1964 Haitian Constitutional Referendum
   HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

A constitutional referendum was held in Haiti on 14 June 1964 alongside
general elections A general election is a political voting election where generally all or most members of a given political body are chosen. These are usually held for a nation, state, or territory's primary legislative body, and are different from by-elections ( ...
. The new constitution made
President President most commonly refers to: *President (corporate title) * President (education), a leader of a college or university * President (government title) President may also refer to: Automobiles * Nissan President, a 1966–2010 Japanese ...
François "Papa Doc" Duvalier François () is a French masculine given name and surname, equivalent to the English name Francis. People with the given name * Francis I of France, King of France (), known as "the Father and Restorer of Letters" * Francis II of France, King o ...
president for life, with absolute power and the right to name his successor. It also changed the country's flag from blue and red to black and red, with the black symbolising the country's ties to Africa. The referendum was rigged,Haiti - From Duvalier to Avril, 1957-89
Richard A. Haggerty, ed. Haiti: A Country Study. Washington: GPO for the Library of Congress, 1989
with all ballots already marked yes, and no limit on how many times each person could vote. A total of 2.8 million people voted for the proposal and only 3,234 against.Coleman, A. (2004
The devil you know: US-Haitian relations 1957-1968
/ref> The
National Assembly In politics, a national assembly is either a unicameral legislature, the lower house of a bicameral legislature, or both houses of a bicameral legislature together. In the English language it generally means "an assembly composed of the rep ...
approved the vote on 21 June and Duvalier was sworn in the following day.


Results


References

{{Haitian elections Initiatives and referendums in Haiti 1964 in Haiti Haiti Constitutional referendums in Haiti June 1964 events in North America