195th Wing
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The 195th Wing is a unit of the
California Air National Guard The California Air National Guard (CA ANG) is one of three components of the California National Guard, a reserve of the United States Air Force, and part of the National Guard of the United States. As militia units, the units in the California ...
, stationed at
Beale Air Force Base Beale Air Force Base (AFB) is a United States Air Force base located approximately east of Marysville, California. It is located outside Linda, about east of the towns of Marysville and Yuba City, and about north of Sacramento. The host ...
, California. If mobilized, the
wing A wing is a type of fin that produces lift while moving through air or some other fluid. Accordingly, wings have streamlined cross-sections that are subject to aerodynamic forces and act as airfoils. A wing's aerodynamic efficiency is e ...
would be assigned to
Air Force Space Command The atmosphere of Earth is the layer of gases, known collectively as air, retained by Earth's gravity that surrounds the planet and forms its planetary atmosphere. The atmosphere of Earth protects life on Earth by creating pressure allowing for ...
. It comprises seven subordinate units at five locations throughout the state. The 195th controls all non-flying, non-kinetic operations for the California Air National Guard. The wing was activated as the headquarters for
California Air National Guard The California Air National Guard (CA ANG) is one of three components of the California National Guard, a reserve of the United States Air Force, and part of the National Guard of the United States. As militia units, the units in the California ...
space, cyber, and intelligence, surveillance & reconnaissance units. From 1970 through 1974, the wing flew
Lockheed C-130 Hercules The Lockheed C-130 Hercules is an American four-engine turboprop military transport aircraft designed and built by Lockheed (now Lockheed Martin). Capable of using unprepared runways for takeoffs and landings, the C-130 was originally desig ...
aircraft from Van Nuys Air National Guard Base as the 195th Tactical Airlift Group. Today the
wing A wing is a type of fin that produces lift while moving through air or some other fluid. Accordingly, wings have streamlined cross-sections that are subject to aerodynamic forces and act as airfoils. A wing's aerodynamic efficiency is e ...
's mission is to train, deploy and employ its airmen and assets to deliver integrated space, cyber, and intelligence, surveillance & reconnaissance capabilities to the
Combatant Command A unified combatant command (CCMD), also referred to as a combatant command, is a joint military command of the United States Department of Defense that is composed of units from two or more service branches of the United States Armed Forces, ...
s and the Governor of California.


Organization

* 195th Intelligence, Surveillance and Reconnaissance Group, 1 September 2015 – present :: 149th Intelligence Squadron (
Mather Field Mather may refer to: People * Mather (given name), a list of people with the given name * Mather (surname), a list of people with the surname Places * Mather, California (disambiguation) * Mather, Manitoba, Canada, a community * Mather, Pennsyl ...
, California)If no location is given, the unit is located with wing headquarters at Beale Air Force Base. :: 222d Intelligence Support Squadron :: 234th Intelligence Squadron * 195th Operations Group, 1 September 2015 – present ( Van Nuys, California) :: 147th Combat Communications Squadron :: 148th Space Operations Squadron (
Vandenberg Air Force Base Vandenberg may refer to: * Vandenberg (surname), including a list of people with the name * USNS ''General Hoyt S. Vandenberg'' (T-AGM-10), transport ship in the United States Navy, sank as an artificial reef in Key West, Florida * Vandenberg Sp ...
, California) :: 216th Space Control Squadron (
Vandenberg Air Force Base Vandenberg may refer to: * Vandenberg (surname), including a list of people with the name * USNS ''General Hoyt S. Vandenberg'' (T-AGM-10), transport ship in the United States Navy, sank as an artificial reef in Key West, Florida * Vandenberg Sp ...
, California) - the federal mission of the 216th is to provide combat space superiority effects to the Commander, Combined Force Space Component Command and Space Operations Command under U.S. Space Force, and theater combatant commanders. The unit’s space operators deploy globally to conduct mobile and transportable space superiority and evaluate and operate new counter-space technologies. :: 261st Cyber Operations Squadron (Van Nuys, California)


History


Airlift group

The 195th Tactical Airlift Group was formed as the headquarters for the 195th Tactical Airlift Squadron in 1971 Van Nuys Air National Guard Base and was initially equipped with the
Lockheed C-130A Hercules The Lockheed C-130 Hercules is an American four-engine turboprop military transport aircraft designed and built by Lockheed (now Lockheed Martin). Capable of using unprepared runways for takeoffs and landings, the C-130 was originally desig ...
. In 1973, the group upgraded to the C-130B model of the Hercules. As the
Vietnam War The Vietnam War (also known by other names) was a conflict in Vietnam, Laos, and Cambodia from 1 November 1955 to the fall of Saigon on 30 April 1975. It was the second of the Indochina Wars and was officially fought between North Vietnam a ...
wound down, the demand for airlift decreased and the 146th Tactical Airlift Wing was reduced in size by inactivating the 195th Group and its components on 30 September 1974. The group's personnel, equipment and aircraft were reassigned to other units of the 146th Wing.


Composite wing

In August 2015, the
California Air National Guard The California Air National Guard (CA ANG) is one of three components of the California National Guard, a reserve of the United States Air Force, and part of the National Guard of the United States. As militia units, the units in the California ...
announced that it was forming a new wing to manage its
military intelligence Military intelligence is a military discipline that uses information collection and analysis approaches to provide guidance and direction to assist commanders in their decisions. This aim is achieved by providing an assessment of data from a ...
, space, cyber and combat communications missions. The core of the new wing would be the
162d Combat Communications Group The 162nd Combat Communications Group is an inactive unit of the California Air National Guard. It was headquartered at North Highlands Air National Guard Station near Sacramento, California. Mission The Air National Guard's mission, state an ...
, which would be inactivated when the wing stood up. Preparations for establishing the wing went back as far as 2001, when the 162d Group added units whose mission complemented its core combat communications mission.


Lineage

* Constituted as the 195th Tactical Airlift Group and allotted to the Air National Guard on 30 December 1969 : Activated on 15 May 1971 : Federally recognized on 7 October 1971 : Inactivated on 30 September 1974 * Redesignated 195th Wing and activated on 1 September 2015.


Assignments

* 146th Air Transport Wing (later 146th Military Airlift Wing), by 1962 – 14 April 1970 * 146th Tactical Airlift Wing, 15 May 1971 – 30 September 1974 * California Air National Guard, 1 September 2015 – present


Components

; Groups * 195th Intelligence, Surveillance and Reconnaissance Group, 1 September 2015 – present * 195th Operations Group, 1 September 2015 – present ; Squadrons * 195th Air Transport Squadron (later 195th Military Airlift Squadron, 195th Tactical Airlift Squadron), by November 1962 – 14 April 1970, 15 May 1971 – 30 September 1974 * 195th Combat Support Squadron, 15 May 1971 – 30 September 1974 * 195th Supply Squadron, 15 May 1971 – 30 September 1974 ; Flights * 195th Aerial Port Flight, 15 May 1971 – 30 September 1974 * 195th Civil Engineering Flight, 15 May 1971 – 30 September 1974 * 195th Communications Flight, 15 May 1971 – 30 September 1974 * 195th Comptroller Flight, 1 September 2015 – present * 195th Force Support Flight, 1 September 2015 – present ; Medical * 195th Tactical Dispensary (later 195th Tactical Clinic), 15 May 1971 – 30 September 1974


Stations

* Van Nuys Air National Guard Base, November 1962 – 14 April 1970 * Van Nuys Air National Guard Base, 15 May 1971 – 30 September 1974 * Beale Air Force Base, 1 September 2015 – present


Aircraft

*
Lockheed C-130 Hercules The Lockheed C-130 Hercules is an American four-engine turboprop military transport aircraft designed and built by Lockheed (now Lockheed Martin). Capable of using unprepared runways for takeoffs and landings, the C-130 was originally desig ...
, 1971-1974


See also

* List of United States Air National Guard Groups & Wings *
List of C-130 Hercules operators The Lockheed C-130 Hercules is a multipurpose military transport aircraft used by many different nations around the world. This is a list of the specific military units, as well as some civilian airlines, that fly it. Africa Algeria ;Alg ...


References

; Notes ; Citations


Bibliography and further reading

*


External links

* * * {{Air National Guard, state=autocollapse 0195 Wings of the United States Air National Guard Military units and formations in California