1970 Peru–Ecuador Earthquake
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The 1970 Peru–Ecuador earthquake occurred on December 9 at . The epicenter was located in northwestern
Peru , image_flag = Flag of Peru.svg , image_coat = Escudo nacional del Perú.svg , other_symbol = Great Seal of the State , other_symbol_type = Seal (emblem), National seal , national_motto = "Fi ...
, between
Piura Piura is a city in northwestern Peru located in the Sechura Desert on the Piura River. It is the capital of the Piura Region and the Piura Province. Its population was 484,475 as of 2017. It was here that Spanish Conqueror Francisco Pizarro fou ...
and Tumbes, near the Peru–Ecuador border. This earthquake had a magnitude of 7.1, or 7.1. About 81 people were reported dead in Peru and in
Ecuador Ecuador ( ; ; Quechua: ''Ikwayur''; Shuar: ''Ecuador'' or ''Ekuatur''), officially the Republic of Ecuador ( es, República del Ecuador, which literally translates as "Republic of the Equator"; Quechua: ''Ikwadur Ripuwlika''; Shuar: ''Eku ...
together. Liquefaction was observed. The maximum
Mercalli Intensity The Modified Mercalli intensity scale (MM, MMI, or MCS), developed from Giuseppe Mercalli's Mercalli intensity scale of 1902, is a seismic intensity scale used for measuring the intensity of shaking produced by an earthquake. It measures the eff ...
reached IX (''Violent''). Fractures in constructions were reported in the urban area of
Talara Talara is a city in the Talara Province of the Piura Region, in northwestern Peru. It is a port city on the Pacific Ocean with a population of 91,444 as of 2017. Its climate is hot and dry. Due to its oil reserves, and ability to produce aviatio ...
. This was a shallow earthquake, and it was thought to occur in the plate above the plate boundary.


See also

*
List of earthquakes in 1970 This is a list of earthquakes in 1970. Only magnitude 6.0 or greater earthquakes appear on the list. Lower magnitude events are included if they have caused death, injury or damage. Events which occurred in remote areas will be excluded from the ...
* List of earthquakes in Ecuador *
List of earthquakes in Peru Earthquakes in Peru are common occurrences as the country is located in a seismic zone. The interface between the Nazca and South American tectonic plates is located near the Peruvian coast. The South American Plate is moving over the Nazca Plate ...


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:1970 Peru-Ecuador earthquake 1970 earthquakes 1970 in Peru 1970 in Ecuador Earthquakes in Peru Earthquakes in Ecuador December 1970 events in South America