1978 New South Wales Referendum
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The 1978 New South Wales referendum was held on 17 June 1978 and contained a single question:
Do you approve of the Bill entitled 'A Bill for an Act to provide for the election of members of the Legislative Council directly by the people'.


Background

The Lang Labor government unsuccessfully attempted to abolish the Legislative Council in 1925 and 1930. In 1961 a referendum to abolish the council was put to New South Wales voters however it was defeated with only 42% support.


Amendments to the constitution

The headline change by the proposal was to alter the
Constitution Act 1902 The Constitution Act 1902 is the founding document of the State of New South Wales, and sets out many of the basic principles of the Government of New South Wales. This act created the foundation of the Executive, Legislative and Judicial bran ...
to provide for the members of the Legislative Council to be directly elected. The proposal included other changes, being: * a reduction in the number of members from 60 to 43, increasing to 44 and then 45; * Elections for the council to be held simultaneously with elections for the Legislative Assembly; * The term of members being reduced from a fixed 12 years to a maximum of 9 years; and * A third of members being elected at each election, rather than the previous quarter. The transitional arrangements were that the members whose terms were due to expire in 1979 or 1982 had their terms expire at the next general election, held in 1978, those members whose terms were to expire in 1985 would retire at the second general election, held in 1981, and those members whose terms were to expire in 1988 would retire at the third general election, held in 1984.


Results

The question was approved with a large majority.


Legislative Council referendums

This was the third referendum in New South Wales on the subject of the Legislative Council.


See also

*
Referendums in New South Wales There have been 18 referendums in New South Wales, 8 of which concerned proposals to amend the New South Wales Constitution, half of which concerned the Legislative Council. While the Constitution of Australia was adopted after the 1898 and 18 ...
*
Referendums in Australia Referendums have been held in Australia to approve parliament-proposed changes to the Constitution of Australia or to the constitutions of states and territories. Polls conducted on non-constitutional issues are sometimes but not always referre ...


References

{{New South Wales elections Referendums in New South Wales New South Wales law 1980s in New South Wales September 1981 events in Australia