rd Assault Amphibian Battalion 3rd Assault Amphibian Battalion (3rd AABn) is one of two active duty assault amphibian battalions in the United States Marine Corps. The battalion's primary weapon system is the Amphibious Assault Vehicle or AAV. The AAV is a 27.5-ton armored veh ...
:: 2nd Marine Expeditionary Brigade ( TF Tarawa) (BGen Natonski) ::: 2nd Marine Regiment :::: 1st BN, 2nd Marine Regiment :::: 3rd BN, 2nd Marine Regiment :::: 2nd BN, 8th Marine Regiment :::: 1st BN, 10th Marine Regiment (155T) ::: 15th Marine Expeditionary Unit (SOC) :::: 2nd BN, 1st Marine Regiment ::::S Btry, 5-11 Marine Regiment (155T) ::: 24th Marine Expeditionary Unit :::: 2nd BN, 2nd Marine Regiment ::::F Btry, 2-10 Marine Regiment (155T) :: 1st (UK) Armoured Division :::
7th Armoured Brigade 7 (seven) is the natural number following 6 and preceding 8. It is the only prime number preceding a cube. As an early prime number in the series of positive integers, the number seven has greatly symbolic associations in religion, mythology, s ...
::::
Royal Scots Dragoon Guards The Royal Scots Dragoon Guards (Carabiniers and Greys) is a cavalry regiment of the British Army, and the senior Scottish regiment. The regiment, through the Royal Scots Greys, is the oldest surviving Cavalry Regiment of the Line in the British ...
(Armor) :::: 2nd Royal Tank Regiment (Armor) ::::1st BN, the
Black Watch The Black Watch, 3rd Battalion, Royal Regiment of Scotland (3 SCOTS) is an infantry battalion of the Royal Regiment of Scotland. The regiment was created as part of the Childers Reforms in 1881, when the 42nd (Royal Highland) Regiment ...
(Mech) ::::1st BN,
Royal Regiment of Fusiliers The Royal Regiment of Fusiliers (often referred to as the Royal Fusiliers or, simply, the Fusiliers) is an infantry regiment of the British Army, part of the Queen's Division. Currently, the regiment has two battalions: the 1st battalion, part o ...
(Mech) :::: 3rd Regiment Royal Horse Artillery (155SP) :::
16 Air Assault Brigade 16 Air Assault Brigade Combat Team, from 1999 to 2021 16 Air Assault Brigade, is a formation of the British Army based in Colchester in the county of Essex. It is the Army's rapid response airborne formation and is the only brigade in the Britis ...
:::: 1st BN, The Parachute Regiment :::: 3rd BN, The Parachute Regiment ::::1st BN, The Royal Irish Regiment (Air Aslt) ::::
7th Parachute Regiment Royal Horse Artillery 7th Parachute Regiment, Royal Horse Artillery (7 Para RHA) is a regiment of the Royal Artillery in the British Army. It serves in the field artillery role with 16 Air Assault Brigade Combat Team, and is equipped with the L118 Light Gun. The ...
(105T) :::
3 Commando Brigade 3 Commando Brigade (3 Cdo Bde), previously called the 3rd Special Service Brigade, is a commando formation of the British Armed Forces. It is composed of the Royal Marine Commandos, alongside commando qualified sailors, soldiers and airmen f ...
:::: 40 Commando ::::
42 Commando 42 Commando (42 Cdo) (pronounced as Four-Two Commando) is a subordinate unit within the Royal Marines 3 Commando Brigade. Based at Bickleigh Barracks near Plymouth, personnel regularly deploy outside the United Kingdom on operations or training. ...
:::: 29th Commando Regiment Royal Artillery (105T)


V Corps 5th Corps, Fifth Corps, or V Corps may refer to: France * 5th Army Corps (France) * V Cavalry Corps (Grande Armée), a cavalry unit of the Imperial French Army during the Napoleonic Wars * V Corps (Grande Armée), a unit of the Imperial French Ar ...
( LTG Wallace)

:: 3rd Infantry Division(Mech) :::1st Brigade ::::2nd BN, 7th Infantry Regiment (Mech) ::::3rd BN, 7th Infantry Regiment (Mech) ::::3rd BN,
69th Armor Regiment The 69th Armor is an armored (tank) regiment of the United States Army. The 69th Armor Regiment is part of the U.S. Army Regimental System with only two battalions, the 2nd and 3rd Battalion, 69th Armor Regiment, existing in separate brigades and ...
::::1st BN, 41st Field Artillery Regiment (155SP) :::2nd Brigade ::::3rd SQN,
7th Cavalry Regiment The 7th Cavalry Regiment is a United States Army cavalry regiment formed in 1866. Its official nickname is "Garryowen", after the Irish air " Garryowen" that was adopted as its march tune. The regiment participated in some of the largest ba ...
(Mech) ::::3rd BN, 15th Infantry Regiment (Mech) ::::1st BN,
64th Armor Regiment The 64th Armor Regiment is an armor regiment of the United States Army, organized under the United States Army Regimental System. It is descended from the 758th Tank Battalion (Light) that served in the Italian campaign during World War II. Rede ...
::::4th BN, 64th Armor Regiment ::::1st BN,
9th Field Artillery Regiment The 9th Field Artillery Regiment is a field artillery regiment of the United States Army first formed in 1916. The regiment served in Hawaii during World War I, 3rd, 4th, 7th, and 9th Divisions between the world wars, and with 3rd Infantry Divi ...
(155SP) :::3rd Brigade ::::1st BN, 15th Infantry Regiment (Mech) ::::1st BN, 30th Infantry Regiment (Mech) ::::2nd BN,
69th Armor Regiment The 69th Armor is an armored (tank) regiment of the United States Army. The 69th Armor Regiment is part of the U.S. Army Regimental System with only two battalions, the 2nd and 3rd Battalion, 69th Armor Regiment, existing in separate brigades and ...
::::1st BN, 10th Field Artillery Regiment (155SP) ::
101st Airborne Division The 101st Airborne Division (Air Assault) ("Screaming Eagles") is a light infantry division of the United States Army that specializes in air assault operations. It can plan, coordinate, and execute multiple battalion-size air assault operati ...
(Air Aslt) :::2nd Brigade ::::1st BN, 502nd Infantry Regiment (Air Aslt) ::::2nd BN, 502nd Infantry Regiment (Air Aslt) ::::3rd BN, 502nd Infantry Regiment (Air Aslt) ::::2nd BN,
70th Armor Regiment The 70th Armor Regiment is an armored (tank) unit of the United States Army. It was constituted as the 70th Tank Battalion in July 1940, an independent tank battalion intended to provide close support to infantry units. In this role, it saw acti ...
– Detached from 1st Armored Division ::::1st BN, 320th Field Artillery Regiment (Air Aslt) (105T) :::3rd Brigade ::::1st BN, 187th Infantry Regiment (Air Aslt) ::::2nd BN, 187th Infantry Regiment (Air Aslt) :::: 3rd BN, 187th Infantry Regiment (Air Aslt) ::::3rd BN, 320th Field Artillery Regiment (Air Aslt) (105T) :::
326th Engineer Battalion 3 (three) is a number, numeral and digit. It is the natural number following 2 and preceding 4, and is the smallest odd prime number and the only prime preceding a square number. It has religious or cultural significance in many societie ...
(Air Aslt) ::: 101st Combat Aviation Brigade ::: 159th Combat Aviation Brigade ::
82nd Airborne Division The 82nd Airborne Division is an Airborne forces, airborne infantry division (military), division of the United States Army specializing in Paratrooper, parachute assault operations into denied areasSof, Eric"82nd Airborne Division" ''Spec Ops ...
:::2nd Brigade ::::1st BN, 325th Infantry Regiment (Abn) ::::3rd BN, 325th Infantry Regiment (Abn) ::::1st BN, 41st Infantry Regiment (Mech) – Detached from 1st Armored Division ::::2nd BN, 319th Field Artillery Regiment (Abn) (105T) :::1st Brigade, 101st Airborne Division ::::1st BN, 327th Infantry Regiment (Air Aslt) ::::3rd BN, 327th Infantry Regiment (Air Aslt) ::::2nd BN, 320th Field Artillery Regiment (Air Aslt) (105T) :: 4th Infantry Division(Mech) – Unable invade through
Turkey Turkey ( tr, Türkiye ), officially the Republic of Türkiye ( tr, Türkiye Cumhuriyeti, links=no ), is a list of transcontinental countries, transcontinental country located mainly on the Anatolia, Anatolian Peninsula in Western Asia, with ...
in the north due to failed diplomacy, 4ID was forced to wait for vehicles to arrive in Kuwait, before sprinting north to Baghdad. 4ID was quick to discover all lead elements had exhausted mission essential resources and placed the invasion in serious jeopardy of stalling. Unwilling to give up the momentum, 4ID distributed their supplies between the divisions and continued the push north alone. :::1st Brigade ::::1st BN, 8th Infantry Regiment (Mech) – Detached From 3rd Brigade ::::1st BN, 22nd Infantry Regiment (Mech) ::::1st BN, 44th Air Defense Artillery Regiment (United States) ::::1st BN,
66th Armor Regiment The 66th Armor Regiment is the oldest armored unit in the United States Army, tracing its lineage to the 301st Tank Battalion which served with distinction soon after it was formed in the First World War; the 301st trained at Camp Meade, Maryl ...
::::3rd BN 66th Armor Regiment ::::4th BN,
42nd Field Artillery Regiment The 42nd Field Artillery Regiment is a field artillery regiment of the United States Army, first Constituted 5 July 1918 in the National Army (USA). Lineage Constituted 29 June 1918 in the Regular Army as the 1st Battalion, 42d Artillery (Coa ...
(155SP) :::2nd Brigade ::::2nd BN, 8th Infantry Regiment (Mech) ::::1st BN, 67th Armor Regiment ::::3rd BN, 67th Armor Regiment ::::3rd BN, 16th Field Artillery Regiment (155SP) :::3d Brigade ::::1st BN, 12th Infantry Regiment (Mech) ::::1st BN,
68th Armor Regiment The 68th Armor Regiment is an armored regiment of the United States Army. It was first activated in 1933 in the Regular Army as the 68th Infantry Regiment (Light Tanks). Lineage The regiment was originally constituted on 9 July 1918 in the Reg ...
::::3rd BN,
29th Field Artillery Regiment The 29th Field Artillery Regiment is a field artillery regiment of the United States Army, first constituted in 1918 in the National Army (USA). History The Regiment's Battery G was one of the last two combat units to serve in the Vietnam War. ...
(155SP) Corps Asset :: 28th Combat Support Hospital :: 130th Engineer Brigade ::: 265th Engineer Group ::: 52nd Engineer Battalion (CBT HVY) ::: 122nd Engineer Battalion (CORPS Wheeled) ::: 864th Engineer Battalion (CBT HVY) ::: 565th Engineer Battalion (PROV) ::: 142nd Engineer Battalion (CBT HVY) ::: 489th Engineer Battalion (CBT MECH) ::: 878th Engineer Battalion (CBT HVY) :: 17th Field Artillery Brigade :::5th BN, 3rd Field Artillery Regiment (MLRS) :::1st BN, 12th Field Artillery Regiment (MLRS) :::3rd BN,
18th Field Artillery Regiment The 18th Field Artillery Regiment is a field artillery regiment of the United States Army first formed in 1916. History The '18th Field Artillery was organized 1 June 1917 in the Regular Army. Lineage Distinctive unit insignia *Description A ...
(155SP) :: 41st Field Artillery Brigade :::2nd BN,
18th Field Artillery Regiment The 18th Field Artillery Regiment is a field artillery regiment of the United States Army first formed in 1916. History The '18th Field Artillery was organized 1 June 1917 in the Regular Army. Lineage Distinctive unit insignia *Description A ...
(MLRS) :::1st BN, 27th Field Artillery Regiment (MLRS) :: 214th Field Artillery Brigade :::2nd BN, 4th Field Artillery Regiment (MLRS) ::
18th Military Police Brigade The 18th Military Police Brigade is a military police brigade of the United States Army based in Vilseck, Germany, with subordinate battalions and companies stationed throughout Germany. It provides law enforcement and force protection duties to ...
::: 211th Military Police Battalion ::: 503rd Military Police Battalion ::: 519th Military Police Battalion ::: 709th Military Police Battalion ::: 720th Military Police Battalion :: 205th Military Intelligence Brigade ::: 15th Military Intelligence Battalion ::: 165th Military Intelligence Battalion ::: 223rd Military Intelligence Battalion ::: 302nd Military Intelligence Battalion ::: 325th Military Intelligence Battalion ::: 519th Military Intelligence Battalion :: 22nd Signal Brigade ::: 17th Signal Battalion ::: 32nd Signal Battalion ::: 44th Signal Battalion ::: 51st Signal Battalion ::: 440th Signal Battalion


Special Operations Command Central The Special Operations Command Central (SOCCENT) is a sub-unified command of the U.S. Central Command (USCENTCOM). It is responsible for planning special operations throughout the USCENTCOM area of responsibility (AOR), planning and conducting p ...

: Combined Joint Special Operations Task Force-North (TF Viking) :: 10th Special Forces Group ::: 173rd Airborne Brigade – Conducted a
parachute drop The Parachute Jump is a defunct amusement ride and a landmark in the New York City borough of Brooklyn, along the Riegelmann Boardwalk at Coney Island. Situated in Steeplechase Plaza near the B&B Carousell, the structure consists of a , op ...
into northern Iraq on March 26, 2003 ::::1st BN,
508th Infantry Regiment The 508th Infantry Regiment (508th PIR, 508th AIR, or 508th IR) ("Red Devils" or "Fury from the Sky") is an airborne infantry regiment of the United States Army, first formed in October 1942 during World War II. The 508th is a parent regiment u ...
(Abn) ::::2nd BN, 503rd Infantry Regiment (Abn) ::::1st BN,
63rd Armor Regiment The 63rd Armor Regiment is an armored regiment of the United States Army formed in 1942. Lineage Constituted 3 May 1942 in the Army of the United States as the 745th Tank Battalion Activated 15 August 1942 at Camp Bowie, Texas Reorganized ...
– (1st Infantry Division), Attached ::::D Btry, 319th Field Artillery Regiment (Abn) (105T) ::::2nd BN, 15th Field Artillery Regiment (105T) – (10th Mountain Division), attached ::::2nd BN, 14th Infantry Regiment – (10th Mountain Division), Attached minus Charlie Company ::: 26th Marine Expeditionary Unit(SOC) :::: 1st BN, 8th Marines Regiment :Combined Joint Special Operations Task Force-West (TF Dagger) :: 5th Special Forces Group :::1st BN, 124th Infantry Regiment
FLNG A floating liquefied natural gas (FLNG) facility, is a floating production storage and offloading unit that conducts liquefied natural gas (LNG) operations for developing offshore natural gas resources. Floating above an offshore natural gas fi ...
:::Charlie Co,2nd BN, 14th Infantry Regiment – (10th Mountain Division), Attached ::Task Force 14 :::B Sqdn, 22
Special Air Service The Special Air Service (SAS) is a special forces unit of the British Army. It was founded as a regiment in 1941 by David Stirling and in 1950, it was reconstituted as a corps. The unit specialises in a number of roles including counter-terro ...
Regiment :::D Sqdn, 22 Special Air Service Regiment ::Task Forces 7 :::M Sqdn,
Special Boat Service The Special Boat Service (SBS) is the special forces unit of the United Kingdom's Royal Navy. The SBS can trace its origins back to the Second World War when the Army Special Boat Section was formed in 1940. After the Second World War, the Roya ...
::Task Forces 64 :::1 Sqdn,
Special Air Service Regiment The Special Air Service Regiment, officially abbreviated SASR though commonly known as the SAS, is a special forces unit of the Australian Army. Formed in 1957, it was modelled on the British SAS sharing the motto, "Who Dares Wins". The reg ...
:::Coy, 4th Bn, Royal Australian Regiment (later became 2nd Commando Regiment) :Task Force 20 :::C Sqdn, 1st Special Forces Operational Detachment-Delta :::D Sqdn, 1st Special Forces Operational Detachment-Delta :::? Sqdn,
Naval Special Warfare Development Group The Naval Special Warfare Development Group (NSWDG), abbreviated as DEVGRU ("Development Group") and commonly known as SEAL Team Six, is the United States Navy component of the Joint Special Operations Command (JSOC). The unit is often referre ...
:::
75th Ranger Regiment The 75th Ranger Regiment, also known as Army Rangers, is the U.S. Army's premier light infantry unit and special operations force within the United States Army Special Operations Command. The regiment is headquartered at Fort Benning, Georgi ...
:Naval Special Warfare Task Group - Central ::
SEAL Team 3 The United States Navy Sea, Air, and Land (SEAL) Teams, commonly known as Navy SEALs, are the U.S. Navy's primary special operations force and a component of the Naval Special Warfare Command. Among the SEALs' main functions are conducting sm ...
::SEAL Team 5 ::SEAL Team 8 ::SEAL Team 10 ::Plt,
SEAL Delivery Vehicle Team 1 Naval Special Warfare Group 3 (NSWG-3), based at the Naval Amphibious Base Coronado in California, was one of six constituent formations of the United States Naval Special Warfare Command. Until 2008, NSWG-3 was composed of two SEAL Delivery Vehi ...
:: Special Boat Team 12 ::Special Boat Team 20 ::
GROM Grom may refer to: Military * JW GROM, a Polish special forces unit * ORP ''Grom'', several ships of the Polish Navy * Grom (missile), a Polish anti-aircraft missile * A Yugoslav/Serbian version of the Kh-23 (AS-9 'Kyle') air-to-surface missi ...


Iraqi forces

Saddam Hussein was the supreme armed forces commander.


Iraqi Army

Chief of Staff: Ibrahim Abd al-Sattar Muhammad Ahmed :''Northern Iraqi'' ::I corps – Kirkuk City ::: 2nd Infantry Division – Alrabee ::: 5th Mechanized Division – Shuwan :::38th Infantry Division – Quader Karam ::V corps –
Mosul Mosul ( ar, الموصل, al-Mawṣil, ku, مووسڵ, translit=Mûsil, Turkish: ''Musul'', syr, ܡܘܨܠ, Māwṣil) is a major city in northern Iraq, serving as the capital of Nineveh Governorate. The city is considered the second large ...
::: 1st Mechanized Division – Makhmur ::: 4th Infantry Division – Maonten ::: 7th Infantry Division – Alton Kopri Castle :::16th Infantry Division – Saddam Dam :''Eastern Iraq'' ::II corps – Deyala ::: 3rd Armoured DivisionJalawia ::: 15th Infantry Division
Amerli Amirli ( ar, آمرلي, ʾĀmirlī; tr, Emirli) also spelt Amerli, is a predominantly Shia Iraqi Turkmen, Turkmen town in Saladin Governorate, Iraq, approximately 100 km from the Iranian border. It is the centre of a farming region. Histo ...
:::34th Infantry Division –
Khanaqin Khanaqin ( ar, خانقين; ku, خانەقین, translit=Xaneqîn) is the central city of Khanaqin District in Diyala Governorate, Iraq, near the Iranian border (8 km) on the Alwand tributary of the Diyala River. The town is populated ...
:''Southern Iraq'' ::III corps – Nasseria ::: 6th Armoured DivisionMajnoon ::: 11th Infantry Division – Al Naserria :::51st Mechanized Division – Zubair ::IV corps – AL Amara ::: 10th Armoured Division – AL Teab :::14th Infantry Division – Al Amara :::18th Infantry Division – Al Musharah


Republican Guard A republican guard, sometimes called a national guard, is a state organization of a country (often a republic, hence the name ''Republican'') which typically serves to protect the head of state and the government, and thus is often synonymous wit ...

Under the supervision of
Qusay Hussein Qusay Saddam Hussein al-Nasiri al-Tikriti (or Qusai, ar, قصي صدام حسين; 17 May 1966 – 22 July 2003) was an Iraqi politician, military leader, and the second son of Saddam Hussein. He was appointed as his father's heir apparent in ...
, commanded by Staff General Sayf al-Din Taha al-Rawi. *I Corps of the Republican Guards ** ''Al Medina'' Armored Division; 2nd, 10th and 14th Brigades. **''Baghdad'' Mechanized Division; including the 4th, 5th, and 6th Motorized Brigades. **''Adnan'' Infantry Division; 11th, 12th, 21st, and Divisional Artillery Brigades. *II Corps of the Republican Guards ** ''Al Nida'' Armored Division; 41st, 42nd, 43rd Brigades. ** ''Nebuchadnezzer'' Mechanized Division; 19th, 22nd and 23rd Brigades. ** ''Hammurabi'' Armoured Division - possibly with Western Desert Force; 8th, 9th Mechanized Brigades, 18th Armored, Division Artillery Brigade.


Special Republican Guard The Iraqi Special Republican Guard (SRG) ( ar, الحرس الجمهوري الخاص ""Ḥaris al-‘Irāq al-Jamhūriyy al-Khas"), also known as the Special Forces Brigade of the Presidential Palace, Republican Guard Special Protection Forces, o ...


See also

* Iraq War order of battle, 2009


Further reading

*


References

{{Reflist, 30em War on Terror orders of battle Iraq War Military operations involving the United States