1976 Azorean Regional Election
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The Azores Regional Election (1976) ( pt, Eleições legislativas regionais nos Açores, 1976) was an election held on 27 June 1976 for the first Legislative Assembly of the Portuguese
Autonomous Region An autonomous administrative division (also referred to as an autonomous area, entity, unit, region, subdivision, or territory) is a subnational administrative division or internal territory of a sovereign state that has a degree of autonomy ...
of the
Azores ) , motto =( en, "Rather die free than subjected in peace") , anthem= ( en, "Anthem of the Azores") , image_map=Locator_map_of_Azores_in_EU.svg , map_alt=Location of the Azores within the European Union , map_caption=Location of the Azores wi ...
. Turnout was 67.51 percent (109,826 voted of the 162,677 registered participants), resulting in a victory of the
Social Democratic Party The name Social Democratic Party or Social Democrats has been used by many political parties in various countries around the world. Such parties are most commonly aligned to social democracy as their political ideology. Active parties For ...
led by
Mota Amaral Mota, MOTA or variations thereof may refer to: Geography * Mota (island), Vanuatu * Mota, Ethiopia, a town * Mota, Gujarat, India, a town * Mota, Ljutomer, Slovenia, a village Music * ''M.O.T.A.'' (album), a 2005 album by Cultura Profética * "M ...
, who became the first President through election.


Background

Until the 19th century the administration of the Azores had been separated from the national government, and considered overseas territories. After 1895, the Azores and Madeira obtained their own level of administrative autonomy that was established in the Portuguese Constitution. In this form the islands began to function as autonomous districts, similar to the district ''Juntas Gerais'', which continued until 1974. But, in practice, these communities were abandoned administratively, and had no means to improve development, resulting in immigration. Following the
Carnation Revolution The Carnation Revolution ( pt, Revolução dos Cravos), also known as the 25 April ( pt, 25 de Abril, links=no), was a military coup by left-leaning military officers that overthrew the authoritarian Estado Novo regime on 25 April 1974 in Lisbo ...
, from April 1974 until August 1975, the Azores continued as autonomous districts, until the ''Junta Governativa dos Açores'' was constituted under President General Altino de Magalhães and six other councilmen: * Dr. Henrique Aguiar Rodrigues (PPD), to handle ''Assuntos Sociais, Trabalho e Emigração'' (''Social Issues, Work and Immigration''); * Dr. José Adriano Borges de Carvalho, (later substituted by Dr. Álvaro Monjardino) (PPD), as the coordinator of the ''Coordenação Económica e Finanças'' (''Economic Coordination and Finances''); * José Pacheco de Almeida (PPD), to run ''Transportes, Comércio, Comunicações e Turismo'' (''Transport, Commerce, Communication and Tourism''); * Eng. José António Martins Goulart (PS), in the role of ''Educação, Investigação Científica, Comunicação Social e Cultural'' (''Education, Scientific Investigation, Social Communication and Culture''); * Engº Leonildo Garcia Vargas (PS), in ''Administração Local, Equipamento Social e Ambiente'' (''Local Administration, Social Equipment and Environment''); * Dr. António de Albuquerque Jácome Corrêa, to administer ''Agricultura, Pescas e Indústria'' (''Agriculture, Fishing and Industry'') The Junta Governantiva which was named on 22 August 1975 constituted a provisional government, that tried to respond to several of the post-Revolution problems, and to prepare a proposal for the first '' Politico-Administrative Statute for the Autonomous Region of the Azores''.


Political parties

* Democratic and Social Centre (CDS) * Movement of Socialist Left (MES) *
Portuguese Communist Party The Portuguese Communist Party ( pt, Partido Comunista Português, , PCP) is a communist, Marxist–Leninist political party in Portugal based upon democratic centralism. The party also considers itself patriotic and internationalist,Portugue ...
(PCP) *
Communist Party of the Portuguese Workers The Portuguese Workers' Communist Party/Re-Organized Movement of the Party of the Proletariat ( pt, Partido Comunista dos Trabalhadores Portugueses/Movimento Reorganizativo do Partido do Proletariado, PCTP/MRPP) is a Maoist political party in P ...
(PCTP/MRPP) *
Socialist Party Socialist Party is the name of many different political parties around the world. All of these parties claim to uphold some form of socialism, though they may have very different interpretations of what "socialism" means. Statistically, most of th ...
(PS) *
Social Democratic Party The name Social Democratic Party or Social Democrats has been used by many political parties in various countries around the world. Such parties are most commonly aligned to social democracy as their political ideology. Active parties For ...
(PSD)


Distribution of MPs by constituency

The following table contains the number of seats that each constituency can elect.


Summary of votes and seats

, - , colspan="6", , - ! rowspan="2" colspan=2 style="background-color:#E9E9E9" align=left, Parties ! rowspan="2" style="background-color:#E9E9E9" align=Votes ! rowspan="2" style="background-color:#E9E9E9" align=% ! colspan="2" style="background-color:#E9E9E9" align="center", Seats , - style="background-color:#E9E9E9" ! style="background-color:#E9E9E9" align=1976 ! style="background-color:#E9E9E9" align=% , - , , 59,114, , 53.83, , 27, , 62.79 , - , , 36,049, , 32.82, , 14, , 32.56 , - , , 8,291, , 7.55, , 2, , 4.65 , - , , 2,387, , 2.17, , 0, , 0.00 , - , , 638, , 0.58, , 0, , 0.00 , - , style="width: 10px" bgcolor=#FF0000 align="center" , , align=left, Movement of Socialist Left , 167, , 0.15, , 0, , 0.00 , - , colspan=2 align=left style="background-color:#E9E9E9", Total valid , width="50" align="right" style="background-color:#E9E9E9", 106,646 , width="40" align="right" style="background-color:#E9E9E9", 97.10 , width="40" align="right" style="background-color:#E9E9E9", 43 , width="40" align="right" style="background-color:#E9E9E9", 100.00 , - , colspan=2, Blank ballots , 1,304, , 1.19, , colspan=2 rowspan=4, , - , colspan=2, Invalid ballots , 1,876, , 1.71 , - , colspan=2 align=left style="background-color:#E9E9E9", Total , width="50" align="right" style="background-color:#E9E9E9", 109,826 , width="40" align="right" style="background-color:#E9E9E9", 100.00 , - , colspan=2, Registered voters/turnout , , 162,677, , 67.51 , - , colspan=6 align=left , Source
Comissão Nacional de Eleições


References

;Notes


External links


Comissão Nacional de EleiçõesLegislative Assembly of Azores - Official website


See also

* 1976 Madeira regional election {{Azorean elections 1976 elections in Portugal Azores 1976