1999 Hessian State Election
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The 1999 Hessian state election was held on 7 February 1999 to elect the members of the
Landtag of Hesse The Landtag of Hesse (german: link=no, Hessischer Landtag) is the unicameral parliament of the State of Hesse in the Federal Republic of Germany. It convenes in the Stadtschloss in Wiesbaden. As a legislature it is responsible for passing l ...
. The incumbent coalition government of the
Social Democratic Party The name Social Democratic Party or Social Democrats has been used by many political parties in various countries around the world. Such parties are most commonly aligned to social democracy as their political ideology. Active parties Fo ...
(SPD) and
The Greens The Greens or Greens may refer to: Current political parties *Australian Greens, also known as ''The Greens'' *Greens of Andorra * Greens of Bosnia and Herzegovina *Greens of Burkina * Greens (Greece) * Greens of Montenegro *Greens of Serbia *Gree ...
led by
Minister-President A minister-president or minister president is the head of government in a number of European countries or subnational governments with a parliamentary or semi-presidential system of government where they preside over the council of ministers. I ...
Hans Eichel Hans Eichel (born 24 December 1941) is a German politician ( SPD) and the co-founder of the G20, or "Group of Twenty", an international forum for the governments and central bank governors of twenty developed and developing nations to discuss ...
was defeated. This came despite polls indicating the government would be returned with an increased majority and that the SPD would overtake the Christian Democratic Union (CDU) as the largest party in the Landtag. After the election, the CDU and Free Democratic Party (FDP) formed a coalition, with CDU leader
Roland Koch Roland Koch (born 24 March 1958) is a German jurist and former conservative politician of the CDU. He was the 7th Minister President of Hesse from 7 April 1999, immediately becoming the 53rd President of the Bundesrat, completing the term beg ...
elected as Minister-President.


Parties

The table below lists parties represented in the previous Landtag of Hesse.


Opinion polling


Election result

, - ! colspan="2" , Party ! Votes ! % ! +/- ! Seats ! +/- ! Seats % , - , bgcolor=, , align=left , Christian Democratic Union (CDU) , align= 1,215,783 , align= 43.4 , align= 4.2 , align= 50 , align= 5 , align= 45.5 , - , bgcolor=, , align=left ,
Social Democratic Party The name Social Democratic Party or Social Democrats has been used by many political parties in various countries around the world. Such parties are most commonly aligned to social democracy as their political ideology. Active parties Fo ...
(SPD) , align= 1,102,544 , align= 39.4 , align= 1.4 , align= 46 , align= 2 , align= 41.8 , - , bgcolor=, , align=left , Alliance 90/The Greens (Grüne) , align= 201,194 , align= 7.2 , align= 4.0 , align= 8 , align= 5 , align= 7.3 , - , bgcolor=, , align=left , Free Democratic Party (FDP) , align= 142,845 , align= 5.1 , align= 2.3 , align= 6 , align= 2 , align= 5.5 , - ! colspan=8, , - , bgcolor=, , align=left , The Republicans (REP) , align= 75,113 , align= 2.7 , align= 0.7 , align= 0 , align= ±0 , align= 0 , - , bgcolor=, , align=left , Others , align= 62,892 , align= 2.2 , align= , align= 0 , align= ±0 , align= 0 , - ! align=right colspan=2, Total ! align= 2,800,371 ! align= 100.0 ! align= ! align= 110 ! align= ±0 ! align= , - ! align=right colspan=2, Voter turnout ! align= ! align= 66.4 ! align= 0.1 ! align= ! align= ! align=


Sources


The Federal Returning Officer
{{Hesse state elections
1999 File:1999 Events Collage.png, From left, clockwise: The funeral procession of King Hussein of Jordan in Amman; the 1999 İzmit earthquake kills over 17,000 people in Turkey; the Columbine High School massacre, one of the first major school shoot ...
Hesse Hesse (, , ) or Hessia (, ; german: Hessen ), officially the State of Hessen (german: links=no, Land Hessen), is a state in Germany. Its capital city is Wiesbaden, and the largest urban area is Frankfurt. Two other major historic cities are Dar ...
Hessian state election