The 1931 census of Palestine was the second
census carried out by the authorities of the
British Mandate for Palestine. It was carried out on 18 November 1931 under the direction of Major E. Mills after the
1922 census of Palestine
The 1922 census of Palestine was the first census carried out by the authorities of the British Mandate of Palestine, on 23 October 1922.
The reported population was 757,182, including the military and persons of foreign nationality. The divisi ...
.
[Census of Palestine, 1931]
, A. Zaiman, '' Journal of the Royal Statistical Society'', Vol. 96, No. 4 (1933), pp. 660-662 No further census was conducted in Palestine by the British administration.
The census found a total population of 1,035,821 (1,033,314 excluding the numbers of
H.M. Forces
The British Armed Forces, also known as His Majesty's Armed Forces, are the military, military forces responsible for the defence of the United Kingdom, its British Overseas Territories, Overseas Territories and the Crown Dependencies. They al ...
), an increase of 36.8% since 1922, of which the Jewish population increased by 108.4%.
[
The population was divided by religion as follows: 759,717 Muslims, 174,610 Jews, 91,398 Christians, 9,148 Druzes, 350 Bahais, 182 Samaritans, and 421 "no religion". A special problem was posed by the nomadic ]Bedouin
The Bedouin, Beduin, or Bedu (; , singular ) are nomadic Arab tribes who have historically inhabited the desert regions in the Arabian Peninsula, North Africa, the Levant, and Mesopotamia. The Bedouin originated in the Syrian Desert and A ...
of the south, who were reluctant to co-operate. Estimates of each tribe were made by officers of the district administration according to local observation. The total of 759,717 Muslims included 66,553 persons enumerated by that method. The number of foreign British forces stationed in Palestine in 1931 totalled 2,500.
Publication
Three volumes of data derived from the census were published by the Government of Palestine. They were edited by the Superintendent of Census and Assistant Chief Secretary, E. Mills.
* Census of Palestine 1931. Population of Villages, Towns and Administrative Areas. Jerusalem, 1932 (120 pages).[Available a]
Internet Archive
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* Census of Palestine 1931, Volume I. Palestine Part I, Report. Alexandria, 1933 (349 pages).
* Census of Palestine 1931, Volume II. Palestine, Part II, Tables. Alexandria, 1933 (595 pages).
References
Further reading
* Miscellaneous short extracts from the census reports at Emory University
* J. McCarthy, The Population of Palestine, Columbia University Press (1988). This contains many pages of tables extracted from the census reports.
{{Authority control
Censuses in Mandatory Palestine
Census Of Palestine, 1931
Documents of Mandatory Palestine
Palestine
__NOTOC__
Palestine may refer to:
* State of Palestine, a state in Western Asia
* Palestine (region), a geographic region in Western Asia
* Palestinian territories, territories occupied by Israel since 1967, namely the West Bank (including East ...
November 1931 events
1931 documents