The 1939 Quebec general election was held on October 25, 1939, to elect members of the
Legislative Assembly of the Province of
Quebec
Quebec ( ; )According to the Canadian government, ''Québec'' (with the acute accent) is the official name in Canadian French and ''Quebec'' (without the accent) is the province's official name in Canadian English is one of the thirtee ...
, Canada. The
Quebec Liberal Party
The Quebec Liberal Party (QLP; french: Parti libéral du Québec, PLQ) is a provincial political party in Quebec. It has been independent of the federal Liberal Party of Canada since 1955. The QLP has always been associated with the colour red; e ...
, led by former
premier
Premier is a title for the head of government in central governments, state governments and local governments of some countries. A second in command to a premier is designated as a deputy premier.
A premier will normally be a head of governm ...
Adélard Godbout
Joseph-Adélard Godbout (September 24, 1892 – September 18, 1956) was a Canadian agronomist and politician. He served as the 15th premier of Quebec briefly in 1936, and again from 1939 to 1944. He served as leader of the Parti Libéral du Qu ...
, defeated the incumbent
Union Nationale, led by
Maurice Duplessis
Maurice Le Noblet Duplessis (; April 20, 1890 – September 7, 1959), was a Canadian lawyer and politician who served as the 16th premier of Quebec. A conservative, nationalist, anti-Communist, anti-unionist and fervent Catholic, he and hi ...
.
This was Godbout's second non-consecutive term of office and his only victory out of four consecutive general elections opposing Duplessis.
The
Action libérale nationale
The Action libérale nationale (ALN)('National Liberal Action') was a short-lived provincial political party in Quebec, Canada. It was founded during the Great Depression and led by Paul Gouin. The ALN played an important role in the foundatio ...
, which had won 25 seats in the
1935 election and then merged with the
Quebec Conservative Party, was re-formed by
Paul Gouin
Paul Gouin (May 20, 1898 – December 4, 1976) was a politician in Quebec, Canada, was the son of Lomer Gouin and the grandson of Honoré Mercier.
Life and career
He was born in Montreal, Quebec to Lomer Gouin and Éliza Mercier. He fought ...
, who had split with Duplessis soon after the formation of the Union Nationale. However the ALN obtained only 4.5% of the vote and no seats. It soon disbanded. Also, a rump Conservative Party ran three candidates who won 0.2% of the vote and no seats. This party also disbanded.
Redistribution of ridings
An Act passed before the election reduced the number of MLAs from 90 to 86 through the following changes:
Results
, -
! colspan=2 rowspan=2 , Political party
! rowspan=2 , Party leader
! colspan=4 , MPPs
! colspan=4 , Votes
, -
! Candidates
!
1936
Events
January–February
* January 20 – George V of the United Kingdom and the British Dominions and Emperor of India, dies at his Sandringham Estate. The Prince of Wales succeeds to the throne of the United Kingdom as King E ...
!1939
!±
!#
! ±
!%
! ± (pp)
, -
, style="text-align:left;",
Adélard Godbout
Joseph-Adélard Godbout (September 24, 1892 – September 18, 1956) was a Canadian agronomist and politician. He served as the 15th premier of Quebec briefly in 1936, and again from 1939 to 1944. He served as leader of the Parti Libéral du Qu ...
, 85
, 14
, 69
, 55
, 301,382
, 77,008
, 53.50
, 14.09
, -
, rowspan="3" ,
, style="text-align:left;" colspan="10", Union Nationale and allies
, -
, style="text-align:left;" ,
, style="text-align:left;",
Maurice Duplessis
Maurice Le Noblet Duplessis (; April 20, 1890 – September 7, 1959), was a Canadian lawyer and politician who served as the 16th premier of Quebec. A conservative, nationalist, anti-Communist, anti-unionist and fervent Catholic, he and hi ...
, 84
, 76
, 14
, 62
, 217,413
, 106,399
, 38.60
, 18.28
, -
, style="text-align:left;" ,
[ Joseph-Philias Morin ( Champlain) elected under Conservative banner; joined UN caucus after election.]
, style="text-align:left;", –
, 1
, –
, 1
, 1
, 2,989
,
, 0.53
,
, -
, style="background-color:#D9B2FF;" ,
, style="text-align:left;" , ''
Action libérale nationale
The Action libérale nationale (ALN)('National Liberal Action') was a short-lived provincial political party in Quebec, Canada. It was founded during the Great Depression and led by Paul Gouin. The ALN played an important role in the foundatio ...
''
, style="text-align:left;",
Paul Gouin
Paul Gouin (May 20, 1898 – December 4, 1976) was a politician in Quebec, Canada, was the son of Lomer Gouin and the grandson of Honoré Mercier.
Life and career
He was born in Montreal, Quebec to Lomer Gouin and Éliza Mercier. He fought ...
, 56
, –
, –
, –
, 25,295
,
, 4.49
,
, -
, style="background-color:#FF5555;" ,
, style="text-align:left;" , ''
Parti national
The Parti National was the name taken by the Liberal Party of Quebec, Canada, under the premiership of Honoré Mercier.
Origin and beliefs
It was founded on November 17, 1885, the day following the execution of Métis Leader Louis Riel. Many ...
''
[Formed during the 20th Legislature, when five MLAs broke from the UN. Only ]René Chaloult
René Chaloult (January 26, 1901 – December 20, 1978) was a nationalist politician in Quebec, Canada.
Background
He was born on January 26, 1901, in Quebec City.
Political career
Chaloult first won a seat to the Legislative Assembly of ...
( Lotbinière) ran for re-election under the Nationalist ticket, and he declared himself as an Independent-Liberal after the election
, style="text-align:left;" , –
, 1
, –
, 1
, 1
, 3,074
,
, 0.55
,
, -
, rowspan="11" ,
, style="text-align:left;" colspan="10", Other candidates
, -
, style="text-align:left;" ,
Camillien Houde
Camillien Houde (August 13, 1889 – September 11, 1958) was a Quebec politician, a Member of Parliament, and a four-time mayor of Montreal – one of the few Canadian politicians to have served at all three levels of government.
Political c ...
was elected in Montréal–Sainte-Marie
Montréal–Sainte-Marie was a former provincial electoral district in the Montreal region of Quebec, Canada that elected members to the Legislative Assembly of Quebec.
It was created for the 1912 election from part of Montréal division no. 1 ...
, style="text-align:left;", –
, 5
, –
, 1
, 1
, 6,281
, 5,514
, 1.12
, 0.99
, -
, style="text-align:left;" ,
, style="text-align:left;", –
, 1
, –
, –
, –
, 2,513
, 1,044
, 0.45
, 0.19
, -
, style="text-align:left;" ,
, style="text-align:left;", –
, 3
, –
, –
, –
, 1,679
, 191
, 0.30
, 0.03
, -
, style="text-align:left;" ,
, style="text-align:left;", –
, 3
, –
, –
, –
, 788
, 8,958
, 0.14
, 1.57
, -
, style="text-align:left;" ,
, style="text-align:left;", –
, 1
, –
, –
, –
, 617
,
, 0.11
,
, -
, style="text-align:left;" ,
, style="text-align:left;", –
, 3
, –
, –
, –
, 469
, 1,459
, 0.08
, 0.26
, -
, style="text-align:left;" ,
, style="text-align:left;", –
, 3
, –
, –
, –
, 410
, 331
, 0.07
, 0.06
, -
, style="text-align:left;" ,
, style="text-align:left;", –
, 1
, –
, –
, –
, 228
,
, 0.04
,
, -
, style="text-align:left;" ,
, style="text-align:left;", –
, 1
, –
, –
, –
, 159
, 886
, 0.03
, 0.15
, -
, style="text-align:left;" ,
, style="text-align:left;", –
, colspan="8" style="text-align:center;", ''Did not campaign''
, -
! colspan="3" style="text-align:left;" , Total
, 248
, 90
! " colspan="2", 86
! " colspan="2", 563,297
! " colspan="2", 100%
, -
, colspan="7" style="text-align:left;" , Rejected ballots
, 7,334
, 2,404
, colspan="2",
, -
, colspan="7" style="text-align:left;" , Voter turnout
, 570,631
, 3,624
, 77.00
, 0.06
, -
, colspan="7" style="text-align:left;" , Registered electors (contested ridings only)
, 741,131
, 5,283
, colspan="2",
, -
, colspan="5" style="text-align:left;" , Candidates returned by
acclamation
An acclamation is a form of election that does not use a ballot. It derives from the ancient Roman word ''acclamatio'', a kind of ritual greeting and expression of approval towards imperial officials in certain social contexts.
Voting Voice vot ...
[ Edgar Rochette ( Charlevoix-Saguenay), for the Liberals]
, 1
, 1
, colspan="4",
See also
*
List of Quebec premiers
This is a list of the premiers of the province of Quebec since Canadian Confederation in 1867. Quebec uses a unicameral (originally bicameral) Westminster-style parliamentary government, in which the premier is the leader of the party that con ...
*
Politics of Quebec
The politics of Quebec are centred on a provincial government resembling that of the other Canadian provinces, namely a constitutional monarchy and parliamentary democracy. The capital of Quebec is Quebec City, where the Lieutenant Governor, Pr ...
*
Timeline of Quebec history
This article presents a detailed timeline of Quebec history. Events taking place outside Quebec, for example in English Canada, the United States, Britain or France, may be included when they are considered to have had a significant impact on Qu ...
*
List of Quebec political parties
*
21st Legislative Assembly of Quebec The 21st Legislative Assembly of Quebec was the provincial legislature in Quebec, Canada that existed from October 25, 1939, to August 8, 1944. The Quebec Liberal Party led by Adélard Godbout was the governing party. It was the last term for the L ...
References
Quebec general election
Elections in Quebec
General election
A general election is a political voting election where generally all or most members of a given political body are chosen. These are usually held for a nation, state, or territory's primary legislative body, and are different from by-elections ( ...
Quebec general election
{{Quebec-hist-stub