The 1st
Chess Olympiad
The Chess Olympiad is a biennial chess tournament in which teams representing nations of the world compete. FIDE organises the tournament and selects the host nation. Amidst the COVID-19 pandemic, FIDE held an Online Chess Olympiad in 2020 and ...
, organized by the
FIDE
The International Chess Federation or World Chess Federation, commonly referred to by its French acronym FIDE ( Fédération Internationale des Échecs), is an international organization based in Switzerland that connects the various national c ...
and comprising an open
[Although commonly referred to as the ''men's division'', this section is open to both male and female players.] and women's tournament, as well as several events designed to promote the game of
chess
Chess is a board game for two players, called White and Black, each controlling an army of chess pieces in their color, with the objective to checkmate the opponent's king. It is sometimes called international chess or Western chess to disti ...
, took place between 18 and 30 July, 1927 at the
Westminster Central Hall
The Methodist Central Hall (also known as Central Hall Westminster) is a multi-purpose venue in the City of Westminster, London, serving primarily as a Methodist church and a conference centre. The building, which is a tourist attraction, also ho ...
, London, United Kingdom. It was officially known by its current name from 1952.
The 1st Women's World Chess Championship also took place during the time of the olympiad.
Teams & Players
16 participating teams constituting a total of 70 players participated in the event. All of the teams except Argentina were from Europe.
Each team had 4 players and some teams even had a reserve player.
Rounds & Games
The event was played in a
round robin
Round-robin may refer to:
Computing
* Round-robin DNS, a technique for dealing with redundant Internet Protocol service hosts
* Round-robin networks, communications networks made up of radio nodes organized in a mesh topology
* Round-robin schedu ...
format. 15 rounds were played throughout the 12-day span of the event, each played at 2:30. Four extra rounds were played on four days at 9:30.
480 games were played in the event between the players of different teams. The teams could choose in which order they would give the board number to the participants unlike today's system of board numbers given by player strength.
The players played in a classical
time control
A time control is a mechanism in the tournament play of almost all two-player board games so that each round of the match can finish in a timely way and the tournament can proceed. Time controls are typically enforced by means of a game clock, ...
of 90 minutes for 30 moves and then 30 minutes for every 10 moves after.
Results
Team standings
:
Team results
Individual medals
No board order was applied and only top six individual results were awarded with a prize.
[OlimpBase :: 1st Chess Olympiad, London 1927, information](_blank)
/ref>
:
References
See also
* 2nd Chess Olympiad (The Hague 1928)
{{Chess Olympiads
01
Olympiad 01
Chess Olympiad 01
Olympiad 01
July 1927 sports events
International sports competitions in London