The 1974 Bristol bombing was a twin bomb attack carried out by the
Provisional IRA
The Irish Republican Army (IRA; ), also known as the Provisional Irish Republican Army, and informally as the Provos, was an Irish republicanism, Irish republican paramilitary organisation that sought to end British rule in Northern Ireland, fa ...
in a shopping street in
Bristol
Bristol () is a city, ceremonial county and unitary authority in England. Situated on the River Avon, it is bordered by the ceremonial counties of Gloucestershire to the north and Somerset to the south. Bristol is the most populous city in ...
city centre on 18 December 1974. A bomb was placed in a holdall outside
Dixons Photographic shop on
Park Street which exploded just before 8 pm. Nine minutes later another more powerful bomb detonated in a dustbin 30 yards away. The blasts injured 20 people and was part of the IRA's bombing campaign in England. The IRA gave a telephone warning for the first bomb but not the second one.
The "come-on" tactic of a second bomb was used weeks before in a
bombing in London and had been used many times before in
Northern Ireland
Northern Ireland ( ga, Tuaisceart Éireann ; sco, label= Ulster-Scots, Norlin Airlann) is a part of the United Kingdom, situated in the north-east of the island of Ireland, that is variously described as a country, province or region. Nort ...
.
The region was targeted by the IRA for a time. Eight days before Bristol, a bomb exploded in England at
The Corridor in
Bath, causing severe damage. Four days later a bomb exploded in
Newport, South Wales
Newport ( cy, Casnewydd; ) is a city and county borough in Wales, situated on the River Usk close to its confluence with the Severn Estuary, northeast of Cardiff. With a population of 145,700 at the 2011 census, Newport is the third-largest au ...
. On 17 December 1978 Bristol was targeted by the IRA again in a bombing near Maggs Department Store in
Clifton that injured at least seven people.
See also
*
Chronology of Provisional Irish Republican Army actions (1970–79)
References
{{Authority control
1974 crimes in the United Kingdom
Explosions in 1974
Terrorist incidents in England
Terrorist incidents in the United Kingdom in 1974
December 1974 events in the United Kingdom
1970s in Bristol